一轮复习作文话题之文学与艺术素材

1、Literature and Art文学与艺术Part I WORDS1. author n.作者2. artist n. 艺术家3. exhibitionn. 展览会5. biographyn. 自传7. description9. theme n.n. 描写；描述 主题4. stage n. 舞台6. comment n. 评论；意见 v. 评论8. detail n. 细节11. publishv. 出版13. absorbv. 吸收15. mentionv. 提起adj. 创造性的19. band n. 乐队17. creative21. actor n. 男演员23. overnig

2、htadv. 一夜之间25. studio n.27. instrument工作室；演播室n. 乐器29. novel n.小说 adj. 新奇的 n. 出生地10. character n. 人物；角色12. appreciate V. 欣赏14. impress V. 使印象深刻；使铭记16. ViVid adj. 生动的；逼真的18. rare adj. 稀有的；珍贵的20. perform V. 表演adj. 幽默的adj. 自信的 名望；声望 adj. 古典的n. 奇遇；冒险22. humorous24. confident26. fame n.28. classical30. ad

3、venture31. birthplace33. abstract adj. 抽象的35. technique n. 技术；方法37. figure n. 画像；身材39. contemporary adj. 当代的41. reputation n. 名声；名誉43. transform V. 翻译32. realistic adj. 现实主义的；逼真的34. adopt V. 采用；采纳36. masterpiece n. 代表作38. conVey V. 传达；表达40. signature n. 签名；签字 adj. 灵活的 n. 钢琴家42. flexible44. pianist45

4、. exchange v. 调换；交换47. plot n. 情节；阴谋V.编排；分类 adj. 音乐的 n. 样式；模式n. 卡通49. classify51. musical53. pattern55. cartoonn. 喜剧57. comedy59. work n. 作品Part n EXPRESSIONS46. caption48. brilliant50. remark52. poem54. syllable56. cineman. 字幕标题adj. 杰出的；才华横溢的v. 谈论；评论n. 诗n. 音节n. 电影院58. masterpiece n. 代表作60. direct v

5、. 导演1. be fond of 喜爱2. be in terested in 对感兴趣3. fall in love with 爱上；喜欢上5. dream of/about 梦想4. draw/attract one's att引nwn人注意7. make the most/best of 充分利用6. insist on 坚持；坚决要求8. be based on 以 为基础14. come up with a good idea 想出一个好主意16. in addition 除此之外9. be set in 以 为背景11. in a word/to sum up 总而言之1

6、3. benefit from 从 获益 15. be familiar with 对 熟悉10. be adapted from 改编自 12. in other words 换句话说17. bring up 教19. star in 主演21. consist of由 组成23. a great deal of 大量；许多25. generally speaking 一般说来27. play a role in 在 中扮演角色29. realize one s dr'eam 实现梦想18. as for 关于；至于20. appeal to 使感兴趣；有吸引力22. in part

7、icular 尤其；特别24. be made up of 由 组成26. in terms of 就 来说；从 角度28. touring concert 巡回演唱会30. take up 开始（从事）Part m SENTENCES1. If time permits , I would like to discuss Austin' s Pride and Prejudice with you.如果时间允许 , 我想和你讨论一下奥斯丁的傲慢与偏见 。2. Deeply interested in writing, he decided to become a writer. 因为

8、对写作很感兴趣，所以他决定成为一名作家。3. The palace witnessed the rise and fall of the empire. 这座宫殿见证了这个帝国的兴衰。4. We can ' t emphasize the importance of reading too much. 我们再怎么强调读书的重要性也不为过。5. Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rules. 现代音乐，如爵士乐，摆脱了旧的传统规则。6. The play was adapted from a n

9、ovel. 这戏剧是由一部小说改编而来的。7. There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literarybooks and so on.有各种各样的书可供我们选择，如历史类，科学类，文学类书籍等等。8. However, what makes us surprised is that most of the Chinese mothers do not agree with theauthor's practice. 然而，让我们惊讶的是大多数中国妈妈都

10、不赞同作者的做法。第 2 页9. It is reported that her eldest daughter, 17 years old, has been admitted into Yale and Harvard. 据报道，她 17 岁的大女儿已经被耶鲁大学和哈弗大学录取。10. For one thing, the beautiful language in this Chinese movie may contribute to your study of Chinese in listening, speaking, reading and writing. 一方面，这部中文电

11、影中的优美语言会在听说读写方面对你学习汉语有所帮助。11. For another, the cultural elements in the scene will equip you with foreign cultural background and, above all, enrich your daily life. 另一方面，电影场景中的文化元素将会让你了解外国文化背景，最重要的是丰富你的日 常生活。12. Every time I read the poem, the emotions crowded in my mind. 我每次读到这首诗，这种情绪便涌上心头。13. Not

12、 only should we treasure the food for our meals but also we should study hard. 我们不但要珍惜食物，而且应该努力学习。14. I find many people around me have a prejudice against western modern art, so I feel like changing the situation. 我发现周围的人对西方现代艺术有偏见，因此我想去改变这种状况。15. In order to increase our knowledge and broaden our

13、vision about arts, our school has started music appreciation, calligraphy, and sculpture classes for us.为了增加我们的艺术知识， 拓宽我们的艺术视野， 我们学校已经为我们开设了音乐鉴赏， 书法，和雕塑课。Part IV COMPOSITION【话题写作 1】（2019 莆田二模 ） 假设你是李华，下面是感动中国 2019 年度人物 无臂钢琴师刘伟的感人事迹，请你 写一份人物简介，并阐述你的感受。1.1987 年出生； 2.10 岁因一场事故而被截去双臂； 3.12 岁时学会了游泳，两年后在全

14、 国残疾人游泳锦标赛上夺得两枚金牌； 4.19 岁练习用脚趾弹钢琴； 5.2019 年中国达人秀 总冠军； 6.2019 年维也纳金色大厅演出。Liu Wei was chosen as one of the ten touching figures of 2019 in China, winning the Moving China ” Award.Liu was born in 1987. He lost both his arms when he was ten after an accident. Two years later, he learned to swim and mana

15、ged to take two gold medals in the National Paralyzed Swimming Championship at 14. Soon after that he was forced to give up swimming due to physical condition. At 19, he began to practice playing the piano by tapping keys with his toes.第 3 页His efforts finally paid off. He became Champion of China&#

16、39;s Got Talent in 2019 and gave a memorable performance in Vienna's Golden hall in 2019.I can't believe one can play the piano with toes, but Liu just made it. From him I have learned that if we try, we might get a chance of success. If we don't , we will be bound to gain nothing.【名师点评】

17、本文写作很成功。文章结构完整，内容涵盖完全，包括了要求的所有要点。词汇使用 是本文的最大亮点。运用了较多的鲜活词汇，活学活用平常所学词汇短语，体现了较高的 文字驾驭能力。 对自我感受的阐述也较为丰富且细腻。 整体来说， 这是一篇很成功的写作。积累卡片】touching 感人的 due to 因为；由于 好句：好词：figure 人物 award 奖； 奖品man age to do得以be bound to domemorable 值得纪念的be bound to do一定会1. Soon after that he was forced to give up swimming due to

18、physical conditions. 之后不久，他由于身体状况的原因被迫放弃游泳。2. If we don't try, we will be bound to gain nothing. 如果不去尝试，我们注定会一无所获。【话题写作 2】（2019浙江）当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。 有人选择看电影， 有人则喜欢读原著。 请你以 "Filmor book, which do you prefer?" 为题按照下列要点写一篇英语短文： 1看电影：省时、有趣、易懂 2读原著：细节更多、语言优美3我的看法及理由注意： 1词数 100120，文章题目和开头已给出（不计

19、词数） 。2参考词汇： original works 或 books in the original （ 原著 ） 参考范文】Film or book, which do you prefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interestin

20、g, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and第 4 页beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for

21、 it. I think I canstay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and what's more, I am able to better understand the author's ideas. In a word, to read the original works is better than to see the film based on it.【名师点评】本文写作非常成功。本文结构完整，思路清晰，要点详尽，较好地完成了写作要求。 文中从句的使用是最大亮点。 表语从句， 宾语从句使

22、用合理、 贴切， 完整传达了题目意思； 此外，词汇使用也是一大亮点。活学活用所学词汇、短语，使得文章更加丰富，生动，更 具说服力，让老师不禁眼前一亮。积累卡片】好词：prefer 更喜欢 be based on 以 好句：detailed详尽的what ' s more 除此之外为基础original works 原著第 7 页1. Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original. 我们有人认为看电影比看原著好。2. Meanwhile, the langu

23、age in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful. 与此同时，书中的语言可能会更生动，更优美。【话题写作 3】 （2019湖南）请根据下面的英文短诗，展开适当的想象，写一篇短文。 标题为： My Teacher Mr. MooreThere ' s a teacher Mr .Moore.Who is lovely and thirty-four.a I ?why”.Always encouraging us to try. He leads us to a world ofWe all admire him more and

24、more. 注意：1不得照抄短诗原文。必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象，适当展开。 必须突出短诗的主题，结构完整，语意连贯。 短文不能写成诗歌形式。5词数： 120 左右。参考范文】Of all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most. Though he is 34, helooks very young for his age. And he's one of the most popular teachers in our school.Compared with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting .In his opinion, w