高一英语“每周一练”系列试题（35）

1、高一英语“每周一练”系列试题（35）选择题一、单项选择1Not that Im unwilling to go with you, _ Im busy now.AbecauseBbutCbut that however2Has the football match just started?Just started? It must be clear who _ by now.Ais winning Bwinshas won Dwould win3Youve made great progress in your study of English, havent you?Yes, but mu

2、ch _.Aremains to do Bis remained to doCremains to de done Dis remained to be done4_ running, learning English needs will.AAs with BAs toCAs for DAs if5Does he know how to work out the problem?Yes, he has _ a good idea to solve it.Acaught up with Bkept up withCcome up with Dput up with6Did you meet w

3、ith the famous space hero, Yang Liwei?_ I had come here earlier!AIf only BIf notCBut for DFor fear7I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the storm.Yes, _ news came as _ shock to me.Athe, the Bthe, aCa, the Da, a 8We need a person badly to think up such an idea._ the newcomer have a try?AS

4、hall BMayCShould DNeed 9Will Thursday or Friday _ you?Either will _.Afit, be Bfit, OKCsuit, all right Dsuit, do10The investigation is sure to _ some surprising things, which we have never thought of.Abring forward Bbring upCbring in Dbring out二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day

5、, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one dime leftHe was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the doorInstead of a meal he asked for a drink of wa

6、terShe thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milkHe drank it 4 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You dont owe me anything,” she 5 “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a _6 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house,

7、 he not only felt stronger 7 , but it also increased his faith in God and human raceHe was about to give up and quit before this point.Years later the young woman became critically illThe local doctors were baffledThey finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 8 to study her

8、rare diseaseDrHoward Kelly, now 9 , was called in for the consultationWhen he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 10 his eyesImmediately, he 11 and went down through the hospital hall into her room. 12 in his doctors gown he went in to see herHe 13 her at onceHe went back to th

9、e consultation room and 14 to do his best to save her lifeFrom that day on, he gave 15_attention to her caseAfter a long 16 the battle was wonDrKelly 17 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approvalHe looked at it and then wrote something on the sideThe bill was sent to her roomShe

10、was afraid to open it because she was 18 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it offFinally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 19 She read these words“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”(Signed) DrHoward KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 20 silently“Thank y

11、ou, GodYour love has spread through human hearts and hands.”1AcallBmakeCbegDprepare2AwhileBwhenCthoughDunless3AthirstyBlazyCtiredDhungry4AslowlyBunexpectedlyCsteadilyDhurriedly5AannouncedBshookCrepliedDdoubted6ArewardBkindnessChandDvalue7AphysicallyBmentallyCnormallyDproperly8AupBforConDin9ArichBfam

12、ousCobservantDvivid10AfixedBconsultedCfilledDconcentrated11AroseBraisedCgotDleft12AWornBHavingCputtingDDressed13ArecognizedBknewCsparedDregained14AdesiredBdeclaredCdeterminedDdeclined15AspecialBordinaryCnormalDno16AdecisionBpreparationCstruggleDdebate17AorderedBrequestedCconfusedDcompressed18Anegati

13、veBuncertainCpositiveDobvious19ApresentationBpreferenceCattentionDarrangement20ApraisedBpretendedCpressedDprayed三、阅读理解AWhy do men die earlier than women? The latest research shows that the reason could be than mens hearts go into rapid decline (衰弱)when they reach middle age.The largest study of the

14、effects of ageing on the heart has found that womens longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.“We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age,” said the head of the study, David Goldspink of L

15、iverpool John Moores University in the UK.“Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beatBetween the ages of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men,” said Goldspink“This is part of the ageing process.”What surprises scientists is that the female hear

16、t sees very little loss of these cellsA healthy 70-year-old womans heart could perform almost as well as a 20- year- old ones.“This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men,” said Goldspink.They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, foc

17、using on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater toll (造成损失)on the male heart, said Goldspink.The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exerciseGoldspink stressed that women also need regular

18、exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.1The underlined word “longevity”(in paragraph 2) probably refers to_Ahealth Blong life Cageing Deffect 2The passage mainly talks about_.Amens heart cells Bwomens ageing processCthe gender difference Dhearts and long life 3

19、According to the passage, the UK scientists have known that _Awomen have more cells than men when they are bornBwomen can replace the cells that enable the heart to beatCthe female heart loses few of the cells with ageDthe female heart never loses the pumping power with age 4If you want to live long

20、er, you should_Aenable your heart to beat much faster Bfind out the reason for ageing Cexercise regularly Dprevent your cells from being lost BIf you travel around the world , you will be surprised to find just how different the foreign customs can be from your own .A visitor to India would do well

21、to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself Also in India , you might see a man apparently shaking his head at another and assume that he is disagreeing But in many parts of India a shake

22、of the head is a gesture that shows agreement of acceptance .Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty In that country you shake your head to indicate “yes” a nod indicates “no”The Arabs are known for their hospitality At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peni

23、nsula , you will find that any drinking vessel （容器，器皿）is repeatedly refilled as soon as you drink it up .In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone , even at an important meeting Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand , however , could cause offen

24、ce It is too informal an attitude for such an occasion Also when in Thailand you are not supposed to touch the head of an adult its just not done In Japan , it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their wives at home In Europe such attitudes are disappearing

25、 .Customs vary from country to country Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment In such circumstances , the golden rule to follow is : When in Rome , do as the Romans do .1In which country , a left hand is not welcomed ? .AThailand BIndia C Arabic peninsulaDBulgaria 2In wh

26、ich country , if someone shakes his head at another , it shows that he agrees or accepts ? .ABulgaria BThailand CChina DArabic Peninsula 3Which of the following is impolite in Europe ? .Ato cross your legs Bto touch the head of an adult CThat men plan evening entertainment and leave their wives at h

27、ome DTo drain the glass in your hand 4If you dont know the customs in the country where you visit , the golden rule to follow is .Ato do as the Romans do Bto do nothing Cto visit Rome only Dto do as the natives do 非选择题一、短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该行多

28、一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。My father and I am taking a camping trip in July 1 and AugustWe will travel for about two months but 2 will tour the United States and parts of the CanadaWe 3 have decided to ca

29、mp because it does not spend as much 4 as vacationing in hotels, but we had to plan carefullyI 5 think the car what we are going to drive is very small, so 6 we decide to take only one small suitcase for both of them 7 and as few camping things as possiblyWe will take some 8 medicine with us prevent

30、 insects from hurting us, and also 9 some food for picnicsIm sure that we will have fun. 10 第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假设你叫李华，是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。某中学生小王给你写信，提到自己偏胖，想节食减肥，征求你的意见。请你给她回一封信，谈谈你对该问题的见解。内容要点如下： 1健康比漂亮更重要； 2学生以学习为主，不要过于注重外貌和别人的看法； 3可通过多锻炼身体保持健康，要改变不良的饮食习惯； 4健康的心态也很重要。 注意： 1短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 2词数：100左右。 3参

31、考词汇：state of mind 心态 _ Dear Xiao Wang, I have received and read your letter, in which you mentioned that you wanted to lose weight by dieting. _ _Yours_ Li Hua 参考答案【答案与详解】单项选择1C。提示：(It is) not that.but that.相当于(It is) not because.but because.意为“不是因为而是因为”。2A。提示：进行时表示将来时。说话时比赛还在进行之中。3C。remainto do意为“仍

32、要做”，当主语与不定式是动宾关系时，需使用不定式的被动式。4A。As(is often the case) with.(什么)常有的情况，as引导非限制性定语从句，常用省略形式。5C。come up with an idea想出一个主意。6A。if only“要是就好了”，表示感叹，用虚拟语气。7B。the news表示特指，as a shock/a surprise/a pleasure，抽象名词具体化。8A。Shall he/they.，表示说话人请求对方同意；May I.也可以表示说话人的请求。9D。sthsuits sb.“对适合”；do“行，可以，行得通”。10D。考查动词短语辨析。

33、语境：这次调查肯定有我们永远想象不到的令人惊奇的发现。此处的bring out表示“使显现”。前三项分别表示“提议”“教育，提出”“引进”。完形填空完形填空1C beg for“向要”，也可以用ask for，其他答案不合语境。2B when=and suddenly; and at that moment。3D通过文章内容可以知道the poor boy当时是hungry，上文已经有提示。4A5C replied=answered.6B the young woman在需要的时候帮助了the poor boy，这当然是一个善意的行为。7A上文已经交代了作者是饿了，所以是身体上的stronge

34、r.8D见44空后的call in。9B由下文的requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval可以判断。10C由后面的eyes可以推断。此时，Kelly 马上想起孩提时的那一件印像很深的事。11A rose(rise的过去式)在此意思是“起身”C应该说“get from”，D后加宾语才对。12D be dressed in为固定搭配，wear后直接接宾语。13A recognized意思是“认出”，其他答案不能表达这个意思。14C determined to do sth.是“下决心做事”。其他答案不合逻辑。15A special attention是“特殊的照顾”，表达Kelly对那个woman的感激之情。16C由上文的rare disease可以判断。17B其它答案不合情理。18C the woman根据自己的病情推出费用一定昂贵。19C catch ones attention“引起某人的注意”。20D由“Thank you, God”可以知道答案。阅读理解A1B第一段给出女性的生命比男性的要长，第二段给出女性寿命长的原因可能和他们的心脏不失去压血的力量有关系。