2016全国一卷英语高考试题

1、2016 全国一卷英语高考试题篇一 :2016 年英语高考试题全国卷3（含答案 ）绝密 ?启用前6 月 8 日 15:00 16:402016 年普通高等学校全国统一考试（ 新课标全国卷III）英语注意事项 :本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题 ）和第 II 卷（非选择题 ）两部分。考试结束后 （将本试卷 和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项 :1. 答第 I 卷前，考考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，否则无效。第一部分阅读理解（ 共两节，满分40 分 ）第一节 （ 共

2、 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分 ）1阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June throughAugust,with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Artsmembershipdiscounts. Phone: 241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The O

3、rchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 ElmStreet, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 7231182 for more information. .SymphonyOrchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverben

4、d. College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are onthemain campus( 校园 )ofthe university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM?s Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting

5、Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the2box office at 556-4183.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference).Big

6、 name shows all summer long!Phone:232-6220. .1. Whichnumber shouldyoucallifyouwantto see an opera?A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182.C. 381-3300.D. 232-6220.2. When canyougotoaconcert byChamber Orchestra?A. February.B. May. C. August. D. November.3. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D.

7、cards?A. MusicHall. B. Memorial Hall.C. Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. RiverbendMusicTheater.4. How isRiverbend MusicTheaterdifferentfrom the other places?A. Ithas seatsintheopenair.B. Itgives shows allyear round.C. Itoffersmembership discounts.D. It presentsfamousmusicalworks.BOn one of her trips to

8、New York several years ago, Eudora3Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner.They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.“ Hey, aren?t you from Mississippi? ” the elegant, white -hairedI?m from Mississippiwri

9、ter remembered being asked by the stranger.too.Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled up a chair.“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said.“ I didn?t know what my New York friends were thinking.”Taxis on a

10、rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the time the group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Welty?s new friends immediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events that had changed their Big Apple di

11、nner into a Mississippi.“My friends said: ?Now we believe your stories,? ” Welty added.“And I said: ?Now you know. These are the ?”Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a4simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation.“ I don?tmake them up, ” she said of the characters in h

12、er fiction these last 50 or so years. “ I don?t have to. ” Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats, Welty?s people come from afternoons spent visiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of her nativeJackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on a bus. It an

13、noys Weltythat, at 78, her left ear has now given out. Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment（ 片段 ） of a particularly interesting story.5. What happened when Welty was with her friends at the cafe?A. Two strangersjoined her.B. Her childhood friends came in.C. Aheavy rain r

14、uined the dinner.D. Some people held apartythere.6. The underlined word“them” in Paragraph 6 refers to Welty?s.A. readersB. parties C. friendsD. stories7. Whatcanwelearn aboutthecharactersin Welty?s fiction?A. Theylivein bigcities.B. Theyaremostlywomen.5C. Theycomefrom reallife.D. Theyare pleasure s

15、eekers.CIf you are a fruit grower or would like to becomeone take advantage of Apple Day to see what?s around. It?s called Apple Day but in practice it?s more like Apple Month. The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visi

16、ting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio

17、 which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesn?t taste of anything special, it?s still worth a try, as is the knobbly（ 多疙瘩的 ） Cat?s Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions. One of the very best varieties for eating

18、quality is Orleans Reinette, but you?ll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it?for most apple lovers who6fall for it.At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well cat

19、ered for with apple-themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest infruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards（果园 ）.If youwant to have a real orchardexperience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale, near Faversham in Kent.8 .Wh

20、at can people do attheapple events?A. Attend experts?lectures. B. Visit fruit-loving families.C. Plantfruit trees inan orchard.D. Tastemanykinds ofapples.9 .What can welearnaboutDecio?A. Itisanew variety. B. It has a strangelook.C. Itisrarely seen now.D. Ithas a specialtaste.10 . Whatdoesthe underli

21、ned phrase “a pipe dream ” in Paragraph 3mean?A. Apracticalidea. B. A vain hope.C.A brilliant plan.D. A selfish desire.11 .Whatisthe author?s purpose inwritingthe text?7A. To showhowto grow apples.B .Tointroduce an applefestival.C. Tohelppeople selectapples.D. Topromoteapple research.Bad news sells.

22、 If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored（ 监控 ） indifferent ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people?s e-mails a

23、nd online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.“ The ?if it bleeds? rule works for mass media,” says Jonah Be rger,a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania.“They want your eyeballsand don?t care how you?re feeling. But when you s

24、hare a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don?t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer. ”Researchers analyzing word-of-mouthcommunication e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations found that it tended to be more 8positive than negative（ 消极的 ）, but

25、 that didn?t necessarilymean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared moreoften simply because people experienced moregood things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr.Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New Yo

26、rk Times? website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the “most e - mailed ” list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much morelikely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times? readers and made them want to share

27、this positive feeling with others.Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but notarticles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused（激发 ） oneway or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more

28、positivean article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book,“ Contagious: Why Things Catch On. ”12 .What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?A. News reports. B. Research papers.9C .Private e-mails. D. Daily conversations（13 . What canweinferaboutpe

29、ople like DebbieDowner?A. They?re socially inactive.B. They?re good at telling stories.C. They?re inconsiderate of others.D. They?re carefulwiththeirwords.14 .Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger?s research?A . Sports new. B. Science articles.C. Personal accounts.D. Financial

30、 reviews.15 .What canbea suitable title forthetext?A. Sad Stories Travel Far and WideB .OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeopleC. Reading Habits Change with the TimesD. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks第二节 （ 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 ）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is goo

31、d for it seems that many people don?t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and10cooking fish isn?t difficult.篇二 :2016 年高考全国 3卷英语试题（含答案 ）绝密 ?启用前2016 年普通高等学校全国统一考试（ 新课标全国卷III）英语

32、注意事项 :本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题 ）和第 II 卷（非选择题 ）两部分。考试结束后 （将本试卷 和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项 :1. 答第 I 卷前，考考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷，否则无效。第一部分 听力 （ 共两节，满分30 分 ）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （ 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分 ）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的

33、A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和11阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. , 19. 15 B. , 9. 18 C. , 9. 15答案是 C。1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It s sunny. B. It s rainy. C. I

34、t s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assist

35、ant.第二节 （ 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分 ）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟 ; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。6. What time is it now?12A. 1:45. B. 2:10.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project.8. See Linda in the librar

36、y.9. Meet with Professor Smith.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A Having guests this weekend.B. Going out for sightseeing.C. Moving into a new house.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife.visitor.10. What will the man do tomorro

37、w?A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue.shopping.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Where was the man born?A. In Philadelphia. B. In Springfield.12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?A. Drawing. B. Traveling.13. What inspires the man most in his work?13A. Education. B. Family love.听第 9 段材料

38、，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?A. To attend a training program.B. To carry out some research.C. To take a vacation.15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?A. A few days. B. Two weeks.16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?A. It s expensive. B. It s satisfactory.inconvenient

39、.17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?A. Recommend her apartment to Jim.B. Find a new apartment for her.C. Take care of her apartment.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?A. Take their tour schedule. C. 2:15. C. Host and C. Dosome C. In Kansas. C.

40、 Reading. C. Nature. C. Three months.C. It'sB. Watch out for the traffic.14C. Wear comfortable shoe.19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?A. Meet the speaker.B. Go to their rooms.C. Change some money.20. Where probably is the speaker?A. In a park. B. In a hotel.centre.第二部分 阅读理解 （

41、共两节，满分40 分 ）第一节 （ 共 15 小题 ; 每小题 2 分，满分30 分） C. In ashopping阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone:

42、 241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 7231182 for more information. .15Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through

43、 May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend.College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus(校园)of the university, usually atPatricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well- known LaSalle Quartet, CCM s Philharmonic Orchestra, and

44、 various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest

45、seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone: 232-6220. .21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera?A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.1622. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February.B. May. C. August. D. November.2

46、3. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. cards?A. Music Hall.Theater.24. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A. It has seats in the open air.C. It offers membership discounts. B. It gives shows all year round.D. It presents famous musical works.BOn on

47、e of her trips to New York several years ago, Eudora Welty decided to take a couple of New York friends out to dinner. They settled in at a comfortable East Side cafe and within minutes, another customer was approaching their table.“ Hey, aren t you from Mississippi? ” the elegant,white- haired writ

48、er remembered being asked by the stranger.“ I mfrom Mississippi too. ”Without a second thought, the woman joined the Welty party. When her dinner partner showed up, she also pulled17up a chair.“They began telling me all the news of Mississippi,” Welty said.“ I didn t know what my New York friends we

49、rethinking. ”Taxis on a rainy New York night are rarer than sunshine. By the timethe group got up to leave, it was pouring outside. Welty s new friendsimmediately sent a waiter to find a cab. Heading back downtown toward her hotel, her big-city friends were amazed at the turn of events thathad chang

50、ed their Big Apple dinner into a Mississippi state reunion （团聚）.“ My friends said: Now we believe your stories, ” Weltyadded. “And I said: Now you know. ”Sitting on a sofa in her room, Welty, a slim figure in a simple graydress, looked pleased with this explanation.“ I don t make them up, ” she said

51、 of the characters in herfiction these last 50 or so years.“ I B. Memorial Hall. C. PatriciaCobbett Theater. D. Riverbend Musicdon t have to. ”Beauticians, bartenders, piano players and people with purple hats,Welty s people come from afternoons spentvisiting with old friends, from walks through the streets of hernative Jackson, Miss., from conversations overheard on18a bus. It annoys Welty that, at 78, her left ear has now given out.Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment（ 片段 ）