九年级英语短语句型归纳

1、请求某人的帮助提高某人说的能力英语口语制作单词卡片听磁带语言学习的诀窍不敢做某事爱上肢体语言记笔记犯语法错误学习习惯有共同点注思把.与.联系起来摘抄重点词在课堂上课后对感兴趣独立做某事为.而担忧依赖；取决于优秀的学习者和朋友一起学习备考与交谈口语技巧. 的秘诀的意思耐心点儿通过做某事发现做某事是完成某事做某事怎么样？九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型Unitl How can we become good learners?一.重点短语ask sb. for helpimprove one's speaking skills spoken English=oral English m

2、ake word cards listen to tapesthe secret to language learning be afraid to do sth.fall in love with.body language take notesmake mistakes in grammar learning habits have sth. in common pay attention to connect with write down key words in classafter class be interested in do sth. on one s own worry

3、about depend on=rely on good learners work with friends study for a test have conversations with speaking skillsthe secret to,the meaning of be patient二.用法集萃by doing sthfind .it +be+adj+to do sthfinish doing sthwhat about doing sth ?尽力做某事越，就越发现做某事害怕做某事帮助某人做某事练习做某事一直做某事害怕做某事开始做某事想要做某事需要做某事记得做某事try to

4、 do sththe +比较近，the+比较近 find it+adj+to do sth be afraid of doing sth help sb (to) do sth practice doing sth keep doing sth be afraid to do sth .begin to do sth want to do sth need to do sth remember to do sth 三.重点句型1. What about doing sth ? 例： What about listening to tapes? 2. by的用法a.介词prep.(指交通等)乘；

5、例：Themancameby bus.那人是坐公共汽车来的They went to Shanghai by plane.他们坐飞机去上海。b.表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ingHow do you study for a test?I study by making word cards.3. 现在完成时态结构：have done , 表示 例：Have you ever studied with a group?It 's +adj+ (for sb) to do sthIt 's too hard (for me) to understand spoken En

6、glish.4. The more you read, the faster you ' ll be.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提高得越快5. find it + adj + to do sth例：I find it easy to learn English.6. It s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟 /太容易了Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语theLantern Festival元宵节theDragon Boat Festival端午节theWater Festival泼水节eatfive m

7、eals a day一天吃五餐put on five pounds lose weight in two weeks be similar to.throw water at each other in the shape of.folk stories lay out the story of Chang , e refuse to do sth have good luck in the new year end up end up with share sth with sb as a result one . the other.(care about dress up haunted

8、 house play a trick on sb. give out give up trick or treat(the importance of take sb around -=show sb around warn sb to do sth.warn sb not to do sth the beginning of new life remind sb of promise to do sth.treat sb. with.二.短语归纳 put on care about end up not only but also 体重增加了五磅减肥两星期之后与相似互相泼水呈一的形状民间传

9、说故事摆开;布置嫦娥的故事拒绝做某事在新的一年里有好运气最终成为；最后处于以一结束与分享结果两者中）一个另一个一关心乔装打扮鬼屋捉弄某人分发放弃万圣节用语）不给糖果就捣蛋的重要性带某人到处走走警告某人做某事警告某人不要做某事新生命的开始使某人回想起承诺做某事用/以一对待某人增加（体重）发胖关心在乎最终成为，最后处于不但而且射下过去常常做shoot down used to doremind sb. of give out the water festival the Chinese spring festival next year sound like each other in the s

10、hape of on mid-autumn night fly up to lay out come back as a result mother s day more and more popular think of dress up the importance of make money in need between andthe dragon b oat festival the lantern festival like best go to for a vacationbe similar to wash away mid-autumn festival shoot down

11、 call out the tradition of at night one, the other Father's day have to play a trick on sb the spirit of wake up使某人想起分发 发放泼水节中国春节明年听起来像互相彼此以的形状在中秋之夜飞向摆开布置回来结果因此母亲节越来越受欢迎想起认为思考装扮穿上盛装的重要性挣钱需要帮助处于困境中 在和之间龙舟节元宵节最喜欢去度假与相似冲走洗掉中秋节射下大声呼喊的传统在夜里在晚上父亲节必须不得 捉弄某人的精神醒来的开始the beginning of 三.重点句型1 . What do/doe

12、s+sb. + think of sth. ?例：What does Wu Yu think of this festival?2 .宾语从句（P55）（复习直接引语和间接引语）一.连词a.陈述语序（that） b.一般疑问句（if 或whether） c.特殊疑问句（5w,1h）二.陈述语序三.时态注意：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语 从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。例：I don 't think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,

13、 if引导的宾语从句 由whether（if）引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的，意思是是否”。例：I wonder whether（if） they will come to our party.注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从 句也用一般现在时态。例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.3 .感叹句结构（P56）How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！What （a/an）+ 名 + 主 + 谓！例：How tall Yao Ming is!What an in

14、teresting story it is!Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restroomsare?一.重点短语turn left/right on one's left/right go along Main Street have dinner go to the third floor a room for resting be special about.向左/右转在某人的左/右边沿着主大街走吃饭去三楼休息室有独特之处pardon mecome onone one s way to. something to eat hol

15、d one s hand mail(send) a letter pass by a rock bandin the shopping centerin some situations park one s car an underground parking lot such asthank sb. for doing sth. look forward to meet sb. for the first time in a rush to do sth.be convenient to do sth.a pair of look forward toexcuse meget some in

16、formation about turn leftright go past a little earliera good place to eat in different situation on timeget to have dinner on one's / the right come onthe shopping center the corner of.请再说一次过来；加油在去 的路上一些吃的东西抓住某人的手寄信路过摇滚乐队在购物中心在某些场合停车地下停车库例如为感谢某人期盼第一次见到某人仓促地做某事做某事很方便一对，一双，一副盼望期待打扰了请原谅获取有关的一些信息向左

17、向右转经过路过早一点儿一个吃饭的好地方在不同的情况下准时按时到达吃晚餐在右边快点请过来购物中心的角落/拐角处lead into导入引入Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.重点短语used to do be used to doing be used to do in public from time to time in person deal with It s a deal.look after=take care of deal with be proud of take pride in from time to time in public

18、 in person take up sth notanymoreworry about hang out be aloneon the soccer teamno longermake a decision to one s surprise even though pay attention to in the last few years be afraid of turn red tons of attention be careful give upa very small number of过去常常做某事习惯于做某事用来做事（被动语态公开地时常，有时亲自处理就这么定了！照顾，照料对

19、付应付为骄傲，感到自豪为感到自豪时常，有时公开地亲身，亲自开始做，接受，占用不再为担忧闲逛独处在足球队不再做决定令某人吃惊的是尽管对注意，留心在过去的几年里害怕变红很多关注当心放弃极少数的作演讲一直总是对感兴趣过去常常做某事害怕做某事必须做某事让某人做某事放弃做什么尽力做某事足够而能够做某事准备做某事看见某人在做某事开始做某事要求某人做某事决定做某事决定做某事很难相信敢于做某事对某人来说做某开始做某事give a speech all the timebe interested inchange one s life改变某人的生活take care of 照顾 one of,之一二.用法集萃

20、used to do sth be afraid of doing sth have to do sth make sb do sthgive up doing sth try to do sth adj+ enough to do sth be prepared to do sth see sb doing sth begin to so sth require sb to do sth decide to domake a decision to do sthIt s hard to believe thatdare to do sthIt s adj+ for sb+ to do sth

21、 take up doing sth二.重点语法1.辨析：used to do sth.过去常常做一get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于be used to do 被用于做（被动语态be used by由（被）使用（被动语态）be used as 被当做使用（被动语态be used for doing被用于做（被动语态）例：I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy.She used to be very shy.I m used to drinking a

22、 cup of water after meal. Hes been used to living in the dormitory. A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor. The girl is being used as aservant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford (支付得起)的用法 afford sth 买得起 afford to dosth 有足够的去做一例：His mother c

23、ouldn ' t afford to pay for herchild ' s education. They did not consider whether they could affordthe time or not. We can ' t afford to pay such a price.(such 和 so区别见P1103) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb was watching me and take pride in everything pride in my child. =I 

24、9; m proud of my child. everything good I do.这是一个定语从句。省略了为不定代词时，关系代词只能用that 。为感到自豪例：He good I do. I take 注：He take pride in 关系代词that o先行词4) the+序数词+最高级+N第几（大/长/高）One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One ofmy best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive

25、 pens has been lost. The yellow riveris the second largest river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.重点短语be made ofbe made frombe known forbe used forno matterbe covered withas far as i knowby handbe good foron the last Friday

26、of each month be good atmake high-technology products the earth 's surfacemany different kinds of fly a kitesuch as由.制成的（表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材 料是什么）由.制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）以.闻名被用于.不论；无论用.覆盖据我所知用手寸有rffii最后一个星期五擅长制造局科技厂品地球表面许多不同种类的放风筝例如根据按照according to全世界环境保护以 闻名；为人知晓以 闻名在 生产ask for help a symbol of putonbe u

27、sed for good luck at a very high heat be made in be famous foron the sides of mountains traffic accidenta kite festival be fromturn into in trouble rise into paper cutting be used by during the spring festival Sky lanterns all over the world environmental protection be famous for be known for be pro

28、duced in be used for as far as I know pick by hand turn. into no matterall over(around) the world even though avoid doing sth everyday y things find out go on a vacation paper cutting such as send for send out be covered with请求帮助的象征把放在上被用于做好运在局温下在制造的以著名在山腰上交通事故风筝节来自把变成处于困境中上升上涨剪纸被使用在春节期间孔明灯被用于据我所知手工

29、米摘把变成不论全世界即使避免做某事日常用品查明；弄清楚去度假剪纸例如发送;派人去请发出；放出；发送被 覆盖rise into上升至U;升入put on张贴as symbols of作为 的象征fairy tale童话故事二重点语法1. 辨析：be made of由 制作/制造（材料）：在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由 制造/制成（材料）：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在 制作/制造（产地）Made in China. 中国制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from

30、 wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China.2. be famous for 以.闻名；为人知晓be known for 因. 而闻名be famous as 作为. 而闻名 be known as作为.而闻名 例： Jingdezhen is famous for china. China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth be

31、 allowed to do sth 例： Please allow me to come in. My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone. We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only. 注意：allow只可搭配 动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式 作宾补，即只可说 allow doing sth ,不可说allow to do sth. 4.一般现在时的被动语态（见 P155页）结构：am/is/are+过去分词Uni

32、t6 When was it invented?一.短语归纳我的荣幸好像做某事如此伟大的一项发明想到，考虑在我们的日常生活中在我的日常生活中有道理偶然地，意外地在篝火上它提到据说It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. seem+to+动词原形 such a great invention think of = think about in our daily lives in my daily life have a point by accident over an open fire it mentioned that It is said thatIt i

33、s believed thatfall into(过去式 fell into)=drop intoin the 19th century spread to other countries at a low price bring(brought) sth. to sp.all of a suddenless than 少于，不至U more than = over without doubtat that timeadvise sb (not) to do sth start doing sth work on sth (be) similar to the Olympics by mist

34、ake make a mistakedivide .into in the end = at last = finally at the same timeteach(taught) sb to do sth come up with encourage sb. to do sth. the purpose of stop sb from doing sth look up to sb. look up the word work togetherI want to achieve my dream.My dream will come true.work hard on a hard flo

35、or lead toleaderDon't mention it.人们相信掉进一在19世纪传播到其他国家以很低的价格把某物带到某处突然地超过毫无疑问在那时建议某人（不要）做某事开始做某事致力于某事与相似奥运会错误地，无意地犯错把分成最后同时教某人做某事想出鼓励某人做某事的目的阻止某人做某事钦佩某人查找单词一起工作我想实现梦想我的梦想会实现努力工作在坚硬的地板上导致领导，引路人不客气，不用谢把翻译成o.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth dream of doing sth梦想做某事二.重点语法1. 辨析 invent

36、; find; find out; discover invent发明”， 指通过劳动运用聪明才智 发明/创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物 例：Who invented the telephone?find找到、发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西，着重指找到的结果。I Anally found my English book. find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。例：I've found you out at last.discover发现”，表示 偶然”或 经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错 误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所

37、知的 事物的新的性质或用途。 We soon discovered the truth .我们很快就弄清了 真相。Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一.重点短语get his driver s license no way sixteen-year-olds sixteen-year-oldbe worried about=worry about have part-time jobs get one s ears pierced get / have / make sth. done stop doi

38、ng sth stop to do sth.spnd time with sb.take photos, take a photo all night by my side hurt oneselfgive sb. a hug = hug sb.lift sb.up cough badly talk back取得驾驶执照没门，不行十六岁的人十六岁的担心做兼职工作打耳洞使某物被做停止做某事停下来去做某事花时间和某人在一起照相整夜呆在我身边拥抱某人举起某人剧烈地咳嗽回嘴一个成人an adultthink back to regret doing sth. make one s own decisi

39、on too + adj.+ to do sth. learn from agree with sb disagree with sb. move outtake care of = look after=care for manage one s own life manage to do sth that is why continue to do sth take a test pass the test fail the testbe strict with sb in sth get in the way of a running star a professional runner

40、 grow up allow sb. to do sth. should be allowed to do sth. have nothing against doing sth. succeed in doing sth.fail to do sth.end up with end up as practice doing sth. see sb. do sth. spend time on sth. spend time in doing sth care about sb.talk with sb. about sth. make a choicehave a chance to do

41、sth.回想起后悔做了某事 做某人自己的觉得太而不能做某事从.学到同意某人的观点不同意某人的观点搬出去照顾管理自己的生活努力完成某事那就是为什么继续做某事参加考试通过考试考试不及格在某方面对某人要求严格妨碍一个跑步明星一个专业的跑步运动员长大允许某人做某事应该被允许去做某事 不反对做某事成功做某事做某事失败以一结束最终成为练习做某事看见某人做了某事在某事上花时间在做某事上花时间关心某人和某人谈论某事做选择有机会去做某事choose their own clothes be serious about care abouteight hours ' sleep driver 's

42、/driving license instead of doing sth wear uniforms be good for be bad fora fifteen-year-old boy talk backvolunteer to do sth make my own decision old people s home the importance of make surea professional runner keep away from get in the way ofstay up选择自己的衣服对一认真，严肃担心八小时的睡眠驾照代替做某事穿校服对一有益对有害一个15岁的男孩

43、回嘴，顶嘴志愿做某事做自己的决定赤方阮的重要性确保一个专业的赛跑者远离挡一路;妨碍熬夜a part-time job兼职be strict with sb.对某人严厉be strict in sth对某事严厉1. She is a sixteen-year-old girl尸She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. be allowed to do sth.watch TV every night.3. get their ears pierced允许某人做某事（主动语态）被允许做某事（被动语态）Mother allows me toLi

44、Ly is allowed to go to America.穿耳洞 让/使（别人）做某事 get sth.done（过去分词）have sth. doneI get my hair cut. = I have my hair cut.4. enough 足够形容词+ enough如：beautiful enough足够漂亮enough +名词 如：enough food 足够食物, enough - to 足够去做咧：I have enough money to go to Beijing.我有足够的钱去北京。She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了

45、。5.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 Please stop speaking. stop to do sth.停止下来去做另一件事6 .系动词用法：系动词 +adj常用的系动词有：look, feel, be, become,get, turn, smell, taste, stay（保持），kept 等。连系动词除 be 和 become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一般都是接形容词。She felt very tired. Thegrass turns green.7 . get in the way of 碍事，妨碍 如：8 表示“也” .also用于句中Ialso like

46、 apples. either用于否定旬旬末 I don 't like apples, either.too用于肯定句句末 I like apples, too.Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.属于玩具卡车她最喜爱的作家唯一的小孩听流行音乐发带参加音乐会在音乐大厅贵重的东西去野餐在野餐时我其余的朋友没什么（事）听古典音乐在学校在野餐去听音乐会参加音乐会跑步锻炼赶公共汽车保持健康指出流行音乐轻音乐民间音乐乡村音乐一.重点短语 belong to toy truck her favorite writer the only little lid listen

47、 to pop music hair band attend a concert in the music hall something valuable go to a picnic=go for a picnic at the picnic the rest of my friends nothing much listen to classical music at school at the picnic go to the concert attend a concert run for exercise catch a bus keep healthy point out pop

48、music light music folk music country musicforeign music jazz rock the rest of have no idea not only but also make noise(an ocean of call the police get on get off something unusual something strange anything else be interviewed by strange noises outside our window next-door neighbor at firstrun away

49、 feel uneasy have no idea=don 't know外国音乐爵士乐摇滚乐其余的人或物不知道不但而且可数）吵闹许许多多、无穷无尽的报警上车下车.不寻常的东西奇怪的事其它的东西被米访奇怪的在我们的窗外隔壁邻居首先，起初逃走感到不安不知道走开，离开噪音的制造者做某事开心制造恐惧在社一定有在做某事在实验室听见流水声咳得厉害追赶一位拿相机的妇女在工作可能上一定在做梦go away noise-maker have fun doing sth. create fear in the neighborhood There must be doing sth. in the la

50、boratory hear water running cough a lot run after a woman with a camera at work might be late for work must be dreaming跑步锻炼跑着去做某事赶公共汽车拍电影穿西服/套装表达差异/结果添加信息同时一个石头圈不仅一而且一英国最著名的的 历史名胜接待10多名游客在一年中最长的那天古代领导者一群有点晚儿与上帝交流许多世纪前指出一种日历放在一起以某种方式在仲夏的上午直接照进一石头的中心一个医学目的阻止疾病上升，提升从你的脚上升到你的身体的位置为了一个特别的目的一个墓地祭拜祖先的地方庆祝战

51、胜敌人很长一段时间远离run for exercise run to do sth. catch a bus make a movie wear a suit express a difference / result add information at the same time a rock circle not only but also Britain s most famous historical places receive more than 10 visitors on the longest day of the year ancient leaders a group

52、of a bit late communicate with the gods so many centuries ago point out a kind of calendar put together in a certain way on midsummers morning shine directly into the center of the stones a medical purpose prevent 川ness move up from your feet move up your body the position of for a special purpose a

53、 burial place a place to honor ancestors celebrate a victory over an enemy a long period of time stay away frombe surebe sure to domake sure that.stay out stay up in that casein casestick toin totalplenty ofonce in a while确定；确信一定要做某事确保；确定待在外面熬夜既然那样万一坚持；固守总共；合计大量；充足偶尔;问或,二.重点语法1. must, may, might, could, may, can't+动词原形must 一定，肯定（100%的可能性）may, might, could80%勺可能性）can't不可能，不会（可能性几乎为零表示推测，程度不同有可能，也许（20%）2当play指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词play the guitar play thepiano play the violin当play指进行球类运动时，则不用定冠词playfootball play basketball play baseball3. try to do sth.大努力去做某事4. escape from building.尝