九年级英语上册Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorld被动语态巩固练习(新

1、 Unit 3 English Around the World 被动语态 【巩固练习】 I. 把下列主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子。 1. Do you sweep the floor every day? 2. Did people in the old days grow tea? 3. We have learned Lesson 60. 4. We can t see many of the stars. 5. China has sent up man-made satellites into space. 6. They will plant the trees tomorro

2、w. 7. I see him go to school every day. 8. Our teacher made us close our eyes in the game. II. 使用被动语态翻译下列句子。 1. 我们不把英语当作第一语言使用。 2. 这些电视机是 1990 年日本出产的。2 3. 法国人说英语还是法语 ? 4. 中国什么地方生产盐 ? 5. 这些树可以被种在道路的两边。 6. 每天早晨都能听到小鸟唱歌的声音。 7. 世界被变成了一个更小的地方。 III. 单项选择。 1. Look! A big modern building _ in our city. A. i

3、s built B. is being built C. has been built D. is building 2. Your bike can t _ there. A. be put B. is put C. be putted D. putted 3. Mary _ the song at a party. A. heard sing B. was heard sing A. Have, planted B. Are, planted 5. My room tomorrow. building 7. The window of our house 4. C. heard to si

4、ng D. was heard to sing trees usually in April? C. have, been planted D. Do, planted A. is cleaned B. be cleaned C. will be cleaned D. is cleaning 6. When your school A. did, built B. was ， built C. is ， built D. was ， A. have been cleaned B. is cleaned C. are cleaned D. are once a week. 3 cleaning

5、8. The sick girl _ to the hospital at once. A. must send B. be must sent C. must be sent D. be sent 9. Many books on science _ since I went to college. A. were bought B. have been bought C. will be bought D. are bought 10. People have come to know that their health must _ . A. pay more attention B.

6、pay more attention to C. be paid more attention D. be paid more attention to 11. A beautiful picture _ the children in the classroom. 12. A new bike _ Tom tomorrow. A. will lend B. will lent lent to 13. Some eggs and a glass of milk _ the Frenchman. A. have been brought to B. has been brought to C.

7、have been brought D. has been brought 14. Miss White said she _ some beautiful coats in the shop. A. had been show B. has been shown C. had been shown to D. had been shown 15. Jack _ answer the question in French. A. asked to B. was ask C. was asked D. was asked to 【真题链接】 1. The novel _ by many peop

8、le today. A. is read B. are read C reads D. were read 2.These model cars _ in China in 2013. A. are made B. were made C. make D. made 3. How clean your car is! Thank you. It _ very often. 4. When you _ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A. was shown to B. was shown C. were shown

9、 to D. were shown C. will be lent D. will be A. is washed B. washes C. was washed D. washed 4 【答案与解析】 I. 把下列主动语态的句子变为被动语态的句子。 1. Is the floor swept （ by you）every day? 2. Was tea grow n by people in the old days? 3. Less on 60 has bee n lear ned by us. 4. Many of the stars can t be seen by us. 5. Ma

10、n-made satellites have bee n sent up into space by China. 6. The trees will be pla nted tomorrow. 7. He is see n to go to school every day. A. give B. are givi ng C. gave D. are give n 5. We to start at once, or we will miss the trai n. A. tell B. have told C. are told D. told IV.看图完成下列对话。 5 9. We w

11、ere made to close our eyes in the game. II. 使用被动语态翻译下列句子。 1. English isn t used as our first language. 2. The TV sets were made in Japan in 1990. 3. Is English or French spoken by Frenchmen? 4. Where is salt produced in China? 5. These trees can be planted at the sides of the road. 6. The birds are

12、heard to sing every morning. 7. The world is made to be a much smaller place. III. 单项选择。 1. B。本句结构为：现在进行时的被动语态。句意为“在我们城里，一座现代化的楼房正在 被建”。 2. A。本句结构为：含有情态动词的被动语态。句意为“你的自行车不能被放在那”。 3. D。本句结构为：一般过去时的被动语态。此句中复合宾语的不定式 to 不能省略。句意为 “玛丽被听到在宴会上唱歌”。 4. B。本句结构为：一般现在时的被动语态。句意为“植树通常是在四月份吗？ ”。 5. C。本句结构为：一般将来的被动语态

13、。句意为“我的房间将在明天被清扫”。 6. B。本句结构为：一般过去时的被动语态。句意为“你们学校是什么时候被建造的？ ”。 7. B。本句结构为：一般现在时的被动语态，且主语是单数，用 be 动词 is。句意为“我们 房子的窗户一周被清洗一次”。 8. C。本句结构为：情态动词的被动语态。 句意为“那个生病的女孩必须马上被送到医院”。 9. B。本句结构为：现在完成时的被动语态。句意为“自从我上大学，已经买了许多关于科 学的书”。 10. D。本句结构为：情态动词的被动语态，这里 pay atte ntion to 是固定搭配，它的宾语 是 health 。句意为“人们已经渐渐意识到必须关注

14、他们的健康”。 11. A。本句结构为：一般过去时的被动语态。 句意为“一张漂亮的图片被出示给教室里的孩 子们”。 12. D。本句结构为：一般将来时的被动语态。 句意为“明天一辆新的自行车将被借给汤姆”。 13. A 。本句结构为： 现在完成时的被动语态。 句意为“一些鸡蛋和一杯牛奶已经被带给了那 个法国人”。 6 14. D 。本句的主句是过去时， 所以宾语从句要用过去完成时的被动语态。 句意为“怀特小姐 说她在商店里被出示了一些漂亮的上衣”。 15. D 。本句结构为：一般过去时的被动语态。句意为“杰克被要求用法语回答问题”。 【真题链接】 1. A。主语是 the novel ，所以谓语要用单数形式，所以排除答案 B 和 D;题中出现明显时 间词 today ，所以时态应为一般现在时。故答案为 A。 2. B 。句意：这些模型汽车是中国 2013 年制造的。由时间状语 in 2013 可知时态为一般过 去时，model cars 与动词 make 之间为被动关系。故选 B。 3. A。解析：句意：一一你的车真干净。一一谢谢，它经常清洗。根据 often可知，应用一 般现在时；车应该是被洗，所以用被动语态。故选 A 项。 4. D 。句意：“当你被给一