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1、Unit 3 Section Project 课件.Answer the following questions according to the two passages.1What place did Professor Otto Lindenbrock and his nephew travel to? . 2What kind of animal did they see before exploring the forest? .3Where did they find themselves when their adventure was over? .The center of

2、the earthTwo dinosaursIn a volcano in Italy语篇理解语篇理解 课文自读板快课文自读板快What is the Time Machine used for? .What did he find when he traveled to the year AD 802,701? .It is used for taking people into the future or the pastTwo races the Eloi and the Morlocks45.Fill in the blanks according to Journey to the

3、Centre of the Earth. In 1863, Professor Otto Lindenbrock found a 1. message in an old book, which spoke of a trip to the centre of the Earth through a 2. in Iceland.He got his things 3. , 4. his nephew Axel to go with him and 5. a guide.They built a small boat and set 6. .They came 7. huge insects a

4、nd many strange 8. .Finally, they reached the 9. of the hole.The water pushed them out into the 10. and their adventure was over.volcanopackedforcingsailsecrethiredacrosscreaturesbottomsunlight(一一)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词1 vt.收拾收拾(行李行李),包装,包装 n. 纸袋,大背包;一群,一包纸袋,大背包;一群,一包2 n. 侄子,外甥侄子,外甥3 n. 气体;天

5、然气,煤气气体;天然气,煤气4 n. 恐龙恐龙5 n. 出口;离去,退场出口;离去,退场 vi.&vt. 出去;离去,退场出去;离去,退场6 n. 惊慌,恐惧惊慌,恐惧7 n. 主宰,主人主宰,主人 vt. 精通,掌握精通,掌握packnephewgasdinosaurexitterrormaster语言点一语言点一 单词集释板块单词集释板块 识记掌握识记掌握(二二)情境填词:以下句子分别说明了某个生词的含义或使情境填词:以下句子分别说明了某个生词的含义或使用情境,请填入该单词补全句子用情境,请填入该单词补全句子8If you someone, you employ them or p

6、ay them to do a particular job for you.9The is the door through which you can leave a public building.10If something or someone is in a liquid, they are in the liquid, on or just below the surface.hireexitfloating11If you from a place, you succeed in getting away from it.12If someone moves or looks

7、, they move or look up towards a higher place.13If someone looks , they look tired.14Your of a person or thing is what you think they are like, usually after having seen or heard them.escapeupwardsimpressionworn1pack vt.收拾收拾(行李行李),装箱;包装,装箱;包装n.纸袋,纸盒;大背包;一纸袋,纸盒;大背包;一 群,一捆,一包群,一捆,一包 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养

8、语感 (教材原句教材原句)Immediately, he got his things packed and went to Iceland, forcing his nephew Axel to go with him. 他马上收拾好东西前往冰岛,并且硬是叫上了侄子阿克赛尔他马上收拾好东西前往冰岛,并且硬是叫上了侄子阿克赛尔 同行。同行。 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)Pack this cloth round the picnic cups so they wont break. 用这块布把野餐用的杯子包起来以免打破。用这块布把野餐用的杯子包起来以免打破。 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)I cant beli

9、eve you; everything you told me is a pack of lies. 我不相信你的话,你所说的全是一派谎话。我不相信你的话,你所说的全是一派谎话。理解拓展理解拓展(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点pack (sth.) up 包装;打点行李,收拾行装包装;打点行李,收拾行装a pack of 一群一群(捆、包等捆、包等)Lets pack up and get ready to start at once.让我们收拾好行李,准备马上出发。让我们收拾好行李,准备马上出发。The young man used to smoke cigarettes a day

10、.这位年轻人过去常常一天抽一包烟。这位年轻人过去常常一天抽一包烟。a pack of2escape vi. & vt.逃跑,逃离,逃脱;防止,避开;被遗忘,逃跑,逃离,逃脱;防止,避开;被遗忘, 被无视被无视n.逃离,逃脱逃离,逃脱 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)It was too fast for them to escape. 它的速度太快了以至于他们无法逃脱。它的速度太快了以至于他们无法逃脱。 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)They went to the mountains to escape the summer heat. 他们去山里避暑了。他们去山

11、里避暑了。 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)They had a lucky escape when a car crashed into the front of their car. 当一辆轿车撞上他们的车时,他们幸运地躲过一劫。当一辆轿车撞上他们的车时,他们幸运地躲过一劫。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)escape (doing) sth. 逃避逃避(做做)某事某事escape from 从从逃跑,逃脱逃跑,逃脱escape punishment 逃脱惩罚逃脱惩罚escape ones attention/notice 逃过某人的注意;被某人无视逃过某人的注意;被某人无视(2)mak

12、e ones escape 逃跑逃跑a narrow/near escape 九死一生九死一生To my surprise, he was able to escape from that big fire.令我惊讶的是,他能够从那场大火里逃脱出来。令我惊讶的是,他能够从那场大火里逃脱出来。You will never escape .You will never escape punishment.你永远也不会逃脱惩罚。你永远也不会逃脱惩罚。It might have escaped your notice, but Im very busy at the moment.也许你没注意到,可我

13、当时忙得不可开交。也许你没注意到,可我当时忙得不可开交。The thief jumped into a car and made his escape.小偷跳上一辆汽车逃走了。小偷跳上一辆汽车逃走了。being punished3terror nU恐惧,惊慌恐惧,惊慌C可怕的人或情况可怕的人或情况 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)They could only hold on to the boat in terror. 他们只能恐惧地紧紧抓住轮船。他们只能恐惧地紧紧抓住轮船。 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)He said that the terrors of the n

14、ight were past. 他说夜间那些恐惧的事情都已经成为过去。他说夜间那些恐惧的事情都已经成为过去。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)in terror惊慌地惊慌地(2)terrify v. 使害怕,使恐惧使害怕,使恐惧(3)terrified adj. 非常害怕的,极度惊慌的非常害怕的,极度惊慌的 be terrified at sth. 对对感到害怕感到害怕 be terrified of (doing) sth. 害怕害怕(做做)某事某事(4)terrifying adj. 极其可怕的,骇人听闻的极其可怕的,骇人听闻的She was shaking as she st

15、ared at him in terror.她惊慌地注视着他,吓得发抖。她惊慌地注视着他,吓得发抖。The small girl was terrified at that big black cat.小女孩被那只大黑猫吓了一跳。小女孩被那只大黑猫吓了一跳。In her opinion, it was .对他而言,那是一次可怕的经历。对他而言,那是一次可怕的经历。a terrifying experience4worn adj.破旧的;疲惫的破旧的;疲惫的 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)There was a city in front of me that a

16、ppeared very old and worn. 一座古老而破旧的城市出现在我眼前。一座古老而破旧的城市出现在我眼前。 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)She hesitated for a minute and stood still while a tear or two fell on the worn red carpet. 她迟疑了一会儿,呆呆地站在那儿,一两滴泪水她迟疑了一会儿,呆呆地站在那儿,一两滴泪水 落在那破旧的红地毯上。落在那破旧的红地毯上。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点worn out穿破了的;疲惫不堪的穿破了的;疲惫不堪的I was worn out after a

17、day of shopping.逛了一天商店,我都累坏了。逛了一天商店,我都累坏了。He told Mom that his blue trousers .他对妈妈说他的蓝裤子已经穿破了。他对妈妈说他的蓝裤子已经穿破了。had been worn out5impression n印象,感想印象,感想 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)However, later I came to see that I had the wrong impression . 然而,后来我逐渐明白,我得到了一个错误的印然而,后来我逐渐明白,我得到了一个错误的印 象象 (鲜活例句鲜活例句

18、)I didnt get the impression that they were unhappy about the situation. 我并不觉得他们不满于当时的状况。我并不觉得他们不满于当时的状况。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)have an impression of 对对有印象有印象 leave/make an impression on 给给留下印象留下印象(2)impress vt. 给某人留下深刻的印象;给某人留下深刻的印象;使铭记使铭记 impress sth.on/upon sb. 使某人铭记使某人铭记 impress sb.with sth. 给某人留

19、下深刻印象给某人留下深刻印象 be impressed by/with 被被深深打动,对深深打动,对印象深刻印象深刻It was their first meeting, and Richard was determined to make a good impression.这是他们初次见面,里查德决定给大家留下好印象。这是他们初次见面,里查德决定给大家留下好印象。What impressed me was their ability to deal with any problem.给我留下深刻印象的是他们处理任何问题的能力。给我留下深刻印象的是他们处理任何问题的能力。His words

20、are strongly impressed on my memory.他的话深深地铭刻在我心头。他的话深深地铭刻在我心头。The boss impressed me his force and kindness.老板给我的印象是有魄力,同时很友好。老板给我的印象是有魄力,同时很友好。with6master (教材原句教材原句).the Morlocks were the real masters. 摩洛克人是真正的主人。摩洛克人是真正的主人。 (1)n.主宰;主人;大师;硕士主宰;主人;大师;硕士 I can be a master of myself in learning. 我可以做自我

21、学习的主人。我可以做自我学习的主人。 She got her masters degree in her twenties. 在二十多岁时,她获得了硕士学位。在二十多岁时,她获得了硕士学位。(2)vt.精通,掌握;控制精通,掌握;控制Russian is a difficult language to master.俄语是一门难以精通的语言。俄语是一门难以精通的语言。She did her best at the meeting.她在会上,竭力控制着不发脾气。她在会上,竭力控制着不发脾气。to master her temper.完成句子完成句子1曼蒂惊慌地跑出着火的房子。曼蒂惊慌地跑出着火的

22、房子。 Mandy ran out of the burning house .2他问你是否已经收拾好了东西?他问你是否已经收拾好了东西? He asked if you ?3你对北京的最初印象如何?你对北京的最初印象如何? What were your Beijing?4他差点就被汽车撞倒了。他差点就被汽车撞倒了。 He narrowly by a car.5掌握一门外语需要很长一段时间。掌握一门外语需要很长一段时间。 It takes a long time .in terrorhad packed your thingsfirst impressions of escaped from

23、being knocked down to master a foreign language应用落实应用落实.单项填空单项填空1(2021北京高考北京高考)First impressions are the most lasting. After all,you never get _ second chance to make _ first impression. Aa; theBthe; the Ca; a Dthe; a 解析:选解析:选 。考察冠词。句意:第一印象是持续时间最。考察冠词。句意:第一印象是持续时间最 长的。毕竟,你永远不会再有一次时机去留下第一印象。长的。毕竟,你永远

24、不会再有一次时机去留下第一印象。 表示表示“又一,再一次常用冠词又一,再一次常用冠词a;第二个空用;第二个空用a表示泛指表示泛指 概念。概念。C2(2021全国卷全国卷)The workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up Acarried Bdelivered Cpressed Dpacked 解析:选解析:选 。考察动词辨析。句意:工人们把玻。考察动词辨析。句意:工人们把玻 璃杯包起来并在每个盒子上写上璃杯包起来并在每个盒子上写上“切勿倒置。切勿倒置。 pack“把把包起来,包起来,carry“拿、携带,拿、携带, d

25、eliver“递交;发言;为递交;发言;为接生,接生,press“挤、压。挤、压。D3It was a really _ experience.Afterwards everybody was very _. Aterrifying; shocking Bterrified; shocking Cterrifying; shocked Dterrified; shocked 解析:选解析:选 。句意:这是一次令人惊慌的经历,。句意:这是一次令人惊慌的经历, 过后每个人都很震惊。过后每个人都很震惊。v.ed形式的形容词,常用形式的形容词,常用 来修饰人,说明人的感受;来修饰人,说明人的感受;v.

26、ing形式的形容词,形式的形容词, 常用来修饰物,表示其所具有的性质。常用来修饰物,表示其所具有的性质。C4Its reported that the driver tried to escape_after knocking four people to death. Abeing punished Bto punish Cbeing punishing Dto be punished 解析:选解析:选 。escape在句中的意思是在句中的意思是“逃避,躲避;后逃避,躲避;后 接接v.ing,又因,又因punish与与the driver为动宾关系,故用动为动宾关系,故用动 名词的被动形式。

27、名词的被动形式。A5He was very shy and had never_the art of public speaking. Acaught Bhired Cremoved Dmastered 解析:选解析:选 。句意:他很腼腆,一直没有掌握公。句意:他很腼腆,一直没有掌握公 共场合讲话的艺术。共场合讲话的艺术。master“精通,掌握;精通,掌握; catch“捉住;捉住;hire“租用;租用;remove“去除。去除。D6His boots have been _. You should buy him a new pair. Aworn out Bworn down Cworn

28、 off Dworn in 解析:选解析:选 。句意:他的靴子已穿破了,你应。句意:他的靴子已穿破了,你应 该给他买双新的。该给他买双新的。worn out“破旧的,符合句破旧的,符合句 意。意。A7She looked at me _, but made no attempt to take the letter. Ain danger Bin charge Cin terror Din order 解析:选解析:选 。句意:她惊慌地望着我,可是并没。句意:她惊慌地望着我,可是并没 有要拿回这封信的意思。有要拿回这封信的意思。in danger“处于危险中;处于危险中; in charge“

29、负责;负责;in terror“惊慌地;惊慌地;in order“ 适当的顺序。适当的顺序。C1speak 提到;说明提到;说明2be filled 充满充满3give 发出,放出发出,放出(气味、热、光等气味、热、光等)4set 启航启航5all a sudden 突然突然6come 发现,偶遇发现,偶遇7 the distance 在远处在远处8blow 爆炸;引爆爆炸;引爆9hold on 紧紧握住紧紧握住10 a flash 霎那;转眼间霎那;转眼间ofwithoffsailofacrossinuptoin语言点二语言点二 短语荟萃板块短语荟萃板块 识记掌握识记掌握1in the di

30、stance在远处,在远方在远处,在远方 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)As they were wandering around, they noticed a man sitting against a tree in the distance he was at least four metres tall. 当他们徘徊时,看到远处有一个人背靠树坐在那儿当他们徘徊时,看到远处有一个人背靠树坐在那儿 他至少有他至少有4米高。米高。 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)We were surprised to see lights in the distance. 我们惊奇地

31、发现远处有灯光。我们惊奇地发现远处有灯光。理解拓展理解拓展(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点at/from a distance 从远处,相距一定的距离从远处,相距一定的距离keep sb.at a distance 与某人保持一定距离;不愿与某人保持一定距离;不愿与某人亲近与某人亲近keep ones distance from 对对冷淡;与冷淡;与保持距保持距离离Ive only ever seen him from a distance.我只是曾经远远地看见过他。我只是曾经远远地看见过他。I would that dog, if I were you!我要是你,就离那条狗远一点!我

32、要是你,就离那条狗远一点!keep my distance from2hold on to sth.抓住某物;保存某物抓住某物;保存某物 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)He held on to the rock to stop himself slipping. 他紧紧抓住岩石以免自己往下滑。他紧紧抓住岩石以免自己往下滑。 (鲜活例句鲜活例句)Id hold on to that house for the time being; house prices are rising sharply at the moment. 目前我不能出让那所房子,房价正在急剧

33、上涨。目前我不能出让那所房子,房价正在急剧上涨。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点hold on等着;坚持住;等着;坚持住;( 用语用语)别挂别挂断;抓紧断;抓紧hold back 阻挡;抑制;隐瞒阻挡;抑制;隐瞒hold out (供给品等供给品等)维持;递出东西维持;递出东西hold up 支撑;支撑;(使使)耽误,推迟,阻延耽误,推迟,阻延I dont think I can hold on much longer.我觉得自己坚持不了多长时间了。我觉得自己坚持不了多长时间了。She her tears any longer and wept aloud.她再也忍不住了,大声哭泣起来

34、。她再也忍不住了,大声哭泣起来。The building of the new road has been held up by bad weather.这条新路的修筑工程因天气恶劣而停下了。这条新路的修筑工程因天气恶劣而停下了。couldnt hold back.介、副词填空介、副词填空1Hold a minute while I get my breath back.2I could hear voices the distance.3She came some old photos in a drawer.4We are all filled admiration for his ach

35、ievements.onin/fromacrosswith应用落实应用落实.单项填空单项填空1Hello, may I speak to Peter? _ Ill get him for you. AHold on, please. BAt your service. CAnything else? DSpeaking. 解析:选解析:选 。考察交际用语。由。考察交际用语。由“Ill get him for you可可 知,当时知,当时Peter不在,应选不在,应选A项项“稍等,别挂断。稍等,别挂断。B项项“随随 时为你效劳;时为你效劳;C项项“还有什么事;还有什么事;D项项“我是,说吧。我是

36、,说吧。A2Yesterday evening on my way home, I heard a faint sound_ the distance. Aat Bin Cby Don 解析:选解析:选 。句意:昨天晚上我在回家的路上听到。句意:昨天晚上我在回家的路上听到 了远处轻微的声音。了远处轻微的声音。in the distance意为意为“在远处。在远处。B3How did you find this poem? I_ it while reading a classic novel. Acame down Bcame about Ccame across Dcame up 解析:选解

37、析:选 。答句句意:我在读一本古典小说时。答句句意:我在读一本古典小说时 偶然遇到的。偶然遇到的。come down“下来,跌倒;下来,跌倒;come about“发生,造成;发生,造成; come up“上升,发芽;上升,发芽; come across“偶然发现,偶遇。偶然发现,偶遇。C1. 句型展示句型展示They now found themselves in a volcano in Italy their adventure was over, but a new one was about to begin. 这时他们发现自己身处意大利的一座火山里这时他们发现自己身处意大利的一座火

38、山里他们的探他们的探 险完毕了,但是一个新的旅程即将开场。险完毕了,但是一个新的旅程即将开场。 典例背诵典例背诵 Later that evening I found myself back at Toms flat. 那天晚上晚些时候,我发现自己回到了汤姆的公寓。那天晚上晚些时候,我发现自己回到了汤姆的公寓。语言点三语言点三 句型解构板块句型解构板块 识记掌握识记掌握2句型展示句型展示At first, I thought that the Eloi had forced the Morlocks to do all of the work so that the Eloi could pl

39、ay. 开场,我以为是艾洛伊人强迫摩洛克人去做所有的开场,我以为是艾洛伊人强迫摩洛克人去做所有的 工作,以便自己可以玩乐。工作,以便自己可以玩乐。 典例背诵典例背诵 Please speak clearly so that they may understand you. 请说清楚些以便他们能听懂你的话。请说清楚些以便他们能听懂你的话。1They now found themselves in a volcano in Italy their adventure was over, but a new one was about to begin. 这时他们发现自己身处意大利的一座火山里这时他

40、们发现自己身处意大利的一座火山里他们的他们的 探险完毕了,但是一个新的旅程即将开场。探险完毕了,但是一个新的旅程即将开场。 found themselves in a volcano .属于属于“find宾语宾宾语宾 补构造。补构造。 “find宾语宾补构造形式归纳:宾语宾补构造形式归纳:理解拓展理解拓展She woke up and found herself in a hospital bed.她醒来觉察自己躺在医院的床上。她醒来觉察自己躺在医院的床上。I suddenly found myself down the street.我不知不觉突然在街上跑了起来。我不知不觉突然在街上跑了起来

41、。He found his dog hidden in the bushes.他发现狗藏在灌木丛中。他发现狗藏在灌木丛中。Some Chinese students native speakers when in London.一些中国学生发现在伦敦理解当地人很难。一些中国学生发现在伦敦理解当地人很难。runningfind it difficult to understand 2At first, I thought that the Eloi had forced the Morlocks to do all of the work so that the Eloi could play.

42、 开场,我以为是艾洛伊人强迫摩洛克人去做所有的工作,开场,我以为是艾洛伊人强迫摩洛克人去做所有的工作, 以便自己可以玩乐。以便自己可以玩乐。 so that在句中引导目的状语从句。在句中引导目的状语从句。so that用作连接词,用作连接词, 有以下两种用法:有以下两种用法: (1)引导目的状语从句,意为引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,常与以便,常与 can/could/may等情态动词连用。等情态动词连用。Many of Jeremy Lins fans choose to stay awake at night so that they can watch live broadcasts of his games.林书豪的许多粉丝晚上不睡觉以便能观看他参加比林书豪的许多粉丝晚上不睡觉以便能观看他参加比赛的现场直播。赛的现场直播。He looked down so that she could not see his eyes.他低垂着头以使她看不见他的眼睛。他低垂着头以使她看不见他的眼睛。(2)引导结果状语从句,意为引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,以至于,从句前可用逗因此,以至于,从句前可用逗 号与主句隔开。号与主句隔开。 The bus broke down, we had to wa

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