(完整)高考英语单选题

1、高考英语单选题 雷人型”题目50例雷”是时下很流行的网络用语，常常指非常令人惊讶和意外的语言、事情。其实，在高考当中为了迷惑高考学生增加考题难度系数，出题者可谓煞费苦心，同样也精心编制了令我们看完答案后感 到很意外的 雷人型”试题。对于大量做题形成惯性思维的学生，这种 雷人型”试题往往杀伤力很大，笔者就此类雷人型”试题进行总结剖析。下面是一些比较典型的雷人型”题目，请大家做做看：1. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could his oral English before going abroa d.A. improve B. to im

2、prove C. improving D. to improving2. Everything he away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. took B. had been taken C. had had been taken D. had taken3. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he English.A. could learning B. learned C. to learn D. could learn4. You can never imagin

3、e what great difficulty I have your house.A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding5. The person we spoke to no answer at first.A.making B.makes C.make D.made6. The person we referred to（提及） us a report tomorrow.A.giving B.will give C.gave D.give7. The days we have been looking forward to soon.A

4、.coming B.will come C.came D.have come8. The person we talked about our school last week.A.visiting B.will visit C.visited D.has visited9. The man whose songs we are fond of in our city next week.A.singing B.to sing C.will sing D.sang10. Not only the jewelry she been sold for her son's gambling

5、debts but also her house.A.is; has B.has; had C.has; has D./; has11. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him. (NMET96)A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose12. The research is so designed that once nothing can be done to change it. (NMET2002)A. begins B. having begun C. beginning

6、 D. begun13. -What do you think made the woman so upset?一 weight.(1997 上海试题)A. As she put on B. Put on C. Putting on D. Because of putting on14. Time should be made good use of our lessons well.A. learning B. learned C. to learn D. having learned15. Can be in the desk you have put my letter?A. it; w

7、hich B.I; Where C. you; in which D. it; that16. Never time come back again.A. has lost B. will lose C. will lost D. lose17. - was it they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?一 Totally by chance.A. What, that B. How, that C. When, how D. Where, that18. I have nothing to confess.you want

8、 me to say?A. What is it that B. What it is what C. How is it that D. How it is that19. Is this factory you visited the other day?A. the one B. that C. where D. when20. Was it she heard with her ears really made her frightened?A. what; that B. it; that C. that; which D. what; /21. what the six blind

9、 men said sounded!A. How foolishly B. How foolish C. What foolishly D. What foolish22. It was the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.A. repair B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair23. Is this hotel you said we were to stay in your letter?A. that B. where C. the one D. in whi

10、ch24. Please tell me the way you thought of the garden.A. take care of B. to take care ofC. taking care of D. how to take care of25. A fast food restaurant is the place,just as the name suggests, eating is performed quick ly.A. which B. where C. there D. what26. The film brought the hours back to me

11、 I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. until B. that C. when D. where27. The professor has written another book of great importance to computer science. A. w hich I think it is B. and I think isC. which I think is D. when I think is28. Where do you think he the computer? Sorry, I have

12、 no idea.A. had; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D./; bought29. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, those we did yesterday.A. as B. like C. about D. than30. He will tell you he expects will win such a match.A. why B. whom 31. In New Zealand, I made lots of friends a very pract

13、ical knowledge o f the English language.A. get B. to get C. getting D. got32. I'm busy now. I'm sorry I can't help the flowers.A. watering B. watered C. waters D. to water33. Who would you rather the report instead of you?A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written34. We must

14、 stop pollution longer.A. living B. from living C. to live D. live35. -Was it under the tree you were away talking to a friend?一 Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. that B. where C. which D. while36. Not far from the club there was a garden,owner seated in it playing bridge with hi

15、s children every afternoon.A. whose B. its C. which D. that37. Wang ling was elected all he is the tallest.A. because B. because of C. for D. as38. We ll be free tomorrow, so I suggest to the history museum.A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visit39. I like swimming, while what my broth

16、er enjoys .A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cook40. Thank you for the trouble you have to help me.A. paid B. taken C. had D. asked41. Who is it up decide whether to go or not?A. to to B. for for C. to for D. for to42. We keep in touch writing often.A. with B. of C. on D. by43. - How long have

17、you been here?一 the end of last month.A. In B. By C. At D. Since44. You should treat him (in) the way suits him most.A. that B. in which C. / D. why45. He insisted that the sky clear up the following day.A. would B. should C./ D. be46. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, the children respect but

18、 are afraid of. A. / B. th at C. for whom D. one whom47. Mr. Smith is a good teacher we all respect.A. such; that B. such; as C. so; that D. so; as48. Please make my excuse at tomorrow ' nseeting- I ' vgot too much work .A. to do to come B. doing coming C. to do coming D. doing to come49. -

19、You haven' been to Beijing, have you?-. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes, I have B. Yes, I haven ' C . No, I have D. No, I haven ' t50. He was sentenced to death what he has stolen from the bank.A. that B. since C. because D. because of简析：1 .此题中包含固定短语devote - to其中to为介词，后面应接定名词。动词d

20、evote后接的宾语为a ll , all又为先行词，后又包含一个定语从句：he could (do)。此题很容易误以为could后应接动词原形，而易选为Ao答案为Do2 .此题应该首先把句子结构分析清楚。句中 Everything既作句子的主语，又作先行词，后接定语从 句(that) he had,而had been taken是过去完成时的被动态作句子的谓语。此题的意思为 在他返 回家乡之前，他所有的一切都被拿走了故选Co3 .此题中包含句型结构 spend (in) doing sth.,其中题中spent的宾语为 much time , much time 作为先行词，后又接定语从句h

21、e could (spend)。故选A。4 .题中difficulty为先行词，后接定语从句(that) I have ,实际上构成一个固定句型：have difficulty (in) doing sth.。因为in可以省略，所以选 B。5 .此题中也包含一个定语从句 we spoke to, the person既作先行词，又作句子的主语，要填入的应该是句子的谓语，根据句子的需要，应选过去时。本题中的to为陷阱，实际上它属于定语从句中，而不影响主句的谓语动词。故 D正确。6 .同上题一样，句中包含定语从句we referred to,所缺成份为句子的谓语，又根据句中的 tomorrow,故

22、用将来时。选B。7 .同理，此句中的定语从句包含短语look forward to,虽然to为介词，但并不影响主句的谓语动词，只是一个陷阱而矣。又根据句中的soon,应用将来时，故选Bo8 .同样，句中包含的定语从句 we talked about中about虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语，又根据后 面的时间状语为last week,故应选C。9 .此句也包含定语从句 whose songs we are fond of,其中of虽为介词，但不影响主句的谓语动 词，而句中时间状语为 next week,故选C。10 .此题中由于Not only置于句首，故用部分倒装结构。第一个 has助动词，是

23、句中谓语动词has been sold中has的提前。第二个has为实义动词，属于定语从句中， 表示宥”的意思。本句的意思 为：不但是她所有的珠宝，而且还有她的房子一起已经被卖掉作为她儿子的赌债了。答案为Co11 .此题为省略句。Lost in thought 相当于 Because he was lost in thought。短语 be lost in 表状 态，表示陷入故选Co12 .此题也为省略句。连词 once后省略了主语the search,从句“oncdbegun"相当于"oncethe searc h is begun"。答案为 D。13 .此题也

24、是一个省略回答，完整的回答是：Putting on weight made the woman so upset。用动名词短语作主语。故选 Co14 .此题选C,考查的是不定式做目的状语。此句是利用被动结构设置陷阱。转化为主动态是：（We） should make good use of time to learn our lessons well。15 .此题实际上是考查强调句型it - that ；只是用一般疑问句形式增加了难度而矣。故选 Do16 .本题考查的是倒装结构。正常语序为：Lost time will never come back again。其中lost为过去分词作定语，表

25、示 失去了的时间故选Co17 .首先根据回答totally by chance可知，问句是问有关方式的问题，故第一空应填 how;其次,问句是强调句型的一种特殊疑问句形式，强调的是方式状语how。故选Bo18 .此题实际上考查的也是强调句型的特殊疑问句形式，强调的是疑问词what。而答案B不是疑问语序。故选Ao19 .本题可以改为：This factory is you visited the other day.句中is后面无表语，后面定 语从句也没有先行词，故填入既做表语又做先行词的the one。所以答案为A。20 .此题考查的是强调句型中又包含主语从句的情况。What she hear

26、d wither ears是由what引导的主语从句。第二空中的that则为强调句型中的that。故答案为A。21 .此题为感叹句。句中有系动词 sound,它后面应接形容词。该句可改为：What the six blind men said sounded foolish. 故选 B。22本题仍考查的是强调句型。 该句可还原为：The old man spent the whole morning at home (in) repairing the old clock。故选 B。23 .此题与第19题相比，19题中的visited为及物动词，而本题中的 stay为不及物动词，in your

27、 l etter 中的 in 不可与 stay 连用。此题可改为： This hotel is where you said we were to stay in y our letter.实际上是由where引导的表语从句，而不可看作由the one作先行词的定语从句。答案 为Bo24 .此题是以插入语设置陷阱。you thought of为插入语，不影响to take care of作the way的定 语。答案为Bo25 .句中just as the name suggests是作插入语，把它去掉后发现是由 where引导的定语从句，先行 词为the place。故选B。26 .同样，此

28、句中定语从句的先行词the hours被back to me隔而矣。先行词在定语从句中充当状语。故选Co27 .答案选Co I think是插入语。A答案中的it是多余的。28 .此题中do you think是插入语。但在有 do you think的特殊疑问句中，虽是疑问句，句子却要 用陈述语序。故选Do29 .本题中I think是插入语。exercises被more修饰，故应选than,构成比较结构 more- than - o 不能受such的影响而选了 Ao答案为Do30 .此题中he expects为插入语。舍去后发现宾语从句中缺做人的主语who。故选答案D。31 .该题中不可把

29、 made理解为使役动词，而误选 A。实际上made lots friends意思是交了很多朋 友”，答案B是不定式to get在句中作目的状语。32 .答案为D。此题中的can' help并不是表示 情不自禁做某事”的意思，根据上文是可知是表示 不 能帮助做某事”，其结构为：can' help (to) do。33 .此题考查的是结构：have sb do sth.。可以把它变成陈述句来理解：I would rather have Tom write the report instead of you.再就 Tom 提问就变成了 Who(m) would you rather

30、 have write thereport instead of you?故选 A。34 .此题并不是考查我们熟悉的结构stop (from) doing sth,而是不定式表目的，此句的意思为：我们必须阻止污染以便活得更长。故选 Co35 .此题很容易误以为是强调句型而选 Ao做好此题关键是正确理解句中的it的意思。从上下文的语境来看，it应是代词，指代the bike,故用while引导时间状语。句子可以理解为： 当你离开 去同朋友谈话的时候，你的自行车是在这树下吗？”当然，但当我回来时，自行车就不见了。”故选Do36 .答案为Bo此题关键是理解seated这个单词，它是过去分词，而不是作

31、谓语的过去式。它不能 在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，故选代词its。37 .本题很容易误选为 A o因为because后接句子。正确答案应为 B。并不是考查because of这个 短语，而是of all在所有的里”这个短语。句意为“Wandling被选取了是因为在所有的人里面他是 最高的”。38 .此题在特别注意小品词to,我们知道visit为及物动词，后面不加to,而作名词时则可以。故选 Do39 .此题容易误选Ao实际上what my brother enjoys是主语从句，不影响后面的成份。故选C。40 .此题考查固定短语：take the t

32、rouble to do sth,表示不辞辛劳地去做某事。”所以答案为B。41 .答案为Ao第一个to属于be up to这个短语，第二个to为不定式表目的状语。42 .本题容易误选A。误以为是考查固定短语 keep in touch with,其实考查由by作方式状语。答案为Do43 .此题容易选A或B。以为是考查固定短语。答案为 Do表示 自从上个月末以来44 .此题中先行词the way后面的定语从句中充当主语。故只能选A。如果先行词the way有从句中充当状语，则可以用that, in which或省略。45 .此题中的insisted作 坚持说，确信"，不用虚拟语气；只有

33、作 坚持要求，坚持认为"时，才用虚 拟语气。故选A。46 .此题答案只能为Do替代词one在句中作同位语，代指father,后面再接一个定语从句。先行词 one又在从句中充当宾语。47 .此题中要注意到及物动词respect后没有带宾语。故此句不是由suchthat 引导的结果状语从 句，而是由as引导的定语从句。故答案为 Bo48 .此题答案应为 A。不定式 to do 与 have got much work 搭配，即 have got much work to do（有 许多工作要做）；不定式to come与much前的too搭配，构成too/。句式。句意为 我有太多 的工作要

34、做，不能来49 .注意题中最后一个单词again（看三遍！）。不要误选为D。答案应为A。全句的句意为 你没有去 过北京，是不是？ ”不，我去过。我多么想再一次去那里。”50 .不要误选为 Co实际上 what从句从本质上相当于一个名词。what he had stolen二the thing（s） that he had stolen。故选 D。与容易读错的字（500个）说明：本材料是容易读错的字汇编，以高考常考，日常常错”为入选标准。入选了少数多音字，弁用 ”号标明。语音复习必须 联系词语， 分散记忆，经常复习”，如果分成若干天，则每天只需35分钟，复习语音， 巩固字形，积累词语，一举数得。

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