2020年九年级中考英语复习【单项选择题】精讲精练卷附答案

1、2020年九年级中考英语复习【单项选择题】精讲精练卷中考英语单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介 词、情态动词；时态，语态；词义辨析；语序，各种不同的从句及情景交际上。在做单项选择题时，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。常用的解题方法如下：?直接选择法一一根据已掌握的知识、固定搭配、常用句型等直接确定答案，此方法多适合用 于介词短语、动词短语和固定句型类题目。【例 1 Jim sits behind me , so I sithim.A. at the top of B. at the end of C. in front of答案：C解析：考查介词短语辨析。

2、句意：吉姆坐在我后面，因此我坐在他的。at thetop of 在顶部；at the end of 在尽头;in front of 在前面。behind的反义词组是in front of ,根据句意可知后半句表示“我坐在他的前面” 。【例 2 】 一Jason, would you please this notice?With pleasure.A. put on B . put off C . put up答案：C解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意“杰森，你能这个通知吗？ ” “我很乐意去做。" put on穿上；put off 推迟；put up张贴。根据语境可知应是张贴通知。?关键

3、信息法一一根据语境中的关键词、短语、时间状语等信息判断答案，此方法多适用于语 法类试题，如情态动词、动词的时态、被动语态、简单句和复合句等。【例 3 】Mum where is Dad? He flowers in the garden now.A. planted B . plants C . is planting答案：C解析：考查现在进行时。句意“妈妈，爸爸在哪里？ ”“他现在正在花园里种花。”结合句意及标志性时间状语now,可知用现在进行时。【例 4】These model cars in China in 2013.A. are made B . were made C . make

4、答案：B解析：考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：这些汽车模型由中国在2013年制造。结合句意及主语“model cars”与动词之间的关系，可知此处用被动语态；且根据标志性时间状语 “in 2013”为过去时间，可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。?逻辑推理法一一通过分析语境的前后句逻辑关系，从而做出正确选择。此方法多适用于代词、连词类题目。如考查连词，明确前后句之间的关系很关键，转折关系选but,顺承关系选and,因果关系选 because/so 等。【例 5 】 My brother likes painting.It's one of hobbies.A. my B . her C .

5、his答案：C解析：考查形容词性物主代词词义辨析。句意：我的哥哥（弟弟）喜欢绘画，绘画是爱好之一。根据题中的“ My brother ”可判断应用形容词性物主代词his修饰。例 6 Get up early , you'll be late for work.A. so B . and C . or答案：C解析：考查并列连词的用法。句意：早点起床，你上班就会迟到。结合句意可知，此处表示“否则”。?代入排除法一一在对比四个选项后难以确定答案的情况下，学生可以采取逐个排除法，把没 有被排除的选项定为正确答案。此方法多适用于语境类词义辨析题，常见的有名词、动词、形容词 和副词的词义辨析。【例

6、 7】Let's open the windows to have some air in here.A. cheap B . nervous C . fresh答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：让我们打开窗户吸收一些空气吧。cheap便宜的，廉价的；nervous紧张的，不安的；fresh新鲜的。根据语境“打开窗户”可判断是 让一些新鲜空气进来。例 8 Lao She's Teahouse the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.A. describes B . improves C . prepares答案：A解

7、析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：老舍的茶馆了中国社会五十多年的变化。describes描述；improves提高；prepares准备。根据句意可知“描述”最符合语境。?交际法一一此方法用于交际用语中，联系上下文直接解题。【例 9 】一You look sad , Betty.What's the matter with you?A. I've got the first prizeB. I'm sorry to hear thatC. I can't attend the summer camp答案：C解析：考查情景交际。句意为“贝蒂，你看起来很伤心，怎么了？ ”

8、“A项：我得了第一；B项：听到那件事我很难过；C项：我不能参加夏令营。【例 10】 Thank you for helping me with my physics.i .I hope you can do better in it.A. Good ideaB. See youC. You're welcome答案：C解析：考查情景交际。句意为“谢谢你帮助我学习物理。” “。我希望你能在这方面做得更好。"Good idea好主意；See you再见；You're welcome 不客气。根据上下句语 境并结合交际用语可知，当对方表示感谢时，应说不客气。1.Q实战演练1

9、 How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?A.2.A.3.A.Nine.Five are from New YorktwoB. threeJack's hobby is to playand the otherC. fourchess.Maori people in New Zealand touchtrees B . noses C . capsC are from Boston.B when they meet.4.We usually have the first classC 8 : 00 i

10、n the morning.A.5.C these past three yearsI remember many things.A.Looking up to B . Looking outC . Looking back at6.Nowadays all passengersgo through safety check before they take a train.A.can B . may C . must7.A kind and helpful tothe people around us , and we will make the world a nicerplace to

11、live in.A.Be B . Being C . To be8.Tourists' bad behaviorB by the government in our country from now on.A.will record B . will be recorded C . records9.Amy can we give away these soft toys? WeC them for many years. Moim but I want to keep the bear.A. bought B . had C . have had10. Can you tell me

12、A to London?Sure.Next month.A. when you will travelB. when will you travel7A side of me.C. when you travelled11. Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers onA. either B . both C . other12. I hear Tom is leaving.一B why?A. And B . But C . So13. The book must be Lily's.Look!A name is on

13、 the cover.A. Her B . His C . Its14. IMike, what were your parents doing at 8: 00 last night?My mother was reading A my father was playing computer games.A. while B . when C . unless15. Who lives together with this old woman? A .She lives alone.Li Jing and I come to see her every Saturday.A. Nobody

14、B . Somebody C. Anybody16. Mr.Wilson , can I ask you some questions about your speech? Certainly , feel C to ask me.A. good B . calm C . free17. Earthquakes always happen B , so it is difficult to know when they come.A. hopefully B . suddenly C . usually18. Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It

15、 A great exercise , such as running and kicking.A. provides B . remains C . practises19. Just be C ， you can't make such great progress in a day.It takes time.A. available B . humorous C . patient20. Why not go to Sunshine Supermarket? You can buy everythingC there.A. mostly B . widely C . cheap

16、ly21. I really love this band! A I've got every CD they've made so far.A. Me, too! B . Sounds good. C . I hope so.22. - I'm upset. My dog was lost.- C . Why don't you ask the police for help?A. Good job B . Here you areC. I'm sorry to hear that23. Let's go swimming.一A .A. Goo

17、d ideaB. You're welcomeC. Thanks a lot24. I'm a little hungry now.I only drank someB before I came to school.A. bread B . milk C . banana25. Kate is C American girl , right?Yes.She is from United States.A. a; the B . an; a C . an; the26. It's reported that there are more than 300 A smoke

18、rs in China, nearly a third of all the smokers in the world.A. million B . millions C . million of27. Is there B in today's newspaper?Yes.A terrible accident happened in Hubei.A. special somethingB . anything specialC . something special28. Ladies and gentlemen , welcome C China South Asia EXPO.

19、A. on B . in C . to29. Miss Lin has taught us EnglishB we came to this school.A. for B . since C . before30. Who is C , Tony, David or Andy?A. short B . shorter C . the shortest31. I'm going to graduate from my school soon , but I'll B it forever.A. be friends withB . be thankful toC. keep a

20、way from32. If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do B .A. improve the environmentB. to improve the environmentC. improving the environment33. B great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. How B. What C . What a34. Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.Yes.It seems to

21、be the best way of communicationA people like.A. that B . which C . who35. Do you know the song Where has the time gone?Sure.It C beautiful.I like it a lot.A. smells B . tastes C . sounds36. Miss Li speaks as A as she can to make her students understand her.A. clearly B . more clearly C . most clear

22、ly37. David asked C in China. Of course not.Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A. why he can greet a lady by kissing herB. why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her38. I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win. A -A. Go

23、od luckB. No ideaC. That's such a pity39. Perhaps the famous football star won't playC football any longer.A. a B . an C . /40. Nowadays I can choose online courses and study byC .A. I B . me C. myself41. . Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdaysAOctober!A. i

24、n B . on C . at42. The student didn't find muchC about the topic on that website.A. report B . article C . information43. A is waiting for you at the gate.He wants to say thanks to you.A. Somebody B . Anybody C . Everybody44. A people travel every year?Perhaps when we are talking about it, more than 100planes have taken off aroundthe world.A. How many B . How longC. How often45. Emma looked after her pet dog C of all her friends.A. most careful B . more carefullyC. the most carefully46. To get more information about the topic today, use the Internet or go to the library,