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1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读经典题型带答案(word)一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成下列各任务或问题。The school music club ope ns. Tony wants to join (加入 >the club, but he does n't want to go alone (独自).He wants to ask his friends to go to the club with him. So he calls them at home, but no one is free.Marti n is doi
2、ng his homework at home,完成这些作业通常需要花费他两小时的时间Peter is writing an e - mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. He is telli ng her about his school life .In fact (事实上), he does n't like music.Lily likes music very much, So Miss Gree n is teachi ng her and her classmates to s
3、ing songs at school They are hav ing a singing competiti on (竞赛)Alice is hav ing her twelfth birthday party. Her pare nts are making dinner for her.Kate is help ing her brother with his En glish. He does n't do well in En glish.Tom is playing baseball with his sister. It is his favorite sport.To
4、ny is not happy because no one can go to the club with him.(1) What club does Tony want to join?(2) 把第二段中的汉语译成英语(3) Where is Gina from?(4) How old is Alice?(5) 写出"He does n't do well in En glish"的同义句.【答案】(1) The school music club.(2) It takes him two hours to finish it.(3 ) America.(4
5、) Twelve/12.(5 ) He isn't good at En glish.【解析】【分析】主要讲了同意想让朋友和他一起参加音乐俱乐部,但是没人有空。(1) 根据 The school music club opens. Tony wants to join (加入)the club 可知 Tony 想加入 音乐俱乐部,故填 The school music club.。(2) 花费某人多长时间做某事用It takes sb. sometime to do sth.,固定搭配,sb.用宾格, 他用him;两个小时用two hours;完成作业用finish homework
6、, homework不可数名词, 所以用 it 代指,故填 It takes him two hours to finish it.。(3) 根据 Peter is writing an e-mail on the computer to his pen friend Gina, a girl from America. 可知Gina来自美国,故填 Americao(4) 根据 Alice is having her twelfth birthday party.可知 Alice举办 12 岁生日聚会,所以是 12 岁了,故填 Twelve/12.。(5 ) do well in=be goo
7、d at,擅长,主语是 he,所以用 is,否定是 isn't,故填 He isn'tgood at En glish.。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Last year, Tom left school. He went to Beijing to look for (寻找) a job. He went from one company (公司) to another. But he didn't get one. He had only a little money. So he had to go b
8、ack to his home. Then he came to the train station.When he got to the train station at night, there were many people buying tickets at the station He bought the last ticket. He felt happy.At that time, a young woman with a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. Tom gave her the ti
9、cket, because he thought they needed it more. After the train left, he didn't know where to go. Just then, an old man came to him and said, "Young man, I saw what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?" Tom was so ex
10、cited that he couldn't say a word.(1)Where did Tom go to look for a job last year?(2)When did Tom get to the train station?(3)How did Tom feel when he bought the last ticket?(4)Why did Tom give his ticket to the young woman?(5)Can Tom get a good job in the old man's company?【答案】 ( 1) Beijing
11、. / He went to Beijing.(2)At night. / He got to the train station at night.(3)Happy./ He felt happy./ He was happy.(4)Because he thought they needed it more.(5)Yes./ Yes, he can.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了 Tom 去北京找工作时没有找到,去火车站买票时买了最后一张 票,一个年轻女士让 Tom 把票卖给她, Tom 卖了,一个老人看见了,告诉 Tom 让 Tom 去 他公司工作。( 1)根据 He went to Bei
12、jing to look for (寻找) a job. 可知去北京找工作,故填Beijing. / Hewent to Beijing. 。( 2)根据 When he got to the train station at night 可知是晚上到的火车站,故填 At night. / He got to the train station at night. 。(3)根据He felt happy.可知Tom买到最后一张票是高兴的,故填Happy./ He felt happy./He was happy.。( 4)根据 Tom gave her the ticket, because
13、he thought they needed it more. 可知 Tom 认为他 们更需要它,故填 Because he thought they needed it more. 。( 5)根据 Would you like to work for me? 可知老人邀请 Tom 在老人公司工作,所以 Tom 得 到了工作,故填 Yes./ Yes, he can。.【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案。3阅读短文,把 AE 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。My father doesn't know how to cook. If no
14、one cooks for him, he doesn't eatanything.Today, my mother doesn't feel well. My mother and I are happy. My father says hewill go shopp ing first.So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper (-张纸) like this: 1. cake; 2. egg; 3. tomato; 4. milk; 5. chicken.Then my father goes out. H
15、e brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, threetomatoes, four bags of milk and five chicke ns!Look ing at those thi ngs,A. So he does n't cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he does n't know what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed (笑) and l
16、aughed.【答案】A; D; C; B; E【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭,今天作者妈妈生病了,爸爸想为他们做饭, 于是先去 购物,结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。A. So he does n't cook.所以他不会做饭。B. An hour later, he comes back. 一小时后他回来了。C. But he does n't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed (笑)and la
17、ughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。(1 )根据前句 My father does n't know how to cook. 我爸爸不知道怎样做饭,可知后句讲的 是他不会做饭,故选 A。(2) 根据前句 Today, my mother does n't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服,可知后句讲的 是爸爸做饭,故选 D。(3)根据后句 So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper (-张纸) like this 我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西,可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么,故选Co(4)根据后句 He b
18、rings out all the things他带来所有的东西,可知前句讲的是爸爸回来 了,故选Bo(5) 根据前句 Looking at those things看着那些东西,可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东 西,我和妈妈笑了,故选 Eo【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案。4 信息归纳Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼) .He keeps his hobby for seve n years. Now he is fourtee n. There i
19、s a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it.Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks (鲨鱼) .He wants to keep one or two small sha
20、rks in an aquarium, but he can't do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite ani mals and lear n more about them.Information CardKevin's hobbyKev
21、in's ageThe thi ng in Kevin's roomThe people Kevi n ofte n travels withThe place Kevin goes to on the weeke nd【答案】collecting tropical fish. ; 14/ fourteen ; a big aquarium ; his family; the zoo【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。(1) 根据 He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼)可知 Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼,故填 collectin
22、g tropical fish。(2) 根据 Now he is fourteen.可知 Kevin 14 岁了,故填 14/ fourteen 。(3) 根据There is a big aquarium in his room.可知Kevin房间里有个水族馆,故填a big aquarium。(4) 根据 Kevin often travels around the world with his family. 可知 Kevin 经常和家人环游世 界,故填 his family。(5) 根据 So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend.可
23、知 Kevin 周末去动物园,故填 the zoo。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。5.任务型阅读We had a terrible school trip last weekend. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it did n't arrive. Fin ally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off
24、 the subway, we got lost. Whe n we fin ally (A) to the zoo, we were tired and hun gry. We wan ted to see dolph ins, but there were n't any. There were some really smart seals (海豹),but we did n't see the show because we arrived too late. We left (落下) our camera at school, so we did n't ta
25、ke any photos. Then it started to rai n, and no one had an umbrella (雨伞).So we went to a restaura nt for lun ch. My friends had some ice- cream. But I did n't have any, because I did n't like it. We did n't see many ani mals because of the rain. Fin ally, we went back to the school. We w
26、ere wet and tired. (B) 我 一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容,完成下列各项任务。(1) 在文中(A)处填入一个适当的动词。(2) 将文中(B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。(3) How long did the subway ride take us ?(4) Why did n't we see the seal show?(5) 给短文拟一个恰当的标题。【答案】(1) got(2) I did n't like this school trip at all.(3) About an hour.(4) Because we arrived too l
27、ate.(5) A Terrible School Trip【解析】 【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不顺利的事 情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有照相,遇到下雨 等等,最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。(1) get to+地点名词,到达 。根据主句的谓语动词were,可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时,get的过去式got,故填got。(2) 根据汉语意思提示,一点也不, not. at all,副词短语;喜欢,like,及物动词;这次,this,指示代词;学校,school,名词;郊游,trip,名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时, 实义动
28、词的否定句,要借助于did,故答案为I did n't like this school trip at all.(3) 由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour.可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为About an hour.(4) 由 There were some really smart seals (海豹),but we did n't see the show because wearrived too late.可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为Because we
29、 arrived too late.(5) 本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend.上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为A TerribleSchool Trip。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。6 根据短文内容,完成下列任务。Welcome to Xia ngsha n City!Xia ngsha n Ci
30、ty is an in teresti ng place to visit. (1) It is a beautiful city with many old build in gs.Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there.
31、There is an in teresti ng old buildi ng across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street. You can sit on
32、a bench (长凳)in the park. (2) It's nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.You can also take a walk dow n Park Avenue. Look at the old buildi ngs and in terest ing stores on this street.(1 )将(1 )处画线句子改为"There be句型。(2 )将(2 )处画线句子译成汉语。(3) 回答问题。How old is Xia ngshan City Hot
33、el?(4) 回答问题。 What's between Main Street and Bridge Street?(5) 回答问题。 Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】 (1) There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.(2)它/那儿又美丽又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。(3) It's about 150 years old.(4) It/There is a park.(5) Yes, I/we can.【解析】【分析】大意:短文主
34、要介绍了香山市。(1) 句型转换题。根据画线句子It is a beautiful city with ma ny old buildi ngs.可知,在这座美丽的城市里有很多旧建筑;根据 many old buildings可知,there be结构中的be动词应用 are,在美丽城市里为 in the beautiful city。故答案为:There are ma ny old buildi ngs in thebeautiful city.(2) 英译汉。 nice and quiet 美丽又安静,can 可以,enjoy 享受, the clean air andsunshine清新
35、的空气和阳光。故答案为:它/那儿又美丽又安静,你可以享受清新的空气和阳光。(3) 细节理解题。根据第二段It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知,香山市酒店大概有 150岁了。故答案为:It's about 150 years old.(4) 细节理解题。根据第二段There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street.可知,主街和大桥街的中间是一个公园。故答案为:It/There is a park.(5) 细节理解题。根据第二段This is the o
36、ld post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos.可知,我们可以在旧邮局里购买书和录像带。故答案为:Yes, I/we can.【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。7 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。My favorite an imals are swa ns (天鹅).They are white. They can swim very well
37、. I thi nk they look like beautiful girls in white dresses(连衣裙) .They have a pair of wings(翅膀)andthey can also fly (飞)well. I believe(认为)they are an gels (天使)from the sky (天空) . They bring us love and make (使) us happy. They are always friendly to us. We can't kill them, because they are our fri
38、en ds. I love them!I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They keep the thieves(小偷) away. Dogs have the best heari ng and eyesight. They can hear (听见) in the no ise(喧闹声) and see in the dark (黑暗).If we are indan ger, they will help us at once (立 刻).So, I love them.An
39、 imalsWhy I likeCharacteristics (特征)Can doSwa nsThey are white, and look like.They have a pair of win gs.They are frien dly.They canThey can bring us love and make us happy.DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best frien ds.They have.They can keep the thieves away. They canThey can help us w
40、he n【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses ; swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well;the best heari ng and eyesight ; hear in the no ise and see in the dark ; we are in dan ger【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。(1) 根据 I thi nk they look like beautiful girls in white dresses,可知她们看起来像穿白衣服 的漂亮女孩,故答案
41、是 beautiful girls in white dresses。(2)根据They can swim very well和they can also fly well ,可知他们游泳很好,飞行也很 好,故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well 。(3) 根据Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力,故答案是 the best hearing and eyesight 。(4)根据They can hear in the noise and see in
42、 the dark ,可知他们能在噪音中听到,在黑 暗中看至U,故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark 。(5) 根据If we are in dan ger, they will help us at once,可知如果我们有危险,他们会立刻 帮助我们,故答案是 we are in dan ger。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的 语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式 找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。&请从A一 E项中选出与小题中的描述相匹
43、配的图片。Some stude nts are going to some differe nt places this weeke nd. Where are they going? Can you find their places they want to go?Sally: I have a pen pal in Wen chua n. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her.
44、So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?Ricky: I don't like weeke nds. For me, I have no weeke nds. My pare nts usually ask me to go to evening school to lear n En glish and other subjects. I always feel tired. That's why I don't like weeke nds.Barbara: I love weeke nds. I can do w
45、hat I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place tostudy because Mid-term Exam (期中考试) is coming. I want to borrow (借)some books fromthat place and return (还)some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?An gle: This weeke nd will be an excit ing one for me. My pare nts are going to take me tohav
46、e someth ing special in the place. It is said that we can try some In dia n food. Is n't it in terest ing?Stella: I want to relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And childrenlike to go
47、 there with their pare nts.丄仃inJIMitiuD. E.【答案】B; C; D; E; A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了周末不同的学生去的不同地点。(1) 根据I want to post them to her,可知图B是邮局,故应是去邮局,故选B。(2) 根据go to evening school to learn English,可知图C是英语入门,故应是去英语夜 校,故选C。(3)根据 I want to borrow (借)some books from that place and return (还)some to thatplace,可知图D是图书馆
48、,可以借书还书,故应是去图书馆,故选Do(4) 根据 we can try some Indian food,可知图E是餐馆,故应是去餐馆,故选E。(5) 根据you can see many kin ds of ani mals there. 可知图 A是动物园,可以看到很多种类 的动物,故应是去动物园,故选Ao【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中, 根据所提供的图片进行匹配作答。9 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. Th
49、ere are three girls in it. They are Seli na, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular.Lots of girls like Seli na because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. She is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a n ice girl. She isn't tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes t
50、o wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pan ts. Many fans think that she is the best sin ger.NameWhat does she look like?Seli naShe is very. She has, straight hair.HebeShe isn'tand she likes to wear hats.EllaShe&
51、#39;s really. She likes to wearand pants.【答案】beautiful ; long ; tall; cool; jackets【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.Eo(1) 根据 Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知 Selina 是漂亮的,故填 beautiful。(2) 根据 She has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发,故填long。(3) 根据 Hebe is a nice girl. She isn't tall 可知 Hebe 不高,故填 tall。(4) 根据 Ella is really cool!可知 Ella 是酷的,故填 cool。(5) 根据she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子,故填jackets o点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后
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