初三英语单选

1、中考英语单项选择典型陷阱题50 例1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could his oral English before going abroad.A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving2. Everything he away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken3. Before he we

2、nt abroad, he spent as much time as he English.A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn4. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have your house.A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding5. The person we spoke to no answer at firstA making B makesC makeD made6. The person we

3、 referred to (提及) us a report tomorrow A giving B will giveC gaveD give7. The days we have been looking forward to soon A coming B will comeC came D have come8. The person we talked about our school last week A visiting B will visit C visited D has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of in our

4、 city next week A singing B to sing C will singD sang10. Not only the jewelry she been sold for her son's gambling debts but also her houseA is； has B has； had C has； has D ； has11. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (NMET96)A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose12. The

5、 research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it. ( NMET2002 )A. begins B. having begun C. beginning D. begun13. -What do you think made the woman so upset ？- weight. ( 1997 上海试题)A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of o

6、ur lessons well.A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. having learned15. Can be in the desk you have put my letter ？A. it ； which B.I ； Where C. you ； in which D. it ； that16. Never time come back again.A. has lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose17. - was it they discovered the entrance to the unde

7、rground palace?- Totally by chance.A. What, that B. How, that C. When, how D. Where, that18. I have nothing to confess. you want me to say?A. What is it that B. What it is what C. How is it that D. How it is that19. Is this factory you visited the other day ？A. the one B. that C. where D. when20. Wa

8、s it she heard with her ears really made her frightened ？A. what ； that B. it ； that C. that； whichD. what ；21. what the six blind men said sounded ！A. How foolishly B. How foolish C. What foolishly D. What foolish22. It was the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repair B.

9、 repairing C. to repair D. in repair23. Is this hotel you said we were to stay in your letter?A. that B. where C. the one D. in which24. Please tell me the way you thought of _ the garden.A. take care of B. to take care ofC. taking care of D. how to take care of25. A fast food restaurant is the plac

10、e , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. which B. where C. there D. what26. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-awayvillage.A. until B. that C. when D. where27. The professor has written another book of great importance to computer science.

11、A. which I think it isB. and I think isC. which I think isD. when I think is28. Where do you think he the computer ？ Sorry ， I have no idea.A. had ； boughtB. has； bought C. did ； buy D.； bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, those we did yesterday.A. as B. like C. about

12、D. than30. He will tell you he expects will win such a match.A. why B. whom C. which D. who31. In New Zealand, I made lots of friends _ a very practical knowledge of the English language.A. get B. to getC. gettingD. got32. I'm busy now. I'm sorry I can't help the flowers.A. watering B. w

13、atered C. waters D. to water33. Who would you rather the report instead of you?A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written34. We must stop pollution longer.A. living B. from living C. to live D. live35. -Was it under the tree you were away talking to a friend?- Sure. But when I got back

14、there, the bike was gone.A. that B. where C. which D. while36. Not far from the club there was a garden, owner seated in it playing bridge with hischildren every afternoon.A. whose B. its C. which D. that37. Wang ling was elected all he is the tallest.A. because B. because of C. for D. as38. We l l

15、be free tomorrow, so I suggest to the history museum.A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visit39. I like swimming, while what my brother enjoys .A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have to help me.A. paid B. taken C. had D. asked41. Who is it up d

16、ecide whether to go or not?A. to to B. for for C. to for D. for to42. We keep in touch writing often.A. with B. of C. on D. by43. - How long have you been here?- the end of last month.A. InB. By C. AtD. Since44. You should treat him (in) the way suits him most.A. that B. in which C. / D. why45. He i

17、nsisted that the sky clear up the following day.A. would B. should C. D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, the children respect but are afraid of.A. / B. that C. for whom D. one whom47. Mr. Smith is a good teacher we all respect.A. such; that B. such; as C. so; that D. so; as48. Please m

18、ake my excuse at tomorrow -s Im eevtein got too much work .A. to do to come B. doing coming C. to do coming D. doing to come49. - You haven t been to Beijing, have you?- . And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven tC. No, I have D. No, I haven t50. He was sentenced to death wha

19、t he has stolen from the bank.A. that B. since C. because D. because of简析：1.此题中包含固定短语devote to其中to为介词，后面应接定名词。动词 devote后接的宾语为 all， all 又为先行词， 后又包含一个定语从句： he could (do)。 此题很容易误以为 could后应接动词原形，而易选为 A 。答案为 D 。2此题应该首先把句子结构分析清楚。句中Everything 既作句子的主语，又作先行词，后接定语从句 (that) he had， 而 had been taken 是过去完成时的被动态作

20、句子的谓语。 此题的意思为 “在他返回家乡之前，他所有的一切都被拿走了” 。故选C 。3 .此题中包含句型结构spend (in) doing sth.,其中题中spent的宾语为 much time , muchtime 作为先行词，后又接定语从句 he could (spend) 。故选 A 。4题中difficulty 为先行词，后接定语从句 (that) I have ，实际上构成一个固定句型： havedifficulty (in) doing sth. 。因为 in 可以省略，所以选 B 。5此题中也包含一个定语从句we spoke to， the person 既作先行词，又作句

21、子的主语，要填入的应该是句子的谓语，根据句子的需要，应选过去时。本题中的 to 为陷阱，实际上它属于定语从句中，而不影响主句的谓语动词。故D 正确。6同上题一样，句中包含定语从句we referred to ，所缺成份为句子的谓语，又根据句中的tomorrow ，故用将来时。选 B。7 同理，此句中的定语从句包含短语look forward to ，虽然 to 为介词，但并不影响主句的谓语动词，只是一个陷阱而矣。又根据句中的soon,应用将来时，故选 Bo8 同样，句中包含的定语从句we talked about 中 about 虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语，又根据后面的时间状语为last w

22、eek,故应选C。9 此句也包含定语从句whose songs we are fond of ，其中 of 虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语动词，而句中时间状语为next week ，故选C 。10此题中由于Not only 置于句首，故用部分倒装结构。第一个has 助动词，是句中谓语动词has been sold中has的提前。第二个 has为实义动词，属于定语从句中，表示 宥”的意思。 本句的意思为： 不但是她所有的珠宝而且还有她的房子一起已经被卖掉作为她儿子的赌债了。答案为 C 。11此题为省略句。Lost in thought 相当于 Because he was lost in thou

23、ght 。短语be lost in 表状态，表示 “陷入 ”。故选 C。12 .此题也为省略句。连词once后省略了主语the search,从句"once begunf当于"once thesearch is begun 。答案为 ” D 。13 此题也是一个省略回答， 完整的回答是： Putting on weight made the woman so upset 。 用 动名词短语作主语。故选 C。14 .此题选C,考查的是不定式做目的状语。此句是利用被动结构设置陷阱。转化为主动态是： (We) should make good use of time to lea

24、rn our lessons well 。15 .此题实际上是考查强调句型itthat ,只是用一般疑问句形式增加了难度而矣。故选D。16 本题考查的是倒装结构。 正常语序为： Lost time will never come back again 。 其中 lost 为 过去分词作定语，表示 “失去了的时间 ” 。故选 C。17 .首先根据回答totally by chance可知，问句是问有关方式的问题，故第一空应填 how; 其次，问句是强调句型的一种特殊疑问句形式，强调的是方式状语how 。故选B。18此题实际上考查的也是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式，强调的是疑问词what 。而答案B不

25、是疑问语序。故选 A 。19本题可以改为：This factory is you visited the other day. 句中 is 后面无表语，后面定语从句也没有先行词，故填入既做表语又做先行词的the one。所以答案为 A。20此题考查的是强调句型中又包含主语从句的情况。What she heard wither ears 是由 what引导的主语从句。第二空中的that则为强调句型中的that。故答案为A。21 此题为感叹句。 句中有系动词sound， 它后面应接形容词。 该句可改为： What the six blindmen said sounded foolish. 故选

26、B 。22 本题仍考查的是强调句型。 该句可还原为： The old man spent the whole morning at home (in) repairing the old clock 。故选 B 。23此题与第19 题相比， 19 题中的 visited 为及物动词，而本题中的 stay 为不及物动词，in your letter 中的 in 不可与 stay 连用。此题可改为： This hotel is where you said we were to stay in your letter. 实际上是由 where 引导的表语从句，而不可看作由 the one 作先行词

27、的定 语从句。答案为 B。24 此题是以插入语设置陷阱。 you thought of 为插入语， 不影响 to take care of 作 the way 的 定语。答案为 B 。25.句中just as the name suggests是作插入语，把它去掉后发现是由where引导的定语从句，先行词为the place。故选B。26同样，此句中定语从句的先行词the hours 被 back to me 隔而矣。先行词在定语从句中充当状语。故选C。27答案选C 。 I think 是插入语。 A 答案中的 it 是多余的。28此题中do you think 是插入语。但在有do you

28、think 的特殊疑问句中，虽是疑问句，句子却要用陈述语序。故选 D 。29 本题中 I think 是插入语。 exercises 被 more 修饰，故应选 than ，构成比较结构 more thany不能受such的影响而选了 A。答案为 D。30此题中he expects 为插入语。舍去后发现宾语从句中缺做人的主语who 。故选答案D 。31 .该题中不可把made理解为使役动词，而误选 A。实际上 made lots friends意思是 交了很多朋友 ” ，答案 B 是不定式 to get 在句中作目的状语。32 .答案为D。此题中的can' t hel/不是表示 情不自

29、禁做某事”的意思，根据上文是可知 是表示 “不能帮助做某事”，其结构为： can t help (to) do。33 此题考查的是结构： have sb do sth.。 可以把它变成陈述句来理解： I would rather have Tom write the report instead of you. 再就 Tom 提问就变成了 Who(m) would you rather have write the report instead of you? 故选 A。34 .此题并不是考查我们熟悉的结构stop(from) doing sth而是不定式表目的，此句的意C。思为：我们必须阻止

30、污染以便活得更长。故选35 此题很容易误以为是强调句型而选 A 。 做好此题关键是正确理解句中的 it 的意思。 从上下文的语境来看， it 应是代词，指代the bike ，故用while 引导时间状语。句子可以理解为：“当你离开去同朋友谈话的时候，你的自行车是在这树下吗？ ”“ 当然，但当我回来时，自行车就不见了。 ”故选 D 。36 .答案为Bo此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中谓语。 所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句， 而是一个独立主格结构， 故 选代词 its 。37 .本题很容易误选为A。因为because后接句子。正确答案应为 B。并不是考查be