高二英语基础复习

1、 高二英语基础复习1本试卷高二英语期末模块七复习使用。供稿人：BettyUnit 1 Living with Technology知识点Key words:definite a definite answer明确回答unwilling be willing to do sth.honest honesty n.elegantly adv.优美地, 优致地 elegant furnishings雅致的装饰 an elegant vase 别致的花瓶 necessarily necessary n. 必需品 adj.必要的 necessity n.必要性, 需要,必需品conclusively a

2、dv. 最后地 conclusive adj. 结论性的，最后的 conclusion n. 结论 come to / draw / arrive at reach a conclusion 得出结论budgettranslation translateintodefinition definite adj.明确的, 一定的 definitely adv.明确地guarantee stand guarantee for .替.担任保证人advancement advanced advancing in advanceprofit benefitapply be applied to适用于 ap

3、ply for申请 application launch launch an artificial satellite发射人造卫星accompany accompanied sb. to sw陪某人去某处be accompanied by sb.由某人陪同去某处companygive one's company陪某人in company with和.在一起associate associate A with B把A与B了解起来associationin association with与.联合结交, 有关联acknowledge acknowledge the truth 承认事实 b

4、e acknowledged to be be acknowledged as被公认为是equal A is equal to A A等于BHe is quite equal to the job他很能胜任这份工作A equals B = A is equal to Bbe equal in ability 能力相等Useful phrases1. contribute to 对捐助；投稿；有助于，导致 2. head for 朝去3. be responsible for sth.负责某事 take the responsibility for 负起.的责任4. in time for 及时

5、，正好 be in time to do sth.来得及做某事5. be superior to 比优越；超过be better than = be ahead of 6. by means of 用方法 by this means通过这种方法 in this way/ manner with this method7. come onto the market上市；面市 on sale在售中 for sale 待售8. by accident偶然，碰巧 by chance9. combine A with B将A与B联合起来10. up to date最新的，最近的11. apply to

6、sb. for sth.向某人申请某事12. be capable of doing sth. 能够做某事 be able to do sth.13. take over接管，接受14. previous to = before 在以前15. be based on 以为基础；基于之上16. spring up涌现，突然出现；迅猛发展17. be associated with与有了解be concerned withbe connected with18. in color彩色的19. have faith in = have belief in相信，信任，信仰20. wind up给上发条

7、21. in terms of 在方面；从方面来说22. a variety of = varieties of 各式各样的Important sentences:1. It is up to sb. to do sth.由某人决定做某事 2. I am less worried about我不担心3. double the price / the size / the lengthe两倍的价格/尺寸/长度Grammar & Usage:1. 介词 介词短语知识点归纳1. apply for sth. to sb.向某人申请某事 apply A to B.把A应用到B上 apply o

8、neself to (doing) sth.致力于，集中精力做某事 = apply ones mind to sth.他努力干好新工作。_ 这种标准不适用于孩子。_ 他专思考这个问题。 _ Key: He applied himself to his new job. The rule doesnt apply to children. He applied himself / his mind to the problem.2. demand 常用结构 meet / satisfy ones demands满足某人的需求in demand需求量大；有需求demand to do sth.要求

9、去做某事demand sb. of sth.要求某人某理damand that sb. (should) do sth.要求make the demand that(should) do My demand is that It is demanded that3. delight n. & vt. with deligth高兴地，乐意地to ones delight令某人高兴的是 be in high delight非常高兴地take delight to do / in doing sth. 高兴地做某事be delighted to do 高兴地做某事 be delighted

10、at因而高兴be delighted with sth.由于某事而高兴 1）令他高兴的是，他的小说得到了公众的认可。_ 2) 我高兴地读了你的来信。 _ 3) 这个消息使全国一片沸腾。 _ Key: 1)To his great delight, his novel was accepted by the public. 2) I have read your letter with delight. I am delighted to have read your letter. I take delight to have read / in having read your letter

11、. 3) The news delighted the whole nation. The whole nation were delighted with the news.4. assume vt.假定, 设想 I assume you always get up at the same time. 我想你总是在同一个时间起床。5. up to 到达； up to now直到现在 What is he up to? It is up to sb. to do6. 倍数 + -er + than 倍数 + the + n.(size/weight/height/width/length) +

12、 of 倍数 + as + adj /adv. as 倍数 + as + many / much + n. + as7. Come when it is convenient to you. Come when it is to your convenience.Exercises:单元测试 Unit 1 Module 7I. Translate the following phrases. (20)1. have access to 200 channels 11. 比.优越，超过2. combine.with. 12. 上市，面市3. along with 13. 给.上发条4. take

13、 over the market 14. 涌现，迅猛发展5. contribute to the development of science 15. 及时赶上6. bring great convenience to peoples lives 16. 能够，干得出7. all sorts of different functions 17. 通过.方式8. conduct a study/survey 18. 向.前进9. do sth. by accident/mistake 19. 既然那样，在此情况下10. can be used without caution 20. 目前，暂时I

14、I. Multiple choice. 1. I felt quite _ what I was supposed to do then.A. unsure of B. uncertain about C. certain D. sure2. He said he would come; He didnt _.A. even if B. even though C. although D. though3. Ten _ the students are absent.A. per cent of B. percentage of C. per cent D. percentage4. They

15、 _ invited if there had been room. A. would have been all B. would have all been C. all would have been D. would all have been5. They drove along with all the car windows _.A. wound up B. winding on C. winded up D. wind up 6. The mother died when the child was born, so it had to be brought up _.A. w

16、ith a hand B. by hand C. by the handD. at hand 7. Apply some medicine _ his wound. A. on B. for C. to D. in8. The landlady led the way _ the tenant around her house.A. in showing B. showing C. into show D. showing in9. Scientific experiments _ students without the teachers instructions can be danger

17、ous. A. carry out B. carrying out by C. carrying by D. carried out by10. _ is known to us all, only the theory _ practice can be practical.A. Which, base on B. Which, based on C. As, based on D. As, basing on11. - How come a simple meal like this costs so much? - We have _ in your bill the cost of t

18、he teapot you broke just now.A. added B. included C. obtained D. charged12. Good workers are always _ in the factory.A. in demand B. on need C. by request D. for requirement13. The situation is hard to _, because he isnt a man easy to _.A. be dealt, communicate B. be dealt with, be communicated C. d

19、eal with, communicate with D. deal , be communicated with14. _ their friendship grew into love.A. By degree B. By degrees C. To degree D. To degrees15. She passed the entrance exam easily, _ of her family. A. with the delightB. with delight C. to the delight D. to the delights16. Can you telephone m

20、e _ to arrange a meeting? A. at your convenienceB. for your convenience C. on your convenience D. with your convenience 17. My grandma still treats me like a child. She cant imagine _ grown up.A. my B. mine C. myself D. me18. Weve been looking at houses but havent found _ we like yet.A. one B. ones

21、C. it D. them19. As well as _, the girl plays the guitar wonderfully.A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. sings20. Hes not a(n) _ boxer; hes the world champion.A. mere B. only C. merely D. aloneIII. Fill in the blanks A1. This model is the newest and most up to date. It only w_ 60 grams.2.That kind of e

22、lectronic dictionaries is elegantly shaped, especially s_ for people with a reading disability.3. The latest models of mobile phones are on sale. Would you like to a_ me to have a look?4. A_, I appreciate for your invitation. But Im too busy to go for it.5. Our electrical bikes have good quality and

23、 a one-year g_.6. Who can still have _ (信任) in you despite your shortcomings?7. The shop was too crowded so that the _ (录音) made there was not very clear.8. The girl is so timid and shes _ (不愿) to speak in public.9. Im a new comer and not _ (熟悉的) with the local customs.10. He was charged for not hav

24、ing a _ (有效的) driving licence.11. Nobody has been responsible for the accident yet. The police are _ _ (调查) the case.12. Can you tell me what UK _ _ (代表，象征)?13. The engineer _ (要求) a meeting _held to discuss this question.14. Its _ _ (由.决定) you to decide whether its in your budget or not.15. _ _ _ _

25、 (至于) learning English, he has no superiority.16. You may purchase a _ _ (各种各样的) household appliances in our department store.17. What he said does _ _ (未必) mean that he likes his present job.18. On the whole, women are not _ _ (等于，相当于) men in physical strength.19. His skin cant _ _ _ (暴露于，经受) the s

26、un for such a long time.20. Price of a product _ usually _ _ (与.有关) its quality and brand.Complete the following1.独自一人在家时，总是拿不定主意该做什么。He is always _ _ what to do when he is at home alone.2.一个国家的富裕程度应根据人们的健康、幸福以及可以生产的物质资料来衡量。 The weather of a country should _ _ _ the health and happiness of its peopl

27、e, as well as by materials it can produce.3.我不太熟悉化学品的名称，这正是我经常在化学考试中得低分的原因。 I am not very _ _ the names of _, which is why I often get a low mark in Chemistry examination.4.申请工作时，你应当提供详细的个人资料。 When you _ _ a job, you should offer your personal information _ _5.自1999年开业以来，这家超市给我们带来了很大的便利。 The superma

28、rket has brought us great _ since 1999, when _ _.6.雇员们要提高工资的要求遭到雇主的拒绝。 The employees demand _ higher pays was _ _ by the employer.7. 教授在几位助教的陪同下走进了报告厅。 The professor _ _ lecture hall _ by several assistant teachers.8. 食物与身体息息相关，即食物供给身体所需的能量。 Food is closely _ _ the body. That is, food _ the body _ e

29、nergy.参考答案I翻译词组1. 可以接受200个频道 2. 把.连接到 3. 和 4. 占领市场 5. 对科学发展作贡献 6. 给人民的生活带来极大的方便 7. 各种不同的功能 8. 开展研究/调查 9. 误做了某事 10. 可被放心使用 11. be superior to 12. come onto the market 13. wind up 14. spring up 15. in time for 16. be capable to 17. by means of 18. head for 19. in that case 20. for the time beingII单选1-

30、5. BDADA 6-10. BCADC 11-15. BACBC 16-20. ADACAIII.1.weighs 2.suitable 3. accompany 4. Anyway/Anyhow 5. guarantee 6. faith 7. recording8. unwilling 9. familiar 11. looking into 12. stands for 13. demands/demanded, be 14. up to 15. In the case of 16. variety of 17. not necessarily 18. equal to19. be e

31、xposed to 20. is, associated withIV. 1. certain about 2.be measured by 3. family with; chemicals 4. apply for; in detail 5.convenience; it opened 6. for; turned away 7.came into; accompanied 8. associated with; supplies; withUnit 2 Fit for Life知识点Key words:14.annual adj.每年的 yearly15.magic n.魔法 magic

32、al 魔术的 不可思议的 magician魔术师16.sharp a sharp turn急转 sharp eyes 灵敏的眼睛a sharp knife 锋利的小刀17.function n. & v.18.split19.eyesight20.adjustable adj.adjust 21.point n. & v. a turning point的转折点 There's no point in doing Theres no use doingpurification净化9.mass masses of大量，许多 a mass of the masses10.w

33、idespread a widespread disease 一种流行病11.powerful a powerful man a powerful lot of口许许多多12.wonder look at sth. in wonder 惊奇地看着某物seven wonderswonder at/aboutwonder thatwander what13.relief n.(痛苦等的)减轻relieve vt.减轻release vt发行; 释放1.recipe n.处方 a recipe for livinglong长寿秘诀 2.probability n. probable probably

34、3. physician n.医师,内科医师 surgeon n.外科医生4.length long5.contemporary n.同时代的人adj.当代的5.note make takenotes of把.记录下来 on a personal note on ones part6.transparent adj.透明的, 显然的, 明晰的7.application apply 8.purify Useful phrases:1. focus on集中2. open up3. carry out执行，实施4. in large quantities 大量地5.see through 看透，看

35、穿6. try out试验7. look around参观；环顾8. put through接通9. decide on对做出决定10. turn up出现，到场 make a decision(s)决定11. fill in填写（表格）12. split up划分天来分割13.take down记下；记录14.be fundamental to对是必要的15.let out放出，发出16.a handful of少数的，少量的17.if so如果这样的话18.at least至少19.millions of数百万20.in fact实际上 in actual fact as a matter

36、 of factImportant Sentences:1) You open up any medicine cupboard in the world. There is a high probability that you will find aspirin and penicillin.2) Fleming tried this mould out on another bacterium and found that it killed bacterium.3) However it was not until World War II that two other scienti

37、sts managed to use new chemical techniques to purify it.4. If penicillin had been available, many people would have died from bacterial illness or even minor wounds.5. It was fundamental to saving many thousands of lives and is one of the most important medicines of contemporary.知识点归纳：1. trial n. 试用

38、；试验；审问 try On trial受审；在试验中go on trial 受到审理 come to trial 开庭审理2. note make / take a note 把记下来 take not of = take notice of 注意到 leave a note 留下便条on a personal note3. to ones relief 使某人宽慰的是4. take down take up take on take in take over take off take back 5. turn up 出现；到来，调大 turn down 关小；拒绝turn in = han

39、d in上交 turn off关掉 turn on打开 turn over翻转turn out证明是，结果是，生产出 turn to 求助于；变得turn round转向Ex: 1) We can learn by _ that oil and water do not mix. A. experimentB. tryC. trialD. test2) Please _ that this bill must be paid within 2 weeks. A. noticeB. noteC. mindD. remark3) Much to our _, the outcome of the

40、general election is far better than we have expected before. A. delightB. reliefC. surpriseD. disappointment4. We are trying to ring you back Bryan but we think we _ your number incorrectly. A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about5. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is goo

41、d at telling and _ jokes. A. turning upB. putting upC. making upD. showing up6. He accidently _ that he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks. A. let outB. took care C. made sureD. made out7. It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters. A. thatB. what

42、C. whichD. this8. Why! I have nothing to confess _ you want me to say? A. What is it thatB. what it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is9. _ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they boughtB. Not only did they bring C. Not

43、 only brought they D. Not only they did bring10. Dont use words, expressions, or phrases _ only to people with specific knowledge. A. knownB. to be knownC. knowingD. are known11. Before building a house, you will have to _ the governments permission. A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for12. For a

44、ll these years, I have been working for others, I an hoping I will _ my own business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up13. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain the visit to the village _ scenes of my childhood. A. called up B. called for C. called on D. called in一、单项选择1

45、. We always keep        spare paper, in case we ran out. A、too much B、a numberC、plenty ofD、a good many2、It was after he got what he had desired        he realized it was not so important. A、thatB、whenC、sinceD、as3、A study  

46、60;     in the USA in 1977 showed that the chemical AsA in aspirin could prevent a stroke. A、carrying outB、carried outC、working outD、worked out4、Penicillin was then produced        in order to meet the demands of the armies. A、in large amou

47、ntsB、in large plentyC、in large quantitiesD、in large numbers5、With no one to        in such a dangerous situation, the lady felt very helpless. A、turn overB、turn offC、turn onD、turn to6、Dont forget to        the equipment before set

48、ting about the experiment. A、try onB、try inC、try outD、try to7、Our success was largely        the good cooperation of all team members. A、becauseB、result fromC、due toD、thanks to8、The little girl        a cry at the sight of a snake

49、. A、let outB、give outC、figure outD、shout out9、We        such great achievements without your efforts. Thanks a lot.A、cant have madeB、couldnt have madeC、were unable to makeD、are unable to make10、This factory produces a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%  &#

50、160;     are sold, abroad. A、of themB、of whichC、of thatD、which of11、Not only        interested in football but        beginning to show an interest in it.A、the father himself is; all his children areB、the

51、father himself is; are all his childrenC、is the father himself; are all his childrenD、is the father himself; all his children are12、Is man        to fly to the moon in a spaceship? A、probableB、likelyC、possiblyD、probably13、Smoking is bad for your health.Yes, I know.

52、 But I simply cant       . A、give it upB、give it inC、give it outD、give it away14、A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time        the guards discovered what had happened. A、beforeB、untilC、sinceD、when15、The book        forty maps,       three of Great Britain. A、is containing; includingB、contains; includes C、includes; containingD、contains; including16、-Young people today