中考英语语法专项练习

1、语法专项练习（一）英语中有十大词类，冠词是其中的一种，冠词常用于名词之前。冠词分为：定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)两种。“a”用于以辅音开头的名次前，例如：a book ,a useful book“an”用于以元音开头的名词前，例如：an apple, an hour 一 用冠词a，an或the填空。1 I often go to swim in _Summer2 This is _ yellow pencil.3My mother is telling me _ old story, but it is interesting story.4Please give her _ a

2、pple.5I have _ hat. _ hat is new.6In _ evening, I often watch TV.7Where is my cap? It is behind _ door.8_map on _ wall of their classroom is _ map of China.9Tom is _ English. Sam is _American.10Lily And Alice are in _ same class.11 There is _ picture of _  elephant on _  wall 12 This

3、is _  useful bookI've read it for _ hour 13 _ elephant is much heavier than _  horse 14 _ doctor told him to take _  medicine three times _ day 15 Let's go out for _  walk 16 It's too hotOpen _  door，please 17 There is _  woman over there

4、 _ woman is Meimei's mother 18 _ sun rises in _  east 19 _ Changjiang River is _  longest river in _  China 20 Are you going to do it _  second time？ 21 Washington is _  capital of _  USA 22 _ Turners are living at the end of _ Turner Street

5、 23 He joined the army in _  spring of _ 1995 24 _ old man is _ teacherHe likes playing _ basketball after _  supper 25 After I had _  quick breakfast，I hurried to school 26 Are _  sheep kept by _  farmers for producing _  wool and _ meat？ 27 Th

6、ey went to _  People's Park，but we both went to _ People's Cinema yesterday 28 I often watch _  TV in _  evening 29 _ day of _  December 20，1999 is Monday 30 Tomorrow is _  Christmas Day and my father and I went to choose  _ Christmas tree today 3

7、1 I think _  maths is more important than any other subject 32 He often goes to _  school by _  bike 33 What does this _  word mean， _ Father？ 34 What _  important news！ 35 This is _ ink bottle . Its _ empty . 36 That is _ jam . Its _ my jam .37 Tom is _ American boy .

8、That girl is _ Rose .38 We got to _ cinema at 12:30. 39 _ sun is much bigger than _earth. 40 What _ interesting book Bill Gates wrote! 41 _ university, _ umbrella; _ European, _ engineer; _ hot dog, _ honour. 42 There is _ "u" in the word "hour". 43 There is _"h" in the

9、 word "hour".44 _ horse is _ useful animal. 45 I saw _cat on my to school this morning. It was in_ lonely house.参考答案一 1. /2. a3. an, an4. an5. a, The6. the7. the8. A, the, the9. an, an10. the 11a；an；the 12a；an 13An；a 14The；the；a 15a 16the 17a；The 18The；the 19The；the，× 20a 21the；the 22

10、The 23the；× 24The a；×；× 25a 26×；×；×；× 27the；the 28×；the 29The；×；× 30×；a 31× 32×；× 33×；× 34× 35 an , / 36 / ,/ 37 an , / 38 the 39 the, the 40 an 41 a,an,a,an,a,an 42 a 43 an 44 a,a 45 a,a 二 选择填空1. I read _story. It

11、is _interesting story.A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an 2. Britain is _ European country and China is _ Asian country.A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a 3. _China is _ old country with _ long history.A. The, an, a B. The, a, a C. /, an, the D. /, an, a 4. _elephant is bigger than _ horse.A. /,

12、/ B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the 5. We always have _rice for _lunch.A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the 6. It took me _ hour and _ half to finish _ work.A. a, a, a B. an, a, a C. an, a, the D. an, a, / 7. _ doctor told me to take _ medicine three times_day, stay in _bed, then I would be better soon.A

13、. /, a, a, the B. A, the, the, / C. The, the, a, / D. A, /, a, / 8. There is _ picture on _ wall. I like _ picture very much.A. a, the, the B. a, the, a C. the, a, a D. a, an, the 9. January is _first month of the year.A. a B. / C. an D. the 10. Shut _door, please.A. a B. an C. the D./ 11. Einstein

14、won _ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921. A. a B. an C. the D. /12. What _ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace.A. a B. an C. the D. /13. I like music, but I don't like _ music of that TV play.A. a B. an C. the D. /14. _ girl over there is _ English teacher.A. The, an B. A, / C. T

15、he, / D. A, a15. It's _ exciting way to shop on the Net.A. a B. an C. the D. /16. She was _ founder of _ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A. a, an B. a, / C. the, / D. the, an 17. Xi'an is _ old city with _ long history, isn't it?A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a18.

16、 Nancy's sister is _ English teacher, isn't she?A. a B. an C. the D. /19. Chaffs is_ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years old B. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-old D. an eight-year-old20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _ basketball.A. a B. an C.

17、 the D. /21Does Jim have _ ruler？ Yes，he has _   Aan；some   Ba；one   Ca；   Dany；one 22There is _  old bike _ old bike is Mr Zhao's  Aan ；The   Bthe；An  Ca；The   Dthe；The 23 _ apple a day keeps the doctors a

18、w ay  AThe    BA    CAn    DTwo 24How many books do you have？  I have _  bookThat's _  English book  Aa；an  Ba；one Cone；an   Done；one 25At that time Tom was _ one-year-old baby  Aa   

19、60;  Ban      Cthe      D 26 _ tiger is _  China  AThe；a    BA；the    CThe；from    DThe；the 27We can't see _  sun at _  night  Athe；the  Bthe；   Ca；

20、60;     D； 28 _ useful book it is！  AWhat an    BHow a     CWhat a    DWhat 29One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _  handbag  Aa；an；the     Ba；a；the

21、0;   Can；an；an   Dthe；a；a 30 _ old lady with white hair spoke _  English well at _ meeting  AAn；an；a   BThe；an  CThe；a   DThe；the 31 _ Great Wall is _  longest wall in the world  AA；a    BThe；the 

22、0;  CA；the    DThe；a 32 _ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River  AThe；a  BA；       CA；the    DAn；the 33 _ woman over there is _  popular teacher in our school  AA；an   BThe；a  &#

23、160;   CThe；the  DA；the 34He used to be _  teacher but later he turned _  writer  Aa；a    Ba；the      C；a     Da； 35They made him _  king  Aa      Bthe    

24、  Can     D 36His father is _  English teacherHe works in our school  Aa      Ban       Cthe    D 37Is he _  American boy ？  Aan     Ba     

25、   Cone    D 38Does Tom often play _  football after _  school？  A；  B；the   Cthe；   Da； 39They passed our school _  day before yesterday  Aan      Bone       Ca 

26、60;     Dthe 40Australia is _  English-speaking country  Aa       Ban        Cthe     D 41She has _  orange skirt _ skirt is nice  Aa；The  Ban；The   Can；A&

27、#160;  Dthe；The 42This is _  appleIt's _  big apple  Aan；a   Ba；the    Ca；an    Dan；the 43Look at _  horse over there  Aa       Ban        Cthe   

28、   D 44Don't play _  basketball hereIt's dangerous  Aa       Ban        C       Dthe 45There is _  old woman in the car  A      Bthe 

29、0;     Ca        Dan 46Beijing is _  beautiful cityIt's _  capital of China  Aa；a    Bthe；the  C；the  Da；the 47Shanghai is in _  east of China  A      Ban  

30、      Ca        Dthe 48I've been a student there for nearly two and _ half years  Aa       Ban        Cthe      D 49Bill is _ 

31、 English teacherHe likes playing _  football  Aa；the  Ban；the   Ca；    Dan； 50The museum is quite farIt will take you half _  hour to get there by _ bus  Aan；  Ban；a     Ca；    D；参考答案：1-5 ACDCA 6-10 CCADC

32、11-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD21-25BACCA 26-30CBCAD 31-35BCBDD 36-40BAADB41-45BACCD 46-50DDADA冠词大全1( )1. Han Meimei is _ Chinese girl.Lucy is _ English girl.A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an D. an; a( )2. A little boy wrote_ "U" and_ "n" on the wall.A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( )3 _ o

33、ld lady in brown is_ university professor.A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a( )4 There are sixty minutes in _ hour.A. an B. the C. a D. /( )5 This is _ interesting book and it is also _ useful one.A. an; an B. an; the C. an; a D. a; a( )6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; th

34、e B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen _ interesting film.A. such B. such an C. so D. such a ( ) 2 Mrs Smith is _ friend of _A. the; mine B. a; me C. the; my D. a; mine( ) 3 He is_boy.A. a seven-years-old B. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-old D. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw_ a

35、ccident in the street yesterday.A. the B. a C. an D. /( ) 5 Now he is _ artist. I have known him since he was _ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger _ elephant or _ horse?A. a; the B. an; a C. the; an D. an; the( ) 2 _monkey can climb_trees.A. /; the B. A; / C. T

36、he; a D. /; /( ) 3 _ rains are faster than _ buses.A. /; / B. The; / C. /; the D. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's _ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quite D. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like _ cat, _ dog or _ wolf, do n

37、ot need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; the B. the; the; the C. a; /; the , D. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held_ talk with them in the hall.A. the B. this C. a D. an( ) 2 My mother had_ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took_deep breath.A. / B. a C. that D. it

38、s( ) 4 I usually go out for _ walk after_ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had _ sleep.A. a night good B. a night's good C. a good night D. a good night's5( ) 1 It is_since we_last time.A. long time; met B. a long time; meet C. a long time; met D. the long time; m

39、eet( ) 2 There came _ great noise. It frightened us.A. the B. a C. / D. that( ) 3 It is_ pleasure to work with these workers.A. an B. / C. a D. this( ) 4 After _ quick breakfast I hurried to _ school.A. /; / -rB. a; / C. the; the - D. the; /6( ) 1 This is_egg. _egg is big。A. a; A B. an; An C. a; The

40、 D. an; The( ) 2 There is_ 'W in_word "map".A. a; an B. an; a C. an; the D. a; the( ) 3 Here is basket. _ basket is mine.A. a; The B. the; An. C. a; A D. the; A( ) 4 There is_ bridge over there. _ bridge is made of wood.A. the; The B. a; A C. the; A D. a; The( ) 5 He ordered _ book som

41、e time ago and now _ book has arrived.A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the7( ) 1 She saw_ English film last Sunday. But she can not of _ film.A. an; a; a B. a; the; aC. an; the; a D. an; the; the( ) 2 There is_ old man under_ tree.A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. an; /( ) 3 -What w

42、as _ yesterday? ;,-November 24.A.date B. the date C. day D. the day( ) 4 We shall visit your country in_ coming year.,A. a B. the C. one D. that( ) 5 Mother does most of _ at home.A. cleaning B. a clean C. the cleaning D. clean8( ) 1 -Whose room is that?-It's_.A. the twins' B. of Lucy and Li

43、lyC. of the twins D. the twins( ) 2 I'm busy_.A. at the moment B. at that moment C. in a moment D. just a moment( ) 3 _ book is very useful. I bought it from_unknown little town.A. A; a B. The; a C. A; an D. The; an( ) 4 English is_ interesting subject for most of students.A. the; an B. the; the

44、 C. an; / D. an; the( ) 5 _ girl in _ Grade Three is _ tallest in our school.A. The; the; the B. A; a; a C. The; /; the D. A; /; a9( ) 1 Mr White lives on _floor.A. the fifteen B. fifteen C. the fifteenth D. fifteenth( ) 2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early _ of the match. A. in the one half B

45、. in the first half C. for the first half D. for half one( ) 3 He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _ third try. A. the B. a C. another D. other( ) 4 China is one of _ oldest countries in _ world.A. the; the B. the; / C. a; a D. an; the( ) 5 Mary is _ only girl who has been to Americ

46、an.A. a B. the fc. an D. /10( ) I We can see_sun and_moon in_ picture. A.a; the; the B. the; a; theC. a; the; a D. the; the; the( ) 2 o moon moves around _ earth, and they both are smaller than_sun.A. The; an; a B. A; the; the C. /; /; / D. The; the; the( ) 3 Paris is _ capital of France.A. a B. / C

47、. one D. the11( ) 1 _ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A. / B. A C. The D. An( ) 2 Why not ask your father to draw_ map for you if you want to get to_Alice's house easily?A. a; an B. /; an C. the; a D. a; /( ) 3 _ Browns are sitting at_ breakfast table.A. /; a B. The; / C. The; the D. / th

48、e( ) 4 _ Turners could not pay for _ colour TV set. ,A, rA. The; a B. /; the C. /; a D. The; /( ) 5 They went to . Smiths' and stayed there for half_ hour.A. /; an B. the; a C. a; the D. the; an12( ) 1 Cotton is grown in _ China.A. north B. the north of C. the north D. a north( ) 2 It's _ pl

49、easure to see _ sun rising in _ east.A. /; the; / B. a; /; / C. a; the; the D. /; the; the( ) 3 Most of us are from_.A. the south B. south C. the southern D. southern( ) 4 _ United States lies in North America.A. An B. A C. The D. /13( ) I He likes playing_ piano, he doesn't like playing_ footba

50、ll.A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; /( ) 2 Tom enjoys playing _ football while I enjoy playing _ piano verymuch.A. the; the B. a; a C. /; the D. the; /3 .Yesterday his mother bought_ piano and_.basketball in that big shop.A. the; a ;' B. a; a C. /; / D. some; two14( ) 1 _ night, a stranger

51、knocked at the door.A. One B. The C. An D. A( ) 2 .We often play football in_ of the school building.A. a front B. fronts C. front D. the front( ) 3 There's going to be_English test next week. ,AA. an; a . B. an; / C. the; a D. an; the( ) 4 There is a map on _ left of the picture.A. the B. / C.

52、a D. an( ) 5 He takes a bath in_evening.A. the B. / C. a D., an15( ) 1 We should look after_ old.A. these B. those C. the D. an( ) 2 The young nurse is kind to _ ill in the hospital.A. a B. an 0. / D. the( ) 3 _ poor in those days had a hard time. -oy" a r<A. A B. This C. The D. Those( ) 4 N

53、ot all _ beautiful is good.A. the B. a C. / D. this16( ) 1 They sailed along _ Yellow River for two weeks before they arrived _ home.A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the D. /; the( ) 2 The students of our school climbed_ West Mountains.A. the B. this C. that D. /3 The ship is sailing on_ Pacific OceanA.a B

54、. the C. / D.that17( ) 1 -Excuse me, may I have_water, please? -Sorry, there isn't_water in_bottle. A. any; any; the B. some; some; a C. some; any; the D. some; any; a( ) 2 It is known to all that _ light travels faster than _ sound. , A. /; / B. a; a C. the; the D. the; /( ) 3 _water (Water) is

55、 necessary in_people's everyday life. A. /; / B. The; / C. The; the D. /; the( ) 4 I came here in_ autumn of 1982.A. one B. a C. an D. the18( ) 1 _ is the most difficult in this book.A. Lesson second B. The second lesson C. Second lesson D. Second lessons( ) 2 Tuesday is_ third day of the week.

56、w- m- A. the B. / C. a D. an( ) 3 He is a student of_.A. class First B. the class one C. Class One D. First Class( ) 4 We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of _ A. the act first B. Act One C. act first D. first act( ) 5 Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arrivin

57、g at _A. Gate Two B. the gate two C. the two gate D. second gate( )6 He lived in_.A. the room 105 B. the 105 room C. the 105 of the room D. Room 10519( ) 1 Reading_books can add to knowledge. > 'A.A. a B. this C. / D. that t( ) 2 All of_books here are Chinese.A. the B. / C. those D. that( ) 3

58、 He like ; sports, such as football, basketball and so on.A. / B. a C. the D. an20( ) 1 -Where does Mikesit?-He sits _.A. on any the right B. at the front of meC. on my left D. at the back of me( ) 2 Me has _ few English books. He lent me,_ few of them lastweek. .A. the; .a B. the; a C. a; the D. th

59、is; that( ) 3 _ Mr Smith is a teacher.A. The B. A C. This D. /( ) 4 Monday is my _ day.A. the busiest B. busy C. busier D. busiest21( ) I Before_supper, I always play_football.A. a; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the( ) 2 Let's go and take a walk after _ lunch.A. a B. the C. / D. this( ) 3 We had a party after _ meal that day.A. a B. the C. one D.( ) 4 When we called, the family were at_ dinner.A. / B. the C. a D. an22( ) 1 Mary became_monitor of our class.A. a B. an C. / D. the( ) 2 My father is_ c