牛津译林英语八年级下册8BU.1-4期中复习

1、八年级英语单元复习归纳(8B Unit 1) Name1. Luckily, he(pass) the exam.I walked(pass) the shop yesterday.2. A marry B=A get/be married to B =A and B get/ be married marriage n."结婚"， married adj."已婚的", get / be married ; be married to sb (延续性动词 )。1) The boy (marry) the pretty girl and the girl

2、is willing to marry him.2) She has been(marry) to Mr. Wang.3) They are going to get(marry) on New Year ' s Day.They for 10 years.他们结婚 10 年了。3. 他实现了他的梦感4. own adj."自己的"， my own story=a story of my own我有我自己的房间。=5. A(recent) report says that few murder has happened(recent)6、lonely, 1 )、作表

3、语，表示心灵内部的孤独寂寞。alone指单独、独自的意思，作表语。He is , but he never feels .7、 A thief ' ife wsed a knife on the shelf and half a leaf to kill a wolf. 变为复数。13、n.采访、会见 have an interview with sb.vt. 对进行面试，采访 interview sb. interviewer 采访者.These(interview)(interview) the stars.14、 communicate with sb. 和某人交流 =have

4、with sb.have no communication with sb.和某人没有交流You should with your classmates often.15、from time to time =sometimes = at times 不时，有时，偶尔我有时候能考 100 分。I am able to get 100 points16、过去的时间点since 1990, since last year现在完成时 + since +-<时间段 +agosince three years agoL句子(一般过去时)since I went to schoolI(buy) th

5、e house since I(be) twenty years old.17、over在期间 the 10 years在10年间超过He is 30 years old.他超过30岁了。从一边到另一边jump the chair 跳过椅子下课了结束Class is.遍及全世界 二18、turn;他们把这个地方变成了大电影院。 19、waste C浪费 Watching TV ads is just a of time.vt.浪费 waste time doing sth.浪费时间做 Don't waste your time (watch) TV.20、Remember to(ret

6、urn) the book to the library 把书还给图书馆21、 n.U 污染 much pollution,air/water/noise pollution v.污染 -污染小河polluted adj.被污染的 一条被污染的小河We should(pollute) the water. The water(pollute) is terrible. Drinking (pollute) water is bad for our health.22、improve v. 提高；改善名词改善环境23、 挡某人的路；妨碍 不要妨碍我。在某人去 的路上 在我回 家的路上在某种程度上

7、 某种程度上他是个好男孩。24、 过去常常做某事I used to(go) to school by bus._习惯于做某事I am used _(go) here now.25、_ adj.不口能的possible adj.可能的possibility n.可能性Nothing is(possible).There is a high (possible)1.你过去对我那么好。Yoube so kind to me.2.阳光河边曾经有一个钢铁厂。There was once a near the Sunshine River.4.做某事对某人来说。It ' s + adj + for

8、 sb to do sth.对我们来说像以前一样经常见面已经变得不可能了。 meet as often as before.我们过去常在一起打牌下中国象棋。We used to together.6 .我有时会觉得有点孤独。I from time to time.7 .不管怎样，能看到小镇这些令人惊叹的变化，还是不错的。Anyway, to see the amazing changes in the town.8 .近几年我的家乡发生了许多变化。(3种)Many changes in my hometown over the years.There have been in my homet

9、own over the years.My hometown a lot over the years.9 .自从他去世以来已经三年了。(4种)He three years ago.He for three years/ since three years ago .It is / has been three years since.Three years since he died.10 .现在人们可以乘公共汽车、出租车或火车进出城镇，但是在过去，人们只能乘公共汽车或骑自行车旅行Peoplecan now travel to and from the town by bus, taxi o

10、r train, but people could only travel by bus or bicycle.11 .当地人过去住在老房子里，但现在大部分人已经搬进了新公寓。Local people used to , but now, most of them have moved into new flats.12 .他习惯于晚饭后散步。He is used to after supper.13 .你们如何互相保持联系？How do you each other?14 .我们主要通过 QQ交流。We communicate QQ.15 .我过去步行上学。I used to walk to

11、 school. / I used to go to school .16 .因特网使得交际容易得多。The Internet makes communication .17 .很快适应生活的变化不容易。It ' s not easy tothe changes of life quickly.18 .过去，小镇上的路又狭窄又脏；但是现在街道又宽又干净，两边绿树成荫。In the past, there were (only) narrow and dirty roads in the small town. But now the streets are wide and clean

12、,19 .政府也在一些大的空地上建了商店和高楼。The government has also built shops and tall buildings 20 .现在人们正享受舒适的生活。Now people are enjoying a comfortable life.21 .现在政府把镇中心的一部分变成了一个新的公园。Now the government the town a park.1. It's(possible) for you to live on the moon at present.2. It's really nice(have) a beautif

13、ul modern town.4. What do you think about the air(pollute) in your hometown?5. Anyway, it's good to see the(amaze) changes in the town.6. - Where is my book? - It(be) on the desk five minutes ago.7. Now the rivers in the park are much(clean).8. She(not hear) from her uncle for a long time since

14、she moved here.9. 10. The two girls(teach) English for about two years.六、句型转换(每小题1分，共10分)1. I miss my old friend sometimes.(同义句转换)I miss my old friend to time.2. I've known him since he came here.(对画线部分提问)have you known him?3. I saw the film Life of Pi just now.(用 just 替换 just now 作状语)I just the

15、 film Life of Pi.4. He has been here for two weeks.(同义句转换)He has been here two weeks.5. Our town has changed a lot over the years.=There many changes in our town during the last years.书面表达请以"The changes in My Hometown 为题写一篇短文。要求：1.词数100个左右；2.条理清晰，语义连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。我的家乡泰州位于江苏中部。它以前空气新鲜。这些年，随着城市的发展，

16、它已经变成了一个现代化的城市和 有名的旅游胜地。人们可以坐公交、火车或飞机进出泰州。泰州每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。许多人搬进 了新公寓。然而，污染变得严重了，政府已认识到保护环境的重要性，采取措施减轻污染。我希望我们过上更加美 好的生活。八年级英语单元复习归纳(8B Unit 2) Name、词汇运用1、Over the past thirty years, many people(move) into tall buildings!2、What great fun they had(eat) fresh seafood!3、While he was sleeping, his mob

17、ile phone(ring).4、 He found it difficlut to get used to(live) alone.5、 How many times he(join) in the international compettitons ?6、There used(be) a bus stop in the town center.8、 Sandy with her friends(help) the old man without children from time to time.9、The life we were used to(change) a lot.10、

18、Mike(visit) the Great Wall next month, isn't he?11、The latest book by Han Han(come) out three days ago.53. We must do something to stop the air(pollute).54. I can't understand you very well. What(exact) do you mean?55. The government plans to close all the small paper-(factory).56. You shoul

19、d have a better(communicate) with your friends.57. These dogs have been(die) for 10 days.58. I want to visit the (北方的) part of the city.59. To make more money, he went(在夕卜国).60. We have to stay there in such a(状况).61. He often drives at a(速度)of 160 km/h. It is very dangerous.62. I visited some of my

20、( 亲戚)yesterday.63. They never(visit) the Great Wall, have they?64. If it(not rain) tomorrow, my classmates and I will go and climb the Purple Mountain.65. Listen! The children(sing) in the next room.66. -Don't smoke here!-Oh, sorry. I(not see) the sign.68. She was so cute that I couldn' t st

21、op (take) photos with her.69. I won' see the film because I(see) it before.70. you ever(hear) of this man before?二、句型车t换。(9分)1、 It is dangerous to drive very fast.= It is dangerous to drive.2、 We last met each other two years ago= It two years we last met each other.3、 You can visit the musuem f

22、rom Sunday to Friday.= You can visit the musuem everyday Saturday.4、The film finished hours ago.(改为延续性) .5、Sandy has lived in Sunshine Town since she was born.(戈U线提问) 6、The houses in the town were old and small in the past.(划线提问) .48. Sally bought this bike last week.(用 since 改写句子 ) Sally this bike.

23、49. When did you return the book to the library.=When did you the book to the library.50. I go to school by bus sometimes. =I go to school by bus.51. My father has been to Hongkong twice.(对划线部分提问)your father been to Hongkong.52. Nick often played computer games with Simon in the past.= Nick computer

24、 games with Simon.三、完成句子1.I be a holiday for me. 我认为对于我来说这不会是个假日。2.Where have you been?你去哪里度假的？3.It Hans Christian Andersen.它源自安徒生的(童话)故事。5.We since last week.自从上周我们彼此就没见过面。1.1 and photos.我追赶着他们并且无法停止拍照。7 .We could even 我们甚至能闻到苹果派的味道，感觉到风在吹。8 .Where ' s Jim ? He Hong Kong.Jim 在哪儿？他去香港了。9 . Kitty

25、 Hong Kong Disneyland twice.Kitty 已经去香港迪士尼乐园两次了。10 . My parents Denmark since three years ago / for three years.我父母已在丹麦 3 年了。11 .I see Andy on the sand too.我看到 Andy也正在沙滩上玩耍。13 .Do you the May Day holiday?你五一节有打算吗？17 .fly to Chengdu?飞到成都要多长时间？1.1 I hope I=I hope one day. 我希望有天我能再次参观它19 .fly to Hong K

26、ong.我们大约花了三个半小时飞往香港。20 .The old man two years ago. = The old man for two years.=It two years since the old man died. =Two years since the old man died.二、语法非延续性动词延续性动词例句BuyI=I =I the dictionary the day before yesterday._ the dictionary since the day before yesterday._the dictionary for three days.我前天

27、买了这本字典。BorrowMy brother=My brother =My brother the book two weeks ago.the book since two weeks ago.the book for two weeks.我弟弟两周前借了这本书。arrive/come/goMillie=Millie =Millie Li Ping=Li Ping =Li Ping Hong Kong half a month ago.Hong Kong since half a month ago.Hong Kong for half a month.米莉半个月之前到达香港。e to t

28、he school three months ago.the school since three months ago._the school for three months.李平三个月之前来到这所学校。LeaveI=I =I my hometown last year._my hometown since last year._ my hometown for a year.去年我离开我的家乡。JoinShethe club in 2005.=Shea member of the club since 2005.=She _in the club for nine years.她于200

29、5年加入这个俱乐部。DieHis grandfather =His grandfather =His grandfathera year ago.since a year ago.for a year.他爷爷一年前去世了。MarryThey =They =Theyten years ago.since ten years ago.for ten years.他们结婚十年了。begin/ startThe class=The class=The classtwo minutes ago.since two minutes ago.for two minutes.已经开始上课两分钟了。stop/f

30、inish/endThe match=The match=The matchlast Sunday.since last Sunday.for seven days那场比赛上个星期天就结束了。四、书面表达：根据以下提示，以“ Travelling ”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。提示：1.旅游是一种非常好的活动。当我们工作或学习很长一段时间后可以到外地欣赏自然风光，这样可以让我们呼吸新鲜空气,忘记烦恼，还能够交到朋友，有益健康；2.旅游有时也很麻烦，比如天气多变，被小偷（ thief ）偷钱等等；3.旅游前应准备充分，及时了解天气情况；和朋友一起可相互照应，注意安全。Travelling八下

31、Unit 3单元复习归纳 Name、必背短语：1) 用电脑查找资料2) 收发电子邮件3) 世界闻名的贸易中心4) 一天辛勤的工作后一个休闲的好去处5) 关于就讲这么多，到此为止6) 在这一页的顶部/底部7) 梦想不带护照环游世界8) 给我看一次网上美国之旅9) 带你到全世界不同的地方去10) 在澳大利亚的东南海岸11) the Sydney Opera House 一座名叫悉尼歌剧院的建筑物12) look like a ship 看上去像一艘扬帆的船13) 由组成14) 首都城市15) 了解许多有关世界文化的事16) 有许多自然美景17) 在的最南端19) 在每年的新年前夜21. 具有悠久历

32、史的国家22. 以它的博物馆而出名23. 作为一个岛国而出名24. 精通世界文化25. 网上订票和旅馆26. 在日常交际中使用英语27. 通过在线旅游来实现你的梦想28. 参观许多名胜29. a play 充满(带有 )许多首歌曲的戏剧30. in eight hours八小时环游全球31. 点击它32. 游览亚洲、非洲、欧洲和美洲33. 数以千计的人们二、必背句型：1) It(Broadway) its theatres since the early twentieth century. 自从 20 世纪早期就因剧院而出名。2) It_s to see the huge glass bal

33、l 看巨大的玻璃球在夜幕中徐徐落下真是令人激动。3) Australian seasons are 澳大利亚的季节与我们的相反。4) Would you mind showing me ? 你介意演示给我看如何开始这次网上旅行吗？当然不。7) It is sunny one minute, but rainy the next, so r it before you go there.天气阴晴不定，所以去那之前要作好准备。8) The UK England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. 英国由英格兰、 苏格兰、 威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。9) the

34、 UK is from May to September. 游览英国的最好时间是五月到九月。10) Have you ever the song “ Memory” ? 你曾经听说过回忆这首歌吗？三、重要单词的用法1.mouse出数 鼠标 点击鼠标3.n. 亚洲 n. 亚洲人adj. 亚洲(人)的He is from .He is. He is an . China is an country.4. n. 非洲 n. 非洲人adj. 非洲(人)的5. n. 欧洲 _n.欧洲人adj.欧洲 (人) 的One of the first _ ( Europe) to discover America

35、.6. n. 美洲 _ n. 美国人adj. 美国(人)的 Jim is (an) _7.adj. 南方的，南部的in the _(south) of China = in the (south) part of China9. relax vi 放松，休息 relaxes/ relaxed/ relaxing more/most Listening to (relax) music makes you feel (relax).10. vi./vt 做梦，梦想dreams/ dreamt 或 dreamed/ dreaming dream of/ about sth./doing sth.我

36、梦想着环游世界。 11. n. 澳大利亚 Which is the capital of ? . A. Sydney B. CanberraMy best friend comes from . He is .(Australia)Kangaroos are interesting animals that live in (Australia).(Australia) seasons are the opposite of ours.12. mind vt./vi 介意 Do you mind (one_ _s_() do)sth?Certainly not. Of course not.

37、Not at all. You d better not.四、重点短语句型用法1. send and receive e-mail 收发电子邮件 区分 receive 收到，接到， accept 接受I an invitation from him, but I didn t want to it.A received, get B. accepted, receive C. received, accept D. accepted, get2. adj. 南方的， n. 南方Most of them came from (south) China. Do you live in the (s

38、outh) part of the China?3 数以千计， 表约数， 数字 +thousand, 不加 s, 表确数。e.g. (上千)visitors go to the Great Wall every year.There are about (三千) students in our school.* hundred, thousand, million, billion 用法相同There are tourists coming to visit Qintong every year.A. 15 millions B. 15 millions of C. millions of D

39、. million of4.adj.令人激动的 more/most adj.(人)激动的 more/mostHe was too (excite) to say anything when he saw her.After she finished the exam, she wore an (excite) smile on her face.It s e_x(cite) for us Chinese that the national football team won the game.It s (excite) news that I have ever heard all my li

40、fe.The parents seemed far (excite) than their son on this special day. Why didn t you like the match? It was one that I have ever listened to.A. The most excitingB. the least excitingC. more excitedD. such an exciting5. With several lakes, hills and a large green lawn, it' s a good place to rela

41、x after Ohaidday湖泊、山丘's wor和一大片草坪，是一个辛苦工作一天后放松休闲的好地方。1 ) several “几个，若干” = a few=a couple ofMy sister can speak foreign languages.2 ) relax vt./vi. 放松，休息adj. relaxed/relaxing我们应该放松，停止对它的担心。 We shouldand about it.在你的闲暇时间如何放松自己？ How do youin your free time?He felt even (relax) after he listened to

42、 some (relax) music.What a (relax) vacation!6. it, another city and then . 点击它，选择另外一座城市，然后开始你新的旅行。1) pick vt. 挑选，采摘Can you help meon the farm?I a present for her on her birthday. 捡起 (用车)接7. Have you everthe world without a passport? 你曾梦想过没有护照环游世界吗？dream about / of doing sth.8. opposite n. 对立的人 (或物)b

43、e opposite to The colours black and white are .图书馆在汽车站对面。 The libraryhe bus stop.8. Would/Do you mind doing sth? 表示委婉请求你介意给我指指到机场的路吗my/me the way to the airport ？9. the best time to do sth. 做某事的最佳时间The best time Qingdao is in summer because you can go sailing.A. go to B. going C. to go D. to go to13

44、. be made up of 由组成 be made of 由制成(看得见原材料)be made from 由制成(看不出原材料)be made in +地点/时间在某地制造be made by由(某人)制作()1. The machines Germany sell well and work well.A. is made in B. made in C. is made of D. made of()2. Desks are wood and paper is wood too.A. made of, made fromB. made from, made ofC. made up o

45、f, made ofD. made from, made of()3. The park a lake, a hill, a tower and some trees and flowers.A. is made up of B. is made of D. is made from D. is made by八下 Unit 4 单元复习归纳 Name一、必背短语：1. 2. 用它们够冰箱上的盒子如何处理某事3.对感兴趣4.碰撞至U 5.6.被绑到地上7.和 ,样的尺寸（一样大小8.摔倒9.继续做某事10.设法完成做某事11.f群12.等等14.把-翻译成16.被翻译成17.向某人求助18.推

46、荐某人当19.推荐某人做某事20.拒绝做某事21.去伦敦火车旅行的途中22.得到的灵感（思路）23.出版社24.到目前为止25.在一开始，起初26.每次；依次；一次性27.在线续借它们28.一方圆，另,方圆29.出海寻找隐藏的宝臧30.给我许多信心31.有令人激动的经历32. I ' m not我没有以前那样害羞了。33.决定写我自己的故事34.征求关于书籍方面的建议35.中国四大古典小说36.就在我家正对面37.读书帮助我放松。38._使我放松39.开启，开创，开辟40.nnnn给我开辟一个全新的世界二、必背句子：1. Have you decided these books? 你已

47、经决定如何处理这些书了吗？2. After our ship the rocks, I swam as far as I could.当我们的船触礁之后，我奋力前游。3. By the time I finally , I直到我终于感觉到脚下陆地时，我已筋疲力尽。4. My arms, legs and hair 我的胳膊，腿和头发都被栓在了地上。5. It until it was standing near my face.它向上爬过我的腹部和脖子，直到站在我的脸附近。6. He was my little finger.他不过我小手指那么点大。7. I them- the loud no

48、ise made them all.我朝他们吼叫一很大的噪音使得他们都摔倒。8. However, they again and my body.然而，他们很快又爬了起来，继续在我的身体上走过。9. I and finally.我尽力解脱开一只手，最后设法弄断了绳索。10. Gulliver.格利佛发现自己不能动弹。11. Sandy is wondering .桑迪想知道去哪里求助。12. Mr Wu advised us as.吴老师建议我们选择哪些作为课外活动。13. Daniel to draw.丹尼尔自学如何用电脑画画.14. The first Horry Potter was n

49、ot 第一本哈里波特在一开始并未取得成功。15. Who do you usually ?你通常向谁征求读书的建议 ？16. can I?这些书我可以借多久 ？17. They also me.它们也为我开启了一个全新的世界。18. You come to our desk every time. Just.你不必每次都来我们服务台办理。在线续借即可。三、重要单词用法1. 德国 德国人 加拿大 加拿大人（的） touch 复数 stomach 复数 able-否定形式 2. read n.读物 一本好的读物vt.阅读 读小说3. n.烹饪，烹调 vt.煮，烹饪 n.厨师 n.厨具 A fat

50、cooks delicious food with different（cook）.4. adj.法国的，法国人的 n.法语n.法国法国人Do you like（法国的）bread?They are all, and they live in, so they can speak.（法国）5. write- n.作家，作者write-wrote-written -writingThe novel is by a famous（write）.6. against prep.紧靠;碰，撞 靠墙站着 prep 反对；违反 the law 做违法的事情It is terrible for your c

51、ar to crash( 碰，撞)the big tree.7. tie vt.捆，绑，系 n.领带，带子 tie- tied-tied-tying tie to 把系/拴到上The tree should(tie) to the stick to keep it straight.8. either adj.两者之中任一的either or不是就是 adv.也，用于否定句句末-I don ' t like horror films. I don ' t like them, (也)There are many trees on side of the road. A. bot

52、h B. either C. every D. allThere is no answer to that question. A. too B. as well C. also D. either9. vt. 归还 return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb.vi. 返回 return to sp.=go/come back to sp. return home=go/come back home Everyone should the book to the library on time.11. success cn.成功的人或事 巨大的成功 un.成

53、功success-successful-successfully-succeed succeed in doing sth.=be successful in doing sth=have success at/in doing sth.=do sth. successfully 成功做某事Details decide or not. If you take it seriously, you' ll achieve your goals.A. success B. successful C. succeed D. successfully12.sales n.(复)销售量sell v

54、t.卖，出售sell-sold-soldsell out卖光，售完 sell well畅销on sale廉价出售，减价抛售The newspaper has of one million.该报有百万份的销售量。This kind of bookwell, and it(sell) out soon.13. copy cn.一本(份，册), 副本， copy-copies a copy of 一本/册Please bring me a of your ID.请把你的身份证复印件拿一份给我vt.& vi.复制；抄写 copy-copied-copies Would you please t

55、his letter for me, please?请为我复印一下这封信好吗？14. experience cn.经历 un.经验He has a lot of unusual(experience).Mr Wang has so much(experience) in teaching.15. advice un.建议，忠告，劝告advise vt 建议 -advisedgive sb. some advice on ask for advicefollow/take/accept sb' s adviceadvise sb (not) to do sth.建议某人做/不做某事我建议你别弄断这根绳子。I你能给我一些关于书的建议吗？16. I don k now how to keep healthy. Can you give me? A. an advice B. lots of advices C. a few advices D. some advice The police often ad