2016重庆城职业学院单招测试题含答案解析

1、word【内容来自于相关和学校提供】测试时间：90分钟总分值：100分选择题每题4分,共100分：第 1 题：If it is July 20, what can you do?A. Go to a free exhibition.B. See a new animal star. C. See people inYibin and Yibin City. D. Ride bikes with elephants together.【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】根据这个时间,能看到是动物新星一一一头大象.第2题：A. broke B. woke C. grew D. stood【正确答案】B讲解

2、：联系本句时间状语在日出的时候,可知此处指的是,我们醒来从山顶看美丽的 风景.应选B,醒来.第 3 题：(A)Can you (B)lend (C)the picture (D)books from me?【正确答案】D讲解： Dbooks from me 改为 books to me 由于借给是 lend toword第 4 题：Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examafter another.A. isB. are C. be D. am【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】not only but also 就近一致原那

3、么.Jane and Mary是复数用B第 5 题：Early puter games can't attract many girls because.A. they are designed for boys onlyB. they tell too many scientific storiesC. they are not the kind of games girls likeD. they use animals and people【正确答案】C讲解：早期电脑游戏不能吸引许多女孩子的原因是Early puter games also attract anumber of

4、students to puter science, but those are usually boys. There are a lot of shooting games which most girls don't like. 选 C指的是第 6 题:The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(A. sharing your ideas B . talking before many peopleC . studying better at school D. developing new friendship【正确答案】

5、D 讲解： 解析： 根据 if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make newfriends . Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends . 及下文描述可知选Do第7题：以下说法错误的一项为哪一项A.?醉翁亭记?以“醉 “乐二字提挈全篇,表达了作者与民间同乐的思想.B.?紫藤萝瀑布?是一篇构思精巧、情景交融又富有哲理的散文,题目中“瀑布 一词,用比喻手法既描写出紫藤盛开的壮观,又暗示生命长河的伟大.C.奥楚蔑洛夫是苏联作家契诃夫所著?变色龙?中的主

6、人公,这篇小说紧扣“变字,刻画了沙皇忠 实走狗的丑恶嘴脸,揭露了资本主义社会的黑暗腐朽.D.千古名句“海内存知己,天涯假设比邻表现了作者乐观豁达的胸襟和对友人的真挚情谊.【正确答案】Cword第8题:讲解：C是俄国,契诃夫(1860-1904 ),苏联始于1922年Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom's garden all through the _21_ and they are much _22_.T

7、om cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he _23_ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so _24_ and beautiful that they sold much more _25_ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He

8、 is so _26_ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He _27_ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom _28_ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything _29_. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes t

9、he biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love _30_ as much as people.A. week B. monthC. season D. year【正确答案】D讲解：根据下文汤姆春夏秋冬都会在园子里种各种植物,说明园子里一年到头都长着 植物,故year为正确选项.第9题：以下各句中,没有语病的一句是()A.根据公司的战略开展规划,需要引进大批优秀人才,包括服装量体师.团购业务员.技术总监,高级设计经理等大量基层和高层岗位.B.营救告一段时间后,他们把重点转向照顾幸存者,现在又在为防止地震滑坡形成的

10、35个堰塞湖可能的灾害而奔忙,一刻也停不下来 C.犹豫单位优势逐渐丧失,身处僻壤的水电八局职工子弟,开 始选择城市作为实现人生的目标,尤其是8后的这一代更迫切地希望融入城市.D.去年的大赛我们的工作得到了好评,今年的比赛从命题、决赛、海选到颁奖,我们 又被指定参与活动的全过程.一定要高度重视,不可疏忽.【正确答案】B讲解：A、介词位置不当导致缺少主语,将“根据放在“公司后；搭配不当,“包 括服装量体师、团购业务员、技术总监、高级设计经理等大量基层和高层岗位前后 不一致,应为“包括服装量体师、团购业务员等大量基层岗位和技术总监、高级设计 经理等高层岗位 C、成分残缺,“开始选择城市作为实现人生的

11、目标缺宾语,在“目标后加上“的地方. D、不合逻辑,应该是“命题、海选、决赛到颁奖；句 式杂糅或偷换主语,“我们又被指定参与活动全过程应为“我们将参与活动全过 程.word第10题：卜式,以田畜为事.有少弟,弟壮,式出,独取畜羊百余,田宅财物尽与弟.入山牧,十余年,羊致千余头,买田宅.而弟尽破其产,辄复分与弟者数矣.时汉方 事匈奴,式上书,愿输家财半助边.上使使问式：?欲为官乎？?日：?自小牧羊, 不习仕宦,不愿也.?日：?家岂有冤,欲言事乎？?日：?臣生与人亡所争,邑人 贫者贷之,不善者教之,所居,人皆从式,式何故见冤！皇上诛匈奴,愚以为贤者宜 死节,有财者宜输之,如此而匈奴可灭也.?使者以

12、闻.上以语丞相弘.弘日：?此 非人情,不轨之臣不可以为化而乱法,愿陛下勿许.?于是上久不报式,数岁,乃罢 式.式归,复田牧.岁余,会浑邪等降,县官费众,仓府空,贫民大徙,皆仰给县 官,无以尽赡.复持钱二十万与某某太守,以给徙民.某某上富人助贫民者,上识式 某某,日：?是固前欲输其家半财助边.?是时,富家皆争匿财,唯式尤欲助费,上 于是以式终长者,乃召拜为中郎,赐爵左庶长,田十顷,布告天下,尊显以风百姓.初,式不愿为郎,上日：?吾有羊在上林中,欲令子牧之.?岁余,羊肥息.上过其 羊所,善之.式日：?非独羊也,治民亦犹是也.以时起居,恶者辄去,毋令败群.? 上奇其言,欲试使治民,拜式缀氏令,缀氏安

13、之.迁成皋令,将漕最.上以式朴 忠,拜为齐王太傅,转为相.会吕嘉反,式上书,愿父子及齐习弩习船者往死之,以 尽臣节.上贤之,下诏日：?今天下不幸有事,郡县诸侯未有奋由直道者也.齐相雅 行躬耕,不为利惑.昔者北边有兴,上书助官；今又首奋,虽未战,可谓义形于内 矣.?乃拜为御史大夫.赞日：卜式以鸿渐之翼困于燕雀,远迹羊豕之间,非遇其时, 焉能致此位乎？节选自班固?汉书?,有改动注：浑邪：人名.缀氏：县名.将漕：领送漕粮.对以下句子中的词语的解释,不正确的一项为哪一项A.愿输家财半助边.输：捐献B.人皆从式,式何故见冤.见：我 C .于是上久不报式.报：答复 D.上过其羊所,善之.善：认为 &

14、;bdquo;„好【正确答案】B讲解：?见?表被动.第 11 题： Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _21_ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and _22_ his v

15、egetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables._23_, while he _24_ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked ver

16、y much like the one that _25_ his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, _26_ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking c

17、offee in a _27_ coffee-house. When he saw _28_ Nasreddin was doing _29_ his animals, he ranwordout and shouted, -What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to youfor you to beat them like that? II Tou keep out this! IlNasreddin shouted back, 一 This is a matter between me and one of these

18、two oxen. He knows very well _30_ I am beating him!A. so many vegetablesB. many vegetablesC. as many as vegetablesD. as many vegetables as【正确答案】D讲解：习惯用语as many as possible意为“尽可能多的符合文意,为正确选项.第 12 题：A. showed B. writes C. shows D. show【正确答案】C讲解：她给学生看了一块白板上面用汉语写了一首诗.主语三单且通篇时态为一般现在时.选C第 13 题：When I got

19、to the station, the train.A. leavingB. leavesC. leftD. had left【正确答案】D讲解：当我到车站,火车已经离开了.用过去完成时.第14题：以下各组词语中,没有错别字的一组A.忧悒振龙发耳贵并行不悖一言以敝之B.起迄仗义执言共商国是久旱逢甘霖C.聒噪风声鹤戾墨守成规有志者事竟成D.彷徨暴殄天物色厉内荏是可忍孰不可忍【正确答案】D讲解：A项,敝一蔽；B项,迄一讫；C项,戾一唳第 15 题：A. her B. them C. they D. sheword【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】代词them指代上面的vegetables选B第16题：以

20、下对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项为哪一项A. X纲年轻时就通晓经学,虽然是官宦家庭的公子,却磨砺布衣的节操,被举孝廉, 他却不赴命,后来被任命为侍御史.B.当时顺帝纵容宦官,X纲为国家命运担忧,却因出言不逊,得罪了高官耆儒,也让皇帝很不快乐,于是得不到重用.C.广陵寇乱积十多年,朝廷派 X纲任太守平息寇乱.他不像前任那样多求兵马,而是单车径至贼营, 分析利弊,晓以情理,结果 X婴等万人归降,广陵安定. D. X纲在广陵任职只有一年, 却深得百姓爱戴.他去世后,百姓老幼相扶前去吊唁.X婴等人还穿着丧服,背土筑坟.【正确答案】B 讲解：得不到重用不是得罪高官耆儒而使皇帝不快乐第17题：以

21、下各句中,标点符号使用正确的一句是A.这些光都不是为我燃着的,可是连我也分到了它们的一点点恩泽：一点光,一点热.B.每一种活着的东西,大概还有很多死了的东西,都会留意这声呼唤.C.他在一 首?戒酒?的戏作中说,?怨无大小,生于所爱；物无美恶,过那么成灾.?D.荷花变成人了 ？那不是我们的水生吗？又往左右看去,不久,各人就找到了各人丈夫的脸.【正确答案】D讲解：A冒号改为破折号 B括号内容放在第一个逗号前 C第一个逗号改为冒号.第18题：对以下各句表达方式的判断正确的一项为哪一项小粒的种子,如马尾松、云 杉主要靠风播,借助风力落到 100 300米远的土壤中.而带翅膀的、披着绒毛的种 子,如柳树、桦树种可飞散到12公里之