高三英语题型专项突破检测6

1、2 练速度,练规范 提升解题技能Q专题强化训练A（2018齐鲁名校高三第一次联考）These days a green buildingmeans more than just the color of the paint.Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices.Green building means “rcing the effect of the building on the land', Taryn Holowka of the U .

2、S. Green Building Council （评议会）in Washington,D . C., said.According to Holowka ,building accounts for 65 percent of total U. S. electricity use.But green buildings can rce energy and water use.Als othe buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subwayo that people can d

3、rive their cars less.That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution.Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings don' t destroy forests.Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action.The

4、Solaire has been called thecountry 'first green high- rise building.According to Dettling , " We've rced our energy use by onethird and our water by 50 percent.The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power. "On the face of the building we have solar panels （光板）which change t

5、he sun' s energy into electricity,“ Dettling explained.The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room.In addition, the building has lots of windows , allowing people to use the sun for light during the day.The Solaire cuts water by reusing it.Not everyone is e

6、ager to move into a green building however.Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources.Anyhow, Holowka said, "It's going to be big.”【解题导语】 本文介绍了绿色建筑。在建筑的寿命周期内，最 大限度地节约资源（节能、节地、节水、节材）、保护环境和减少污染， 为人们提供健康、适用和高效的使用空间，与自然和谐共处。1. A green bu

7、ilding meansA . a building that uses no electricityB . a building that saves energy and waterC. a building occupying less landD. a green- colored building解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和第三段第一句， 绿色建筑为节约能源和水的环保建筑。2. A green building is often built on an area of landA . which has already been for buildingsB . whi

8、ch has thick forests aroundC. where people of high income liveD. where traveling around by car is most convenient解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句可知，绿色建 筑常建在已经开发过的土地上，以便不再毁坏森林。3. When Holowka says in the last paragraph "It's going to be bid', she means that green buildingsA . will be more comforta

9、bleB . will be more environmentally friendlyC. will become popular in futureD. will take the place of traditional buildings解析：选Co推理判断题。根据语境可推知绿色建筑是今后的发展方向，从长远来看将会普及、流行。4. Which is the main idea of the passage?A . Dettling designed the first green building in the U. S.B . Energy shortage calls for bu

10、ildings of new design.C. The Solaire serves as a model of high buildings.D. Green buildings help save the environment.解析：选Do文章大意题。从全文来看，本文主要话题是“绿色建筑有助于环保、节能”。B（2018浙江大学附中高考全真模拟）My work is done." Thosethewords were some of the last penned by George Eastman.He included them in his suicide note.Th

11、ey mark an ignoble end to a noble life , leave taking of a truly great man.The same words could now be said for the company he left behind.Actually, the Eastman Kodak Company is through.It has been mismanaged financially , technologically and competitively.For 20 years, its leaders have foolishly sp

12、ent down the patrimony of a century' s prosperity.One of Americd s bedrock brands is about to disappear the Kodak moment has passed.But George Eastman is not how he died, and the Eastman Kodak Company is not how it is being killed.Though the ends be needless and premature, they must not be allow

13、ed to overshadow the greatnessthat came before.Few companies have done so much good for so many people, or defined and lifted so profoundly the spirit of a nation and perhaps the world.It is impossible to understand the 20th Century without recognizing the role of the Eastman Kodak Company.Kodak ser

14、ved mankind through entertainment; science, national defense and the stockpiling of family memories.Kodak took us to the top of Mount Suribachi and to the Sea of Tranquility.It introduced us to The Merry Old Land of Oz and to stars from Charlie Chaplin to John Wayne and Elizabeth Taylor to Tom Hanks

15、.It showed us the shot that killed President Kennedy and his brother bleeding out on a kitchen floor and a fallen Martin Luther King Jr.on the hard balcony of a Memphis motel.When that sailor kissed the nurse, and when the spy planes saw missiles in Cuba, Kodak was the eyes of a nation.From the deck

16、 of theKodak took usMissouri to the grandeur of Monument Valley , there.Virtually every significant image of the 20th Century is a gift to posterity（子孙、，后代）from the Eastman Kodak Company.In an era of easy digital photography when we can take a picture of anything at any time, we cannot imagine what

17、life was like before George Eastman brought photography to people.Yes there were photographers and for relatively large sums of money they would take stilted外自然的） pictures in studios and formal settings.But most people couldn ' afford photographs, and so all they had to remember distant loved on

18、es, or earlier times of their lives , was memory.Children could not know what their parents had looked like as young people, grandparentsfar away might never learn what their grandchildren looked like.Eastman Kodak allowed memory to move from the uncertainty of recollection, to the permanenceof a ph

19、otograph.But it wasn' t just people whose features were savable; it was events, the sacred and precious times that families cherish.The Kodak moment was humanity' s moment.Kodak let the fleeting moments of birthdays and weddings, picnics and parties, be preserved and saved.It allowed for the

20、 creation of the most egalitarian art form.Lovers could take one another 'pictures, children were photographed walking out the door on the first day of school , the person releasing the shutter decided what was worth recording, and hundreds of millions of such decisions were made.And for centuri

21、es to come, those long dead will smile and dance and communicate to their unborn progeny仔孙）.Family history will be not only names on paper, but smiles on faces.The cash flow not just provided thousands of people with job , but also allowed the company, s founder to engage in some of the most generou

22、scharity in America ' history.Not just in Kodak' home city of Rochester, New York, but in Tuskegee and London , and at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He bankrolled（资 助）two historically black colleges, fixed the teeth of Europe' poor, and quietly did good wherever he could.Whil

23、e doing good, Kodak did very well.Over all the years, all the Kodakers are essential parts of that monumental legacy.They prospered a great compan,y but theywith that company- blessed the world.That is what we should remember about the Eastman Kodak Company.Like its founder, we should remember how i

24、t lived, not how it died.History will forget the small men who have scuttled this company.But history will never forget Kodak.【解题导语】文章叙述了柯达公司的没落，以及柯达公司对世界作出的巨大贡献以及作者对柯达公司的敬仰。5. According to the passage which of the following is to blame for the fall of Kodak?A . The invention of easy digital photogr

25、aphy.B . The poor management of the company.C. The early death of George Eastman.D. The quick rise of its business competitors.解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的It has been mismanaged financially , technologically and competitively.可知柯达公司的管理策略 不正确导致了它的倒闭，B正确。6. It can be learnt from the passage that George Eastman

26、A . died a natural death of old ageB . happenedto be on the spot when President Kennedy was shot deadC. set up his company in the capital of the US before setting up its branches all over the worldD. was not only interested in commercial profits, but also in the improvement of other people； s lives解

27、析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的Hebankrolled（资助）two historically black colleges, fixed the teeth of Europe' s poor, and quietly did good wherever he could.While doing good, Kodak did very well.可知柯达公司不仅仅是在经济上很成功而 且还做了很多善事，故选 Do7. Before George Eastman brought photography to people,A . no photos has ever be

28、en taken of people or eventsB . photos were very expensive and mostly taken indoorsC. painting was the only way for people to keep a record of their ancestorsD. grandparents never knew what their grandchildren looked like解析：选Bo细节理解题。根据第四段中的Yes, there werephotographerg and for relatively large sums o

29、f money they would take stilted(不自然的)pictures in studios and formal settings.But most people couldn't afford photographs可知在这之前拍照很贵，并且大多数是室 内拍摄的，故选B。8 . The person releasing the shutter (Paragraph 5) was the one.A . who took the photographB . who wanted to have a photo takenC. whose decisions sha

30、ped the Eastman Kodak CompanyD. whose smiles could long be seen by their children解析：选 A。细节理解题。根据 the person releasing the shutter decided what was worth recording可知这个人是拍照片的那个人， 是由 他来决定什么东西值得记录，故选 A。9. What is the writer' s attitude towards the Eastman Kodak Company?A . Disapproving. B. Respectfu

31、l.C. Regretful.D. Critical.解析：选B。观点态度题。根据第一段中的They mark an ignoble end to a noble life, the leave taking of a truly great man.The same words could now be said for the company he left behind.及通读全文可知作者 对于柯达公司是非常崇拜，充满敬意的，故选B。10. Which do you think is the best title for the passage?A . Great Contributio

32、ns of KodakB . Unforgettable moments of KodakC. Kodak Is DeadD. History of Eastman Kodak Company解析：选Co主旨大意题。纵观全文可知文章叙述了柯达公司的 没落，以及作者对柯达公司的敬仰，故选CoC（2018辽宁丹东名校协作体联考 ）Building a company website is one of the most important parts of creating a successful business.But designing a website can be timeconsu

33、ming and expensive.Web designers are difficult to work with, even though you' re paying them.There are cheaper ways to establish your company online, and Wix stands out among them.Wix offers free HTML 5 and Flash website design that you can do on your own , without having to pay a pricey web des

34、igner.With unlimited space for as many pages as you want, customized looks, photo galleries, blog platform capabilities, and social networking buttons, Wix has everything a business of any size needs to make an impact online.You get full control over what information fills in the blanks, and you don

35、' t have to know a thing about HTML to make this work.The way your website looks says a lot about your companyWix does that, and it does it for free.Another thing that makes Wix the most affordable option in creating a website is that you don' t have to pay for a separate web host every page

36、 created onWix is hosted onWix, free of charge.The Internet is the marketplace of ideas: Your company needs to share what you think.If you think just because you don' sell a product online you don' need a website, you' re dead wrong.No matter what kind of business you have, if you want t

37、o reach an audience, you want to have a website that speaks to people.Wix lets you do that as quickly and easily as possible for free.If you have a bigger budget, Wix has more options than just the free website design.You can choose to upgrade计级）to the ad-less version which won' fill up your customers ' screenmen they visit your site.But if the most important thing to you is getting your company' name online right now, try Wix today.【解题导语】本文介绍了一个网