Cbnluod高一英语名词性从句练习题含复习资料解析

1、1 / 8生命是永恒不断的创造，因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力，它不断流溢，越出时 间和空间的界限，它不停地追求，以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。-泰戈尔高一英语名词性从句练习题含答案解析第一部分：基础题1. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.（ 2006年辽宁省高考题）A. What B. Who C. WhateverD. Whoever2. It s thiytyars since we last met.But I still remember the story, believe

2、 it or not,_we got lost on a rai nynight.（2006 年四川省高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whe n3. See the flags on top of the build ing? That was_ we did this mornin g（2006年全国 I 高考题）A. whe nB. whichC. whereD. What4. Could you do me a favor?It depends on_it is. （ 2006 年北京高考题）A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whate

3、ver5. These shoes look very good. I wonder_ .（ 2006 年上海春季高考题）A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6. Doris success lies in the fact_ she is co-operative and eager to learn fromothers.（ 2006 年上海春季高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whe nD. why7. Mary wrote

4、an article on_ the team had failed to win the game. （ 2005 年2 / 88. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom（? 2005 年辽宁省高考题）A. that B. what C. as D. which9. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else, is there?（2005年北京高考题）A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. fo

5、r whom to turnD. for her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _ it isrough or smooth.（2005 年天津高考题）A. / B. whether C. how D. what11. Danny left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon.（2005 年浙江省高考题）A. who B. that C. as D. which12. Mum is com

6、ing. What present _ for your birthday? （2005 年福建省高考题）A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different _ we were used to（. 2005 年江西省高考题）A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which14._Great changes have

7、taken place in that school. It is no longerit was20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. （2005 年安 徽省高考题）A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will befound.（2005 年广东省高考题）A. which B. that C. what D. whether全国 I 高

8、考题）A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that3 / 8第二部分：强化题1. We haven t settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad.（2006 年江苏省高考题）A. ifB. where2. A warm thought sudde nly came to me_ I might use the pocket money tobuy some flowers for my mother s bitthfiday 年安徽省高考题）A. ifB. whe nC. thatD. which

9、3. There is much cha nee_ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.（2006 年天津高考题）A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4. Please remi nd me_he said he was goin g. I may be in time to see him off.（2006 年全国 I 高考题）A. whereB. whe nC. howD. what5. We saw several n atives adva ncing towards our party,

10、and one of them came up tous._we gave some bells and glasses.（2006 年湖南省高考题）A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which6. With his work completed, the bus in essma n stepped back to his seat, feeli ngpleased_he was a man of action. （2006 年湖南省高考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether7. _Jteam wins on Sa

11、turday will go through to the n ati onal champi on ships.（2006 年山东省高考题）A. No matter what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever8. I just wonder_ that makes him so excited. （2006 年山东省高考题）A. why it does B. what he does C. how it isD. what it is9. _is our belief that improvements in health care wi

12、ll lead to a stronger ,more prosperous economy. （2006 年浙江省高考题）A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It10. Nobody believed his reas on for being abse nt form the class_ he had tomeet his un cle at the airport. （2006 年重庆高考题）C. whetherD. that4 / 8A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because11. The shopkeeper did not want to sell f

13、or_ he thought was not eno ugh.5 / 8（2005 年山东省高考题）A. whereB. howC. whatD. which12. He no ticed that the straight part of the dance was differe nt in the after noon from_ it had been in the morning. （2006 年宜昌市模拟题）A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which13.1 d like to work with_ is honest and easy to get on wit

14、h.（年山东模拟题）A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. nomatter who14. When you are read ing, make a n ote of_ you thi nk is of great importa nee.（2006 年东北八校联考题）A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whe n15. Ca n we get everythi ng ready by the weeke nd?It all depends on_we can get MrGreen s cooperation.（2006 年如东中学模拟题）高考趋势与重点名

15、词性从句在历年地高考中几乎都有所涉及，并且每年地命题各有变化。近 年来地高考试题更侧重于在一定地语言环境下考查熟练使用英语语序和关联词 地能力。因此，在平时地备考复习中我们除了牢固掌握基础知识外，还要多注 意一定语境下基础知识地运用。一、 It 在名词性从句中得用法：1.It is time that 虚拟语气)2.It is the first time that (现在完成时)3.It is necessary (important) thats 虚拟语 do) (4.It is likely(possible, obvious, clear, natural, certain,)t5.I

16、t is a pity(a fact, good n ews, no won der, an honour, a shame, com monA. thatB. whatC. whetherD. ifat6 / 8sen se, a com mon practice)that 6.It turned out that ;It happened that ;It occurred to sb. that7 / 87. It is said(reported, believed, estimated, announced, expected8. It is suggested(required,

17、ordered) that 虚拟语气)(What 与 that 在名词性从句中用法比较：That Tom fell off his chair by accide nt got the classmates laugh ing.What Tom lear ned in uni versity helps him a lot in his job.注：that 在从句中不作任何成分，what 在从句中必须担当主语或宾语。We have reached what is called XinJie kou.宾语从句1. 一个动词后跟多个宾语从句时，第二个开始的连词that 不能省略。He said

18、(that) he didn t attend the party and that he didn2. 否定转移I don t think he is fit for the job, is he?I n ever thought that he would come for the dinner party.3. 有些不可直接跟宾语从句的动词。I hate it when;I dislike it when;I d appreciate it ifI will see to it that4. 与定语从句的转换Jerry told us_he had see n abroad.A. wha

19、t B. all that C. all what D. all注：本题四个答案都正确。答案 C 可以看作 all 是前面的 us 的同位语 主语从句a. 主语从句于定语从句的转换What is n eeded has bee n bought.All that is n eeded has bee n bought.b. 几个特殊句型之间的转换)thatt want to.四、五、8 / 8It is known to all that Chi na has joi ned the WTO.As is known to all, China has joined the WTO.What i

20、s known to all is that Chi na has joi ned the WTO.表语从句a. 表语从句中的虚拟语气My suggesti on is that we should carry out the pla n as soon as possible.b. 几个表语从句的切换The reas on why I came late is that my car broke dow n on the half way.He came late. That s because his car broke down.His car broke down on the hal

21、f way. That s why he came late.六、 同位语从句a. 与定语从句的区别It is a fact that he has done his best.It is a fact that you can t deny.b. 同位语从句中的虚拟语气The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meet ing.The proposal that we should import more equipme nt is to be discussed.c. have no idea 后面跟同位语从句I

22、have no idea where Gree n Park lies.答案解析基础题1. A 此题考察 what 引导名词性从句的用法。在此题中 what 引导主语从句， 同时在从句中充当主语。2. B 通过对句子的分析可知，believe it or not 是插入语，在此句中 that 弓 I 导的 是 the9 / 8story 的同位语从句。3. D 通过对句子的分析可知，此题需要选一词来引导表语从句，而从句中的 明显缺少宾语，故只能 what 用来充当。4. C 介词 on 后面宾语从句不完整，同时从句缺少主语，故只能由what 来充5.C wonder 后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述

23、语序。即：特殊疑问词 +主语 +谓语动词。6.B 此句主句完整，从句也完整，故用 that 引导构成与 the fact 的同位语从句。7.A why 在它引导的从句中充当原因状语， 从句在主句里充当介词 on 的宾语。8.B what 在它引导的从句中充当主语，同时整个从句可看成是 idea 的同位语 从句，来说明 idea 的具体内容。9.B 本题考查定语从句以及固定短语 turn to 的用法，关系代词因为在后面定语 从句中做宾语因此省略掉， turn to sb 求助于某人。10. B 本题根据意思以及后面与 or 的搭配关系可判断该处是 “是否 ”，whether 引 导宾语从句。1

24、1. B 本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句，根据下文可知Danny 留下的口信的内容， that 引导名词性从句。12. C 本题考查双重疑问句， 疑问词 do you think/believe/expect 句子的其他成 分（句子用称述句语序）。13. C 本题考查固定短语 be different from 同时也考查名词性从句中的宾语从 句，介词 from 后是宾语从句，但从句中 be used to 后面少宾语， 且根据上文 是我们过去习惯的方法，这用 what 符合语意。14. A 本题考查的是名词性从句中的表语从句，后面表语从句不完整，it was 后面还缺少表语，根据意思是 “20 年前的 样子”，后面一个句子是对 20 年前的 补充说明，是一个非限制性定语从句， 20 年前学校设备条件不好， when 在 定语从句中作时间状语。15. B 本题考查名词性从句的同位语， doubt 后的同位语根据意思没有怀疑故选择 that 引导， that 在从句中不充当成分。强化题10 / 81.C whether 引导的从句构成与名词 the question 的同位语。（原答案似乎有误 ）2.C 主句完整,同时从句也不缺成分。根据句意可看出 that 引导的从句构成与a warm thought 的同位语。3.A that 引导同位语从句，具体