上海一模卷各区首字母填空汇编学生版

1、长宁区B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. （选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文。 ）（12 分）Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson fromOutand About magazine .Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing between you and the ground hundreds of meters75. For Alex Winter this is just ano

2、thernormal day. I called him at his home in Fresno, California.Craig : When did you first become76rock climbingAlex: Well, Fresno 's not far from Yosemite National Park in California.That 's one of the best places for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing, and I started l

3、earning the basics at a very early age.Craig : What77would you give people who want to start rock climbingAlex: The best way to learnhow to climb is to do it. You can' t learnclimbing just from books. Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher.For

4、me, that was my parents. And always use good quality equipment. Your life78it.Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes. You really don't want them tobreak!Craig : Have you ever had any79Alex: I 've had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose y

5、our hold, the ropes are attached to the rock and they take your weight.Craig : For you, what 's the best thing about rock climbingAlex: When I 'm climbing, I80everything else in the world. The在短文的空格only thing that matters is my next move up the rock face.69.70.withatto in71.72.outwithon away

6、73.C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(74.Pieces of space junk re-enter the Earth' s atmosphere every day. ButIn 1997, Lottie Williams was walking through a park in Oklahoma, inthe US, with her friends. Suddenly something tapped her on the shoulder and fell to the groun

7、d. She picked the object up. It was about as heavy as an empty soda can. L81 scie ntists told her it was a piece of aDelta H rocket that had bee n used to launch a satellite.Many coun tries aro und the world have sent satellites into space. Wen eed satellites to send receive TV and radio sig nals, t

8、o r82 theweather and for many other thin gs. But whe nthey become old or they break down or we don ' t need them any more, we just leave them there. They become space junk.Scie ntists think there are about 16,000 objects larger tha n 10cen timeters wide flyingaro und the Earth, and tens of milli

9、o ns of smaller objects too. They travelat around 7 kilometers a second. That ' s fast! And it ' s their speed that makes these pieces of space junk really d83. If one small pieceof space junk hits someth ing at high speed, it can do a lot of damage.Luckily, there haven ' t been manycoll

10、isions （撞）.But in 2009, an oldRussia n satellite hit and destroyed an America n satellite-a nd thatc_84 2,000 new pieces of space Junk!Lottie Williams isthe o85 pers on who has bee n hit. The piece that hit her waslight, and the air in the atmosphere had slowed it dow n. Most space junkbur ns up and

11、 does n ' t reach the Earth ' s s86. But in 2011, ametal ball 35 cen timeters wide fell to Earth in Namibia, Africa. It made ahole in the ground 30 cen timeters d87 and over 3 meters wide.Lott ie was lucky she wasn' t hit by that!选择最恰当的单词或词语完徐汇区the words or expressi ons and complete the

12、passage(成短文）：（12分）Every year,our school has a dance for all the' s a little funny seeingfriends in clea n shoes and trousers or colorful dresses,i nstead of the usual school uniform.Most of usth ink the dance is great fun-eve n the teachers enjoy beingthere. 75 ,two weeks ago some one said that

13、there would be no live band this year-only CDS.I don' t believe it! ' Amy cried out duri ng the lunch break. ' Some onesaid the school couldn ' t 76a band,and they think it ' s too noisyany way.' added Dani el.Welldon ' t think its good eno ugh without a ban d!said An gel

14、a,andI ' m going to see what can bedone”An gela was as good as her the after noon she went 77 to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the situati on some more he suggested that one possibility for hav ing a band was to in crease the price ticket from$5 to$ had to find out whether the stu

15、dents would like to do that.I n eed all of you to help me,she told our group before school thenext day.gave me a list of all the n ames,a nd suggested we ask each other their78_ about the band and the extra cost.During the day we aske d around asAngela suggested,and wrote down people ” s feelings ab

16、out the band and the cost.We were amazed how much support there was for the band and 79 agreedto pay the extra $5. ” I ' m surprised ” smiled,when we gave him theresults. ' I really thought th at only a few people wan ted their band and that the cost would be too next task is to find a good

17、band and line them up for the dance.An gela jumped 80a nd broke the n ews to Amy and Dan iel. ' You' reamazing, ' smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to havinga less tha n perfect dan ce.75. B .However6. one77. horror joy surprisean ger（在短文的空C. Read the pa

18、ssage and fill in the blanks with proper words.格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给） ：（14分）With smili ng eyes, quick mi ndsand good humor, Jia Ling seems like anatural crosstalk performer（相声演员）.Jia Ling was born on April 29th, 1982 in the city of Xia ngya ng, HubeiProv in ce. Having studied act ing since s

19、he was 11, Jia Ling was admitted tothe nation ' s top drama college The Central Academy of Drama when she was 19, but she c 81 to lear n crosstalk there. 川囘 SSCLD 屮!7V 8 AO I Ul |8J8|do8d8J0UJ pue qjoiu 词 pue uoijejauaB jxau o屮 uqaq pue uoijejauaBoi|80U8n#u! ueo y sadoq eqs saoueujjojjacl ”囘sscu

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22、列sotBuudg 0屮 ui ied >|ooj jsjij Ape| 6unoA aqj Jaiujopad ju8|80X8 ue svs|!”soi| 8A0jdiui 0 pjeq po”o/v pue p8J8jjo se/v eqs saoueqo。屮（曰聊）p8zi8s 6ui| eip uxio390屮!/voi| papiAOjd 9|-| SS800nsoi| ojoop 0屮 pauadoleuiqo ui sjaiujopad ”囘sscuo doj 0屮 jo quo si 0屮v l6uo0 Buaj Jqaqmoh luoojqjeq e 小o屮!/v p

23、ue sjajaiu aiwnbs ;q6i9 jsnf se/v jeqj juaiuaseq e ui Buiaiise/v eqs £00乙 ui uoijenpw60射 ssaoons jmBiujqao ue jou si 6ui| eip Jia Ling is proud of being a crosstalk performer and she says she is positive about the future of crosstalk because people will always want to laugh.青浦区B. Choose the wor

24、ds or expressions and complete the passageThe science museum in LondonWelcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museum, there is no shouting and no running, and you mustn't touch the anything. But theScience Museum is _75_ . It's noisy! People talk about what they cansee and do

25、here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers to all your questions about science, it is the right place for you.On the ground floor is the Launchpad. This is my favorite room because there are lots of physical experiments. _76_, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you h

26、ave to control a kind of truck on wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also find out how we travel into space travel and back again.Upstairs is the _77_ Room. There you can compare the speed of different animals with your own. When you hear a noise you push a key. Ifyou aren 't fas

27、t enough, the lion catches you! I 'm faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.I also like to visit the other rooms on the second and third floors. You can _78_ maths, physics and chemistry as well as communication and the environment. In one room you can know how X-ray let you s

28、ee inside your body. And in another room you can _79_ find out how they dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.The science museum is interesting for people of all ages, but you should follow the _80_. You cannot take photos, but if you want postcards you can buy them in the shop. The m

29、useum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all days. It ' s open every day from . to . So if youever go to London, make sure you visit the science museum.It 's my favoritemuseum in the whole world!importantB) different C)necessary D)strangeHoweverB)In fact C)For examp

30、le D)What ' s moreCulture and NatureB)Culture and SpaceC) Human and SpaceD) Human and Naturelook for B)learn about C)find out D)think ofevenB)still C)just D)onlyordersB)notes C)rules D)stepsC. Read the passage and fill in the blankets with proper words.Everybody in the world is different from on

31、e another. But do you knowthat understanding something about it can help you b81 manage yourmoneyExperts say that everyone has his own way of how to manage the money. Itis influenced by society, our family, the education we receive and so on.According to these d82, experts put us in three groups. Th

32、ey are:the ant, the cricket and the snail.The ant work firstJust l83 ants who work heart and soul in summer in order tostore food for winter, these people don't care about enjoying the moment.They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy lifewhen they get o84_ and retire. T

33、he ant loves to save but they couldmake more out of their money if they were willing to invest (投资 ) in somefunds and stocks with low risk.The cricket-f_85_ firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everyth ingnow and does n'tthink too muchabout the future. They eve n b86money whe n they really want somet

34、h ing.Many young people now bel ong to this group. These people have little sav in gs. They should lear n to save and buy in sura nee.The sn ail-lives un der pressureThe sn ail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves. Theytake big loa ns （贷款）from the bank in order to buy things such

35、as expe nsivehouses. They are happy to take big loans even though they are not surewhether they can afford it. T87can cause problems in the future. Theyshould pla n more carefully.普陀区选择最恰当的选项完成短B. Choose the best an swer and complete the passage （文）（12分）Have you ever bee n in a meet ing and sudde nl

36、y found that your mind was a millio n miles away while some one was maki ng a speech You probably felt 75 and made up your mind to pay atte nti on and n ever daydream aga in. Most of us, from the earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste oftime.“On the contrary,” says an exper

37、t in psychology,“daydreaming is quite76_. Without it, the mind couldn' t do all the thinking it has to do indaily life. You can ' t possibly do all your th inking with a con scious mind.77, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. The uncon scious and con scious states of

38、mind have a sile nt dialogue in the way of daydreaming. ”Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the 78 of daydreaming, and even considered it harmful. They did not have a better understanding of daydreams until the late 1980s. Eric Klinger, a professorof psychology, is the writer of the bo

39、ok Daydream ing. Klin ger says,“ Now weknow that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives,79_ our experiences and plan for future.” Daydreams really show the thingswe fear and the things we desire in life.Daydreams are usually very simple and direct while sleep dreams may behar

40、d to understand. It ' s easier to gain a deep understanding of your lifeby paying close attentionto your daydreams than by studyingyour sleepdreams 80 . Daydreams help one recog nize the difficult situati on in lifeand find out a possible way for dealing with them.t stop.So next time you catch y

41、ourself daydream ing, don75. A. sorryB. lo nelyC. angryD. bored76. A. easyB. in terest ingC. n ecessaryD. clear77. A. In additionB. For exampleC. What' s moreD. I n fact78. A. importa neeB. timeC. varietyD.en viro nment79. A. write dow nB. learn fromC. talk aboutD.depe nd on80. A. happilyB. earl

42、yC. immediatelyD. carefullyC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺， 每空 格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）This is a true story of a tee nager caught in a deadly storm. He m 81 to stay alive by using tips the survival TV shows taught.One Sun day, Nicholas went skii ng. In the earlyafter noon,a fi

43、erce snowstorm swept into the area. Un able to see far, he accide ntally tur ned offthe path. Before he r 82 this, Nicholas found he was lost! Hedidn ' t have food, water, a phone, or other useful things.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He told himself to be c 83.He thought about all the survi

44、val shows he had watched. He decided to stop skiing. He needed to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.Nicholas built a snow c 84. He gathered a huge amount of snow anddug out a hole in the middle with his skis. He got in. Then he put bran cheson himself, like a b 85, to stay as warm as he c

45、ould. He ate snowand drank water from a nearby streams so that his body wouldn' t lose toomuch water.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldn' t findanyone. He didn ' t dare to go too far,o 86 he might not be able to find his way back. Without shelter,he could die

46、that ni ght. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out aga in. He had walkedfor about a mile whe n a volun teer searcher found him.Nicholas had oftenwatched Bear Grills ' survival show Man vs. Wild.That' s where he learned the tips that helped him survive. When Grills heardabout Nicholas experie nee, he

47、 said it was really a 87 that the teen ager had made it. He told the reporters that most people would likely make big mistakes if they were lost in a deadly storm.宝山区B. Choose the words or expressi ons to complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）（12分）Beautiful beaches or swim ming pools are excit ing p

48、laces for relaxati on.However, an accide nt, such as a drow ning accide nt, can spoil all the fun andpleasures of an enjoyable swimmi ng experie nee. Accord ing to the World HealthOrgani zati on（世界卫生组织），drow ning （ 溺水）is the third lead ing causeof unintentional（无意的）injury death worldwide,Drowning oc

49、curs more75 in males and the young. Surveys show that I 0% of children under 5 haveexperieneed a situation with a high risk of drowning.If you see some one drow ning, speed is very importa nt. Once you get himout of the water, if he isn't76 , you have four minu tes before hisbra in is completely

50、 destroyed. Support his n eck, lift his held beck and presshis chin upwards. This stops the tongue clogging（堵塞）the airway in the throat and is sometimes eno ugh to get him breath ing aga in. If that does n'twork, start mouth-to-mouth breathing. Press his nostrils （鼻孑L） together with your fin ger

51、s. Open you mouth and take a deep breath. Blow into his lungs un til his chest 71 , then remove your mouth and watch his chest fall.Repeat twelve times a minute. Keep doing until help arrives.To bri ng a child back to 78 , keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gen tly blow into his mouth. Giv

52、e the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen. If ,in spite of your efforts, he starts tur ning a blue-grey color, you can feel no pulse (脉搏).The npress ing is the 79 chance of sav ing his life.With arms straight, rock ( 摆动)forwards, press ing dow n on the lower half

53、of the breastb one. Don't be too hard or you may break a rib (肋骨).Checkhow effective you are 80seeing if his color improves or his pulsebecomes independent to your chestpressing.If thishappens, stop thepressing. Otherwise continue until rescue arrives.To preve nt drow ning accide nts, we must en

54、 sure the safety of the touristsby providingpeople with qualified and trained lifeguards and first aidequipme nt that can be used dur ing an emerge ncy.75. A) repeatedlyB) freque ntlyC) quicklyD) pun ctually76. A) dyi ngB) beati ngC) swimmi ngD) crying77. A) stopsB) movesC) warmsD) rises78. A) sense

55、B) lifeC) safetyD) feeli ng79. A） bestB） firstC） latestD） last80. A） towardsB） onC） withD） byC. Read the passage and fill in the bla nks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we arestuck in a traffic jam or stuck beh ind a very s 81 driver. It might bebecause we think ano ther driver has