2020译林版小学英语六年级(上册)_(全册)知识点梳理

1、2020 译林版小学英语六年级（ 上册 ）_（ 全册 ） 知识点梳理、四会单词:magic 有魔力的，神奇的 的clothes衣服clever聪明的foolish愚蠢through 穿 过 each 每个quicklaugh 笑，大笑迅速的，快的Shout大叫another又一个think 想，思考hard努力地，费劲地next 下一个turn机会sentence句子wear 穿tell 告诉little小的child孩子二、四会词组：long long ago 很久以前make new clothes for himtry on为他做新衣服试穿point at指着show sb. sth.

2、= show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物turn into变成make a sentence造句in his new clothes穿着他的新衣服tell sb.look aftera story照顾给某物讲故事livein 居 住 在Be nice to .对 . 好it is one s turn轮到某人了have to 不 得 不in front of在 . 前 面walk by 路过think hard 努力地思考shout at sb.对某人大喊.重点句型:1.Long long ago, there was a king.2.Two men visited the kin

3、g.很久很久以前，有一个国王。两个男人来拜访国王。3.We can make new clothes for you.我们可以为你做新衣服。4.The two men showed the king his new clothes.这两个人向国王展示了他的新衣服。5.The king walked through the city in his new clothes.国王穿着他的新衣服步行穿过城市O6.What beautiful clothes!多么漂亮的衣服！12 / 9四.语法:般过去时（一）：般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态7. 常与过去时间 yeste

4、rday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year/ week, once upon a time, the other day, before, whenclause, in the past连用。8. eg:Long long ago,there is a king. He liked new clothes.9. Long long ago 就是过去时的时间状语10. Be( am,is,are )的过去式有am， is-wasare - were不规则动词的过去式：laugh - laughedli

5、ve livedLike Liked look looked一般过去时的基本结构：1. 主语 +be(was,were)+ 宾语 +其他Eg： He was a little boy.2. 主语+动词的过去式+宾语 +其他Eg: We brought some bread and honey to the park.Unit 2 What a day!一四会单词： sunny 晴朗的 windy 有风的 cloudy 多云的 rainy 有雨的weather 天气 变成，变为honey 蜂蜜drink饮料 Sky 天空 bring 带来bread 面包 meet 遇见ant 蚂蚁high在高处

6、 meet 遇见know知道cloud 云rain下雨lose 丢失parrot鹦鹉show 展览，展示interesting有趣的，有意思的二重点词组：A parrot show 一场鹦鹉表演fly kites/a kite放风筝By bike = ride a bike骑自行车high in the sky在高空中Rain all day 下了一整天的雨well done 干得好Look sad 看起来伤心fly away飞走Fly high 飞得高black clouds乌云变得有风多云What happened? 出什么事了？climb up 爬上hold onto抓紧Watch a

7、film看电影 do housework做家务Have a picnic 野餐on Monday morning在星期一早上三重点句型：1 .What a day! 多么糟糕的一天！2 .The weather became windy and cloudy. 天气变得多风且多云。/ 出什么事了？3 .What s the matter with sb.? = What s wrong with sb.? 某人怎么了？四语法：一般过去时( 二) ：不规则动词过去式 ：( became) can (could) go (went ) take (took)Bring ( brought ) fl

8、y (flew) see (saw) lose (lost)Climb (climbed) happen (happened) find (found) want(wanted)Unit 3 Holiday fun一四会单词： holiday 假日，假期call打电话 Bund (上海)外滩star 星星 Excited 激动的 paper 纸 Ask 问 bottle 瓶子二重点词组：Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆 Great Wall 长城 National Day 国庆节Palace Museum 故宫Summer Palace 颐和园 At first 首先Tian anm

9、en Square 天安门广场a fashion show一场时装秀 heavy rain 大雨回到学校the summer holiday暑假 go well 进展顺利Pick some oranges 摘桔子be excited about对 . 感到兴奋Ask about 问关于. 的情况wear paper clothes穿纸衣服holiday fun假期趣事It is time to do sth.= it is time for sth. 到做某事的时间了二重点句型：1 .What did you/he do for the holiday?你/ 他假期做过什么？2 .He vis

10、ited the Shanghai Museum. 他参观了上海博物馆。3 .Did you go fishing? 你去钓鱼了吗？Yes, I did./ No, I didn t.4 .Where did you go for the holiday?你去哪儿度假的啊？1.1 saw many interesting things. 我看到很多有趣的东西。6 .How was your holiday? 你的假期过得怎么样？7 .We picked some oranges and went fishing.我们摘了很多橘子和去钓鱼。三语法一般过去时(三)不规则动词过去式Catch(cau

11、ght) do(did) eat(ate) get(got)Wear(wore) have(had)Unit 4 Then and nowdo many things 做很多事work hardX ago 以刖watch 观看 office 办公室 news 新闻 with 用 yesterday 昨天过去和现在wait for移动电话，手机get angry听收音机在网上努力工作全世界朝外看造句等待变得生气一四会单词：radio 收音机use 用telephone 电话 newspaper 报纸 e-book 电子书anywhere 随处，到处 television(TV) 电视 二重点词组

12、：read e-book 读电子书go on 继续Buy things from shops make friends 交朋友 do shopping 购物 spell 拼读，拼写 then and now mobile phone 三重点句型listen to the radioon the Internet从商店买东西all over the worldlook out ofmake a sentence1 .He used the telephone at home and in the office to call people.他在家在办公室都是用座机给人们打电话。2 .Mike s

13、 grandpa listened to the radio and read newspapers for news. 麦克的爷爷通过听收音机和看报纸获取新闻。3 .She bought things from shops. 他从商店买东西。4.Now she has e-friends from all over the world.现在他有来自世界各地的朋友。4.1. hat day is today?今天是星期几？四语法一般过去时(四)不规则动词过去式：Can (could) get (got)Read (read) 同音异形本课主要是一般过去时时态讲解的总结Unit 5 Signs一

14、.四会单词：sign 标识mean 意思是 careful 小心，当心floor 地面litter 乱扔垃圾restaurant餐馆someone 某人smokesmell 闻到 outing二重点词组：No eating or drinking 禁止吃喝No littering 禁止扔垃圾No parking 禁止停车No smoking 禁止吸烟Danger 有危险Wet floor 小心地滑No feeding禁止喂食No walking禁止踩踏No climbing trees禁止爬树No shouting 禁止大喊No swimming 禁止游泳No picking flowers

15、禁止摘花No fishing 禁止钓鱼吸烟外出游玩 around 在. 周围be careful 小心，当心want to do sth 想要做某事go in 进入o.把 . 带进 . 里at a shopping center 在购物中心be on an outing远足in the forest 在森林里tired and hungry又累又饿look for 寻找a sign on a tree 树上的标识walk on 继续走路三.重点句型:1. What does this sign mean? 这个标识是什么意思？2. It means the floor is w

16、et.3. It is time for lunch. 到吃午饭的时间了。4. Bobby gives Sam a banana. ( give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.三语法：What does it mean?It means the floor is wet. 它的意思是地滑。It means you can t eat or drink there. 意思是你不能在那里吃喝Unit 6 Keep our city clean一重点单词或词组 keep 保持 dirty 脏的 clean 干净的 make 使.变得air空气Smoke烟 ground 地面ru

17、bbish垃圾dead死的messy 乱的bin垃圾桶plant种植More 更多museum博物馆throw扔Skin 果皮slip滑倒fall摔倒二重点词组Keep our city clean保持城市清洁the pictures of our city我们城市的图片Make the air dirty使空气脏Take the bus and the metro to school乘公交和地铁去学校Walk to school 步行去学校Move some factories away from 把一些工厂移走Put rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放入垃圾桶Throw.on

18、the ground把 . 放在地面上Plant more trees 种更多的树walk home 步行回家Well done 干得好live in the city住在城市Banana skin 香蕉皮Pick up捡起来slip on 滑倒Go to hospital去医院语法:什么使空气变脏？1. What makes the air dirty?Smoke makes the air dirty. 废气使空气变脏。2. What can we do to keep our city clean?We can take the bus and the metro to school.U

19、nit 7 Protect the Earth、四会单词：Protect 地球earth地球save节约X useful有用的 X Much很多waste浪费reuse 再利用energy能源Most大部分coal 煤炭 oil石油 drive 开车，驾车X Woo处头 other其他的plastic塑料glass 玻璃Project课题poster海报gate 大门二、重点词组来自cut down砍伐too many 太多 save water节约用水drink water 喝水use water用水Every day 每天in many places在许多地方Much water 大量的水

20、waste water浪费水Save energy 节约资源 on earth在地球上A lot of energy 许多能源make tables 制作桌子Too much 太多 too many太多Be bad for 对 . 有害plastic bags塑料袋Glass bottles 玻璃瓶 do a project做课题Make a poster 制作海报on the trees在树上At the school gate 在学校大门口 protect the Earth 保护地球三、重点句型1. We use water/plastic/wood/.to.我们使用水，塑料，木材做.2

21、. We should/shouldn t. 我们应该、不应该.3. In many places, there is not much water.在许多地方，没有足够的水。4. 我们的大部分能源来自煤和石油。5. We should not drive so much because cars use a lot of energy. 车要使用许多能源。我们不应该开车太多，因为汽6. Too much plastic is bad for the Earth.太多的塑料对地球有害。7. We should protect the Earth and keep it clean.我们应该保护

22、地球，让它保持干净。四、语法1.We use water/plastic/wood/.to . 我们使用水，塑料，木材做Should/shouldn t 应该 / 不应该We should use paper bags and glass bottles./save trees.We should not drive too much.Unit 8 Chinese New Year四会单词:Get 收到Rich 富裕的food 食物plan 计划firecrackers爆竹fireworks烟花二重点词组Hong Kong 香港on Chinese New Year s Day 在春节这天Next week 下周Chinese New Year s Eve 大年夜，除夕Red packet 红包lion dance舞狮Make some cakes 做一些蛋糕 have dinner with sb. 与某人吃饭Get sth from sb. 收到某人某物 at Chinese New Year 在春节The most important festivalCook dumplings 煮饺子After dinner 晚饭后Watch fireworks 看烟花最重要的节日get the red packet收到红包talk about