(完整版)人教版英语七年级下册第十二单元短语语法知识点总结

1、2. go to cinema 去看电影4. play badminton 打羽毛球6. work as 以身份而工作8. kind of 有点儿10. run away 跑开12. fly a kite 放风筝14. put up 搭起，举起16. get a surprise 吃惊18. each other 互相20. go to sleep 入睡22. look out of 向夕卜看24. up and down 上上下下26. move into 移进Unit 12 What did you do last weekend ？ .【短语归纳】1. do my homework 做我

2、的家庭作业3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快9. stay up late 熬夜11. shout at对大声叫嚷13. high school 中学15. in the countryside 在乡下17. make a fire 生火19. sothat如此以至于21. the next morning 第二天早上23. shout to 冲呼喊25. wakeup把弄醒【用法集萃】1. go + doing 去做某事3.时间段+ ago 前2

3、. play +球类玩球4. keep + sb. / sth. +形容词/副词/介词短语 使保持5. so +形容词/副词+ that句子 如此以至于 6. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事8. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事I语法探究II .一般过去时态I谓语动词为 be:肯定句： 主语 was/were 其他 .not 其他 .主语 其他？否定句： 主语 was/were一般疑问句： Was/Were 两种回答：Yes, was; No, wasn't.特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词

4、 was/were 主语 其他？谓语动词为实义动词：肯定句： 主语 过去式 其他 .否定句： 主语 didn't 动词原形 其他Did 主语动词原形 其他？两种回答： Yes,did; Nodidn't.特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词 did 主语动词原形 其他？ 如：My weekend was pretty good. fMy weekend wasn't pretty good. fWas your weekend pretty good?Yes, it was; No, it wasn't. fHow was your weekend? She went to

5、 Beijing last week. fShe didn't go to Beijing last week.fDid she go to Beijing last week?一 Yes, she did; No, she didn't.fWho went to Beijing last week?fWhere did she go last week? fWhen did she go to Beijing?I感叹句感叹句通常由 what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情。what修饰名词，how修 饰形容词、副词或动词。感叹句结构：1 .What +名词+ 陈述语

6、序.What + a+形容词+名词+陈述语序.What +形容词+复数名词+陈述语序.What +形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序.2 .How +形容词+ a/an +名词+ 陈述语序.How +形容词或副词+陈述语序.如： What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is!C. cleaned单项选择C. to doC. do; does()

7、1. I my room last night. A. clean B. cleans ()2. He his homework on Sunday morning. A. do B. did()3. It is time home. A. goB. to goC. to go to ()4. What you last weekend? A. did; do B. did; did()5.hetennis after classesyesterday? A. Did; played B. Did; play C. Does; play用括号而给辰丽适当形式填空1. Did Carol (ca

8、mp) with us?2. Let ' go(boat) next.3. We like playing (beach) volleyball.4. They (play) badminton yesterday morning.5. I(not hear) from her last week.根据句意及首字母提示填空1. Don' tc under the tree. It ' not safe. 2. The children like swimming in the l 3. The Super Dan is a great b player. 4. Did

9、you go to the b yesterday?5. I like playing games o Sunday morning.对下列句子中的划线部分提问1.I got up at nine yesterday morning.you get up yesterday morning?2 . We did our homework last night.you last night?3 .They were in the supermarket last Sunday. they last Sunday?4 .My last weekend was kind of boring.your

10、 last weekend?5 .Lin took a walk with her parents after dinner.Lin take a walk with after dinner?I能力提升训练II完形填空Dear Linda ,Thanks for your email. I had a busy weekend.On morning, I got up late. At eleven o'clock, I went shopping at a. ThenI went at the local swimming pool. After that, I cooked lu

11、nch and thenthe house. In the evening, I went out a restaurant with my friends. We anice dinner and talked a lot.On Sunday morning, I got up late. After breakfast, I went swimming again for some exercise. In the afternoon, I my grandparents. In the evening, I had dinner and watched TV . Then I a boo

12、k in bed.How was your last weekend?Yours, Ruth()1. A. ThursdayB. FridayC.Saturday()2. A. hospitalB. supermarketC. library()3. A. shoppingB. fishingC. swimming()4. A. lookedB. cleanedC. played()5. A. to B. atC. forD. in()6. A. cookedB.calledC. hadD. made()7. A. only B. reallyC. alsoD. just()8. A. mor

13、e B.littleC. greatD. few()9. A. wantedB.visitedC. askedD. looked(1)10. A. did.阅读理解B.hadC. readD. studiedworks for a magazine. He hadMr. King isreporter. HeaD. MondayD. schoolD. hikingD. stayeda very busy weekend. On-one of his friends. BarrySaturday morning, he went shopping. On the way, he met Barr

14、y is a waiter. He works in a noodle house. In the afternoon, he cleaned his room. In the evening, he went to a movie. On Sunday morning, he first visited his friend Mona.Mona is a teacher. Then he went to a party. In the afternoon, he went to the City Library. In the evening, he had dinner with his

15、parents in a restaurant. After he got home, he played computer games for two hours. He went to bed at ten o'clock.()1.Mr. King on Saturday morning.A. went shopping B. went swimming C. met his parents D. cleaned his room ( )2.What is Barry?A. A reporter.B. A waiter.C. An actor.D. A teacher.( )3.When did Mr. King visit Mona?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday evening. D. On Sunday morning.()4. What did Mr. King do on Sunday afternoon?A. He went to a movie.B. He went to a party.C. He went to the City Library.D. He had dinner w