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1、 必修五必修五一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出下列单词。根据词性和词义写出下列单词。1._ a.正确的正确的,精确的精确的2._ vt. 指控指控,控告控告3._ vt. 取得取得;获得获得;学到学到4._ n.约会约会, 任命任命5._ vt.赞成赞成,赞许赞许, 批准批准,认可认可6._ n. 事实事实,事例事例, 案件案件7._ n. 同事同事,同僚同僚,同行同行8._ vt. 集中集中;聚集聚集,集结集结9._ n. 路线路线;方向方向, 过程过程10_ vt. 防御防御;保卫保卫;为为.辩护辩护accurateaccuseacquireappointment approv

2、ecasecolleagueconcentratecoursedefend 11._ n.司司;处处;科科; 系系12._ a. 热心的热心的,热切的热切的13._ n.(发行物的发行物的)版版; 版本版本14._ a. 有天资的有天资的,有天赋的有天赋的15._ n.意图意图,意向意向,目的目的16._ n. ad.其时其时,其间其间17._ a. 正常的正常的,正规的正规的18._ n. 工作工作, 占领占领19._ n.过程过程,程序程序;制作法制作法20._ a. 工艺的工艺的;科技的科技的departmenteageredition gifted intention meanwhil

3、enormaloccupation process technical二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Please state your name, age, and o_. 2. I thank you very much indeed for you _.(会见,接见会见,接见)3. She was sent abroad on a difficult _(assign). 4.If you dont c_ more on your

4、 work, you will lose the job. 5.If you are _ (curiosity) about Australia, just read the book. curious occupationinterviewassignment concentrate6. I went to college, m_, all my friends got well-paid jobs. 7. Sandy could do nothing but _ (承认承认) to his teacher that he was wrong. 8. Smoking is one of th

5、e c_ causes of lung cancer. 9. He is a musician with great t_ skill but not much feeling.10. David and I are c_. We work in the same company.colleagues meanwhileadmitchief technical三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. She intends to make teaching her_ ( professional).2. He was _ (gift) with

6、 a good voice.3. A large office requires(employ) the of many people.4.It is _ (normal) for a man to walk in his sleep.5. Our visitors arrived at the _ (appointment) fession gifted employment abnormal appointed 6. We went to the party with our parents _ (approve).7. She shows great _ (eager)

7、for success.8. They _ (reporter) the movements of the enemy troops to the headquarters.9. He was filled with _(guilty) at having failed his parents.10He is a _ (photograph)for life magazine.approval eagerness reported guilt photographer 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1.1. 随身携带随身携带2.2.

8、渴望做渴望做3.3. 集中精力与集中精力与4.4. 专修一门课程专修一门课程5.5. 以后以后bring withbe eager to doconcentrate ontake a courselater on 6._ 获得你需要的所有信息获得你需要的所有信息7. 有对新闻非常敏感的有对新闻非常敏感的 “嗅觉嗅觉”8. 依赖依赖 9. 职业诀窍职业诀窍10._有证据有证据支持我们的故事支持我们的故事acquire all the information you need to knowhave a nose for a storyhave the evidence to support ou

9、r story depend ona trick of the trade11. tell the whole truth12. _find out the missing part of the story 13. get the wrong end of the stick 14 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 15. This is how the story goes.说出全部真相说出全部真相查明故事被遗漏的部分查明故事被遗漏的部分完全搞错了完全搞错了指控某人做某事指控某人做某事事情是这样的事情是这样的16. so as to 17. be supposed to

10、 have done 18. arrange an interview19. look forward to (doing) sth. 20. the first assignment as a reporter当记者的首次任务当记者的首次任务 为了为了理应做过某事理应做过某事安排采访安排采访盼望做某事盼望做某事五、词组运用五、词组运用 根据句子提供的语境,或汉语提示,根据句子提供的语境,或汉语提示,从第四大题中选一个适当的短语并用其适用的形式完成从第四大题中选一个适当的短语并用其适用的形式完成英文句子。英文句子。1.I must (集中精力集中精力)my work now.2.Not onl

11、y am I interested in photograph, but I _at university, so its actually of special interest to me.3.Only if you ask many different questions will you (获获得你需要的所有信息得你需要的所有信息).concentrate ontook a course acquire all the information you need to know4.A footballer for deliberately not scoring goals so as

12、to let the other team win.5. You have to prepare the next question _ _ what the person says.(你要根据那个人所说的话准备下一你要根据那个人所说的话准备下一个问题个问题)depending on was accused of taking money6.我期盼着当记者的首次任务。我期盼着当记者的首次任务。 my first assignment as a reporter.7.麦琪急于来看我。麦琪急于来看我。Maggie .8.两个见证人都没有讲出全部真相。两个见证人都没有讲出全部真相。Neither w

13、itness .9. He came to school early _(为了为了) clean the classroom.10. We say a good reporter must _ (对对非常敏感非常敏感) a story.have a nose forIm looking forward towas eager to visit me.told the whole truthso as to六、语法填空六、语法填空 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使

14、用括号中词语的正确形式填空。括号中词语的正确形式填空。Newspapers and magazines are two important sources of information. Many people begin 31_ day by reading the paper. In this way they learn32 _ is going on in the world. Sometimes, 33_, they dont have time to read the news carefully and must be satisfied 34_ a quick look at

15、the front page; at other times they may be in such 35_ hurry that they have time only to glance at the headlines. There are newspapers 36_(satisfy) every reader. In the big cities there are many types of papers every day. their what however with a to satisfy In small towns there are 37_newspapers ea

16、ch day. In some areas the paper is printed weekly. Another type of publication 38_helps keep the population informed is the magazine. Some magazines are published weekly; 39_ are put out monthly. There are news magazines, literary magazines, and magazines for such special interests 40_ photography,

17、sports, art, and music. Some are primarily for men, others for women, and there is a selection of childrens magazines, too. There are publications for every taste and interest.fewer which others as 七、基础写作七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子联成一篇些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。句话的连贯的短文。1.为了保持健康,我们需要一些普通的知识

18、。为了保持健康,我们需要一些普通的知识。(so as to)2.首先,注意我们的饮食。首先,注意我们的饮食。( concentrate ones attention on sth)3.同时,应当适量地吃甜食,因为糖过多对我们人体不同时,应当适量地吃甜食,因为糖过多对我们人体不利利.( meanwhile)4.经常性的锻炼能使我们保持身材经常性的锻炼能使我们保持身材.( defend against)5.我们晚上应该睡八小时,不要过分辛苦地工作。我们晚上应该睡八小时,不要过分辛苦地工作。( never)(One possible version): Never should we work to

19、o hard and we should sleep for about 8 hours. We need some common knowledge so as to stay healthy. Firstly, we should concentrate our attention on the diet. Meanwhile, sweets should be eaten in proper quantity, because too much sugar does harm to us. What is more, regular exercise can defend us agai

20、nst getting fat. The most important thing is that never should we work too hard and we should sleep for about 8 hours.核心单词核心单词1. concentrate v. 集中;聚集集中;聚集Please concentrate on your studies. 请集中精力学习。请集中精力学习。搭配搭配 concentrate ones attention on sth 把把注意力注意力集中在某事上集中在某事上 concentrate on (doing) sth 专心(干)某事

21、专心(干)某事 concentrate the mind 使某人急切地、认真地考使某人急切地、认真地考虑某事虑某事运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。We must _ our efforts _ improving education. 我们必须致力于改进教育工作。我们必须致力于改进教育工作。A driver should_ when driving.开车时驾驶员的开车时驾驶员的注意力要集中在路上。注意力要集中在路上。Industrial development is _ _in the west of the country.这个国家的西部正集中发展工业。这个国家的西部

22、正集中发展工业。being concentratedconcentrateonconcentrate on the road2accuse vt. 控告,谴责控告,谴责 搭配:用介词填空。搭配:用介词填空。(1)accuse sb sth指控某人做某事指控某人做某事(2)He was accused the robbery.有人指控他抢劫。有人指控他抢劫。拓展:拓展:the accused被告被告运用:用运用:用accuse 翻译句子。翻译句子。(1)她控告他偷她的表。她控告他偷她的表。_(2)他指责老板不守信。他指责老板不守信。_ofofHe accused his boss of havi

23、ng broken his word.She accused him of stealing her watch.3. employ vt. 雇佣;使用雇佣;使用The firm employs about 100 men. 这家公司大约雇了这家公司大约雇了100人。人。搭配搭配 employ sb. in /on sth. = employ sb. to do sth. 雇雇用某人做某事用某人做某事 employ sb. as . 雇用某人为雇用某人为 employ sth. to do sth. 利用某物干某事利用某物干某事 employ oneself in = be employed

24、in 从从事事 , , 忙于忙于 out of employ 失业失业运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。He _a bus driver. 他受雇于公共他受雇于公共汽车司机。汽车司机。他们雇她做家务。他们雇她做家务。 They _her _. 他从事英语教学工作。他从事英语教学工作。He_He _ 他现在失业了。他现在失业了。 _.He is out of employ now.was employedemployed to do the houseworkemploys himself ( in ) teaching English. is employed in te

25、aching English4. eage adj. 热切的;渴望的,热心的热切的;渴望的,热心的They are very eager in their studies. 他们非常热他们非常热衷于他们的学业。衷于他们的学业。搭配搭配be eager for / about sth 渴求某事物渴求某事物 be eager for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事渴望某人做某事 be eager that should do 热衷于热衷于 be eager in 热衷于热衷于运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。He is _ go home. 他渴望回家。他渴望回家。

26、He is _ a computer. 他非常想要一台他非常想要一台电脑。电脑。They are eager that the project _before Saturday. 他们热切希望这个项目能在星期六之他们热切希望这个项目能在星期六之前完成。前完成。should be finishedeager toeager for5. intention n. 意图;目的;打算意图;目的;打算He has no intention of marrying yet. 他还没有要结他还没有要结婚的打算。婚的打算。搭配搭配 have no intension of doing sth. 无意做某事无意

27、做某事 without intention 无意地,非故意地无意地,非故意地 by intention 故意地故意地 with good intention 善意地,诚意地善意地,诚意地 with the intention of 有有.的想法的想法运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。I began reading_ finishing the book, but I never did.我开始读这本书时想读完它,我开始读这本书时想读完它,可是我从来就没把它读完。可是我从来就没把它读完。I am sorry. I did_. 对不起,对不起,我不是故意的。我不是故意的。wi

28、thout intentionwith the intention of重要词组重要词组1. concentrate on 集中;全神贯注于集中;全神贯注于Having failed my French exams, I decided to concentrate on science subjects. 我因法语考试不及格而我因法语考试不及格而决心专攻理科。决心专攻理科。运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。吵闹声不绝于耳,我精神无法集中于学习。吵闹声不绝于耳,我精神无法集中于学习。I cant _with all that noise going on. con

29、centrate on my studies联想:填入适当的动词。联想:填入适当的动词。(1)_ on/upon 对对起作用起作用(2)_ on/upon 就就取得一致意见取得一致意见(3)_ on把把建立在基础上建立在基础上(4)_ on评论评论(5)_ on聚焦,集中聚焦,集中(6)_ on依赖,取决于依赖,取决于(7)_ on依靠,依赖依靠,依赖(8)_ on 坚持,强调坚持,强调insistactagreebasecomment focus depend rely 2. accuse of 因因指责或控告指责或控告The police accused him of murder.警方指

30、控他谋杀。警方指控他谋杀。搭配搭配 accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事控告某人某事 accuse sb of doing sth 指控某人做了某事指控某人做了某事运用:他被控告犯有欺诈罪。运用:他被控告犯有欺诈罪。_.He was accused of cheating. 联想:填入适当的动词。联想:填入适当的动词。(1)_sb of sth 通知某人某事通知某人某事 (2)_sb of sth 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事(3)_sb of sth 掠夺某人某事掠夺某人某事 (4)_ sb of sth 警告某人某事警告某人某事(5)_ sb of sth 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事(6)_ sb of sth治愈治愈cure inform remindrobwarn convince 3. so as to (do) 为了(做)为了(做)运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。运用:根据汉语意思完成句子。He came to school early_ clean the classroom. 他很早到学校为的是打扫教

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