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1、Module 1单元加餐练(一)(二)加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练I.完形填空Accept life as it is. I lear ned how to do it from my father._1_, he did notteach me accepta nee whe n he was strong and healthy, but rather whe n he was _2_and ill.Myfather was _3_ a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible ill ness _4_ all thataway. N
2、ow he can no Ion ger walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talk ing is _5_. One_night, I went to visit him with my sisters.We started _6_ about life, and I told them about one of my _7_. I said that we must very ofte n givethings up _8_ we_grow our youth, our beauty, our friendsbut
3、it always _9_ that after we give someth ing up, we gain someth ing new in its place. Then suddenly my father _10_ up. He said,“ But, P eter, I gave up_11! What did I gain ?” I thought and thought,but I couldn t think of anythingto say.12 , he answered his own question:“ I 13 the love of my family,”I
4、 looked at mysisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also _14_ by his words. After that, whe n I bega n to feel irritated (愤怒的)at some one, I _15一remember his words and become _16_ . If he could replace his greatpain with a feeli ng of love for others, the n I sho
5、uld be _17_ to give_up my small irritati ons. In this _18_ , I lear ned the power of accepta nee frommy father.Sometimes I _19 what other things I could have learned from him if I hadlistenedmore carefullywhen I was a boy. For now, though, I am 20 for this oneword.语篇解读:作者在文章中告诉我们人生中有得必有失,要学会放弃,包括个人的
6、青春、 美丽、和朋友在内的一切;如果失去,必然有相应的事物来代替。而作者年老多病的父亲却教给了作者一个道理:他放弃了一切一无所获,但是得到了家人的爱。告诉我们不要斤斤计较,要以爱心来对待一切,面对生活,让自己的内心平和。1. A.HoweverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD . Afterward解析:选 A 我从父亲那里学会了顺其自然,然而父亲不是在身体健康的时候教会我的,22而是在他病重的时候告诉我的。上下文之间是转折关系,故A 正确。2. A.poorB . slow3C. weak解析:选 C 见上题解析。D . tired3. A.alreadyB . onceC
7、. stillD . only解 析 : 选 B 父 亲 曾 经 是 一 个 积 极 向 上 的 很 强 壮 的 人 , 但 是 一 场 疾 病 夺 走 了 一 切 。 所 以once 是指父亲曾经身体很好。故B 正确。4. A.sentB . threwC. putD . took解析:选 D 本句使用 take 表示疾病夺走了父亲健康的身体。故D 正确。5. A . difficultB . stressfulC. hopelessD . impossible解析:选 A 根据前句可知,父亲不能仃走,只能整天坐在椅子上。本句中的 even 甚至”,表示递进关系。说明父亲连说话也变得困难,充
8、分说明父亲的状况很糟糕。 故 A 正确。6. A . askingB . talkingC. worryi ngD . cari ng解析:选 B talk about 谈论.”;本句表示我和姐妹们在谈论生活,故B 正确。7. A . experiencesB . decisionsC. beliefsD . ambitions解析:选 C experie nces经历”;decision 决定”;belief 信念,想法”;ambition 雄心,野心”。我”和姐妹们谈论对生活的看法,同时下文中提及的要放弃, 也属于对生活的一种想法。故C 正确。8 . A.tillB . asC. befo
9、reD . since解析:选 B 我认为随着我们长大,我们一定要放弃一些东西,如年轻、美丽和朋友等。 故 B 正确。9 . A.promisesB . suggestsC. requiresD . seems解析:选 D 句式 It seems tha t .似乎.”;但似乎在我们放弃了一些事物以后,总有一些新的东西会代替他们原来的位置。其余三项并不能构成这个句式。故D 正确。10 . A.spokeB . openedC. summedD . turned解析:选 A speak up 说话”;open up 出现;产生”;sum up 概括;总结”; turn up 出现。在我们谈论生活
10、的时候,父亲突然开口说话了,因为上文提到父亲连说 话都很困难的。故 A 正确。11A.anythingB somethingC everythingD nothing解析:选 C 与下一句“ What did I gain ?”相串联,父亲提出一个问题:他放弃了 一切,但是24他得到了什么?他用这个问题让“我”认识到“我”的看法是错误的。 故 C 正确。12A.ImmediatelyB SurprisinglyCNaturallyD Certainly解析:选 B immediately “立刻, 马上”; surprising “令人惊讶地”; naturally “自 然地”;certai
11、nly “当然”。“我”想了很久都没有得到答案,但是令人吃惊的是,父亲自己回答了这个问题。与A、C D 不搭配。故 B 正确。13A.acceptedB hadCenjoyedD gained解析:选 D 根据 11 空后“ What did I gain ?”父亲提出“他得到了什么?”所以本 句承接前一句使用动词 gain 。故 D 正确。14A.attractedB warnedC to u chedD astonished解析:选 C attract吸弓丨;warn 警告 ;touch 感动,打动 ;astonish使.惊讶”。根据前句最后“ .tears in their eyes .
12、”说明父亲很激动,本句中的also说明“我”也很感动,被父亲所说的话感动了。故 C 正确。15A.wouldB shouldCcouldD might解析:选 A 本句中的情态动词 would 意为“过去常常”,当我对别人的话感到愤 怒的时候,“我”常常会想起父亲的话,然后就会平静下来。故A 正确。16 A.quietB relaxedC calmD happy解析: 选 C 父亲的话让“我”意识到要顺其自然, 接受生活给我们的一切。 所以父亲 的话让“我”平静地接受一切,让“我”愤怒的情绪平静下来。故C 正确。17 A.likelyB freeC readyD able解析:选 D be l
13、ikely to do sth. “可能做某事”; be free to do sth. “自由地做 某事”; be readyto do sth. “愿意做某事”; be able to do sth. “能够做某事”。如 果父亲能够用对他人的爱来代替痛苦,那么“我”也能够放弃对别人的愤怒。故D 正确。18 A.wayB placeC caseD form解析:选 A 父亲用他自己的生活方式接受生活给予他的一切,让他能够平静地接受5切,那么“我”也可以和他一样。所以in this way“用这种方法”。故 A 正确。19. A.wonderB . doubtC. guessD . know解
14、析:选 A wonder “想知道”;doubt “怀疑”;guess “猜想”;know 知道。有时候“我”在想如果在小时候我能够仔细听父亲的话,“我”可能会学到更多。 作者是在追悔之前的事情。故A 正确。20. A.usefulB . gratefulC. shamefulD . ashamed解析:选 Duseful “有用的”;grateful“感激的”;shameful “可耻的,丢脸的”;ashamed “惭愧的”。现在“我”对父亲给“我”的 “ Accept life as it is” 感到很惭愧,“我”早就应该学到的。故 D 正确。n.阅读理解I grew up in a h
15、ouse where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom en tirelylined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spe nt on booksI could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievablypowerful in shaping perspectives (观点)by creating w
16、orlds wecould step in to, take part in and live in.With this un shakable belief, I, at fourtee n, decided tobecome a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writerstarts off knowing that he has someth ing to say, but beingunable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice b
17、y readingwidely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with,or agrees with so stron gly that it reshapes his own world. Hecannot write without lov ing to read, because only through readi ng other peoples writing can one discover what works, what doesn t and, in the end, to
18、gether with lots of practice, whatvoice he has.Nowl amin college, and have come to realizehow important it is to read fiction(文学作品).As a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matterthe volume(量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything
19、else. Such readi ng made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place calledlife. Reading fiction reminds methat there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas andalong the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experienee,th
20、oughsec on dha nd, excit ing experie nces that I would n t n ecessarily be able to have in my26lifetime.语篇解读:作者在文章中用自己的亲身经历告诉我们阅读的重要性:阅读给我们打开了生活中的一扇窗户。1.What can be inferred about the author as a child?A. He never watched TV.B. He read what he had to.C. He found reading unbelievable.D. He considered
21、 reading part of his life.解析:选 D 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句In fact, I grew up thinking ofreadi ng as n atural as breath ing . and live in.”可知作者把阅读当成是和呼吸一样自然的事情。说明阅读已经成为作者生活的一部分了。故D 正确。2.The underlined word voice ” in the second paragraph most probably meansa?A. an ideaB. a sound qualityC. a way of writingD. a
22、world to write about解析:选 C 词义猜测题。根据前一句Every writer starts off knowing. rightways to say it.”每一个作家都知道他们有话要说,但是有时却找不到正确的方法把要说的话说出来。根据本句He has to find his own voice by reading widely”可知要通过广泛阅读找到自己的表达思想的方法,所以本句中的voice 就是指作者的写作方法。故C正确。3.What effect does reading have on the author?A. It helps him to reali
23、ze his dream.B. It ope ns up a wider world for him.C. It makes his college life more interesting.D. It in creases his in terest i n worldwide travel.解析:选 B 推理判断题。根据文章最后两句Read ing fiction remi nds me . ”可 知阅读让自己跳出小圈子,让自己了解到更多的知识,给作者打开了另外一个世界。故B正确。4.Which of the following can be the best title of this
24、 text?A. Why do I read?B . How do I read?7C. What do I read?D . When do I read?解析:选 A 标题归纳题。作者在文章第一段中介绍了自己的童年就是在阅读中度过的,接着又介绍了阅读的重要作用,阅读让自己领略了外面的世界。所以本文主要告诉我们为什么我们要阅读。故 A 正确。加餐练(二)第n卷规范增分练I.语法填空M Hi, Deb. I _1_ (come) up with an idea just this morning for the coming Sun day. _2_ we beengaged in playi
25、ng basketball or football in the morning? Does the idea appeal to you?W _3_ sounds fun. I really need to build up my strength.M That s all right. For a couple of years, in my spare time, I _4_ (take) _up some exercise every day to keep in good shape, like play ing basketball.W And that acco unts for
26、 the reas on _5_ you_always seem so en ergetic. Whatabout whe n it rains or sno ws? Do you call off your exercise in this _6_ ?M Well, bad weather won t hold me back as long as I want to exercise. _7_(stick) to your pla n, you can always have a way out. I have some other alter natives. I can make _8
27、_(much) of any opport un ities to take up some form of exercise.W As soon as I finish my work, I ll work out _9_卫 Ian and figure out whatkind of exercise I can do. I really n eed to get myself _10_ (bury) in some formof exercise every day, even for a short time.语篇解读:两个人商量去运动,并且决定要长期坚持锻炼。1. came 这里用一
28、般过去时与时间状语just this morning ”相呼应,故用 come 的 过去式。2.Shall这里用第一人称的问句表示提议,用shall,此处建议早上去打篮球或者踢足球。3.It/That 这里用 it/that 指代前面提到的建议。4.have been taking这里表示在较长的时间里一直在做某事, 故用现在完成进行时。5. why 这里用 why 来引导定语从句,the reason why. 表示. 的原因”。6.case in this case 表示在这种情况下”,故本空填名词case。287.Sticking这里用提示词 stick 的现在分词形式作状语。8.the
29、 most从句意和提示词来看,这里用make the mostof表示充分利用”。9.a 这里用不定冠词 a 来修饰 plan 这个单数名词,表示泛指。10.buried bury on eself in sth. 意为专心致志于某事”,这里用过去分词作get的宾补。n.短文改错I was from Detroit in the Un ited States. During his senior year in high schoolI win a scholarship to study singing in London. I went there in summer, and I sta
30、yed with someone shome. People there were very sweetly, and it was a really fun summer. I got the inside view of that it slike to live there. I loved it but one thing that surprising me was that people had to go to such manydifferent stores to do their shopping. There was also a lot of differences i
31、n language. They said thingslike “ring you up” instead of “give you a call ”. It took mea little while figure out these differences.So it was fun.答案:第二句: hisTmy; win 宀 won第三句:withTin/at第四句: sweetlytsweet第五句:thatTwhat第六句:surprisingTsurprised; suchTso第七句:wasrwere 第九句: while 后加 to 第十句:SerButin.书面表达假如你是李华,请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇
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