2020-2021学年福建省福州市培汉中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2020-2021学年福建省福州市培汉中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. Putin will run for president next March in an election that could open the way for himA. powerB. forceenergyD. work参考答案：A2. At weekends in Nanjing,you can often see many people restaurants, to have dinners.A、 sit; waitseated; waitingto stay in for 12 more year

2、s.outside someC、 seating;C.waitingD sitting; wait参考答案：B解析】seated outside some restaurants是过去分词作宾补，people与seat之间是被 动关系；waiting是动词的ing形式，作伴随状语。3. Don't be nervous about confidence at social event. Get prepared inadvance.A. a lackB. lack inC. lacking ofD.lack of参考答案：D4. The president was so absorbe

3、d in his work that not a soundA. did she dare to makeB. dared she to makeC. she dared makeD. she did dare to make参考答案:A5. Do you still remember the first time we met?Of course. You an English evening party.A. organizedB. have organizedC. had organizedD. were organizing参考答案：D略6. The chemical weapons

4、by the Japanese troops are the chief cause of the constantpoisoning accidents.A. were abandonedB. abandonedC. had abandonedD. abandoning参考答案：7. Of the two-child policy, some see the bright side, others worry about a babyboom in China.A. while B. when C. since D. once参考答案：A8.chemistryA. stomachB. res

5、earch C. merchantD. sandwich参考答案：A9. Some laid-off workers delightedly took up the work to patients in hospitals.A. took on B. look on C. depend on D. wait on 参考答案： D10. the more you something, the more you get out of it.A. put asideB. put awayC. put intoD.put up参考答案：c略11. What's happened to Geo

6、rge?I don't know. He.A. must have got lostB. may have got lostC. should have got lostD. can't be lost参考答案：B.12. Only three days ago the mistake I'd made the other day.A. did I know B. I knewC. do I know D. I know参考答案：A13. . Shakespeare's play Hamlet into at least ten different films

7、over the past years. A. had been made B. was madeC. has been madeD. would be made参考答案：Cover the past years是现在完成时明显标志，考生可以直接入选。虽然翻译成“在过去的几年 中”，但实际上还是指从过去截至到现在，也应该用现在完成时。14. Amanda hopes to live a simple life she can just enjoy her activities rather thanrushing to meet the deadline.A. when B. which C.

8、 where D. that 参考答案： c15. The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains .A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD.them were 参考答案： c16. ! But for your timely help J would have got into great trouble.A. How kind a person you areB. What a kind person are youC. How kind a person are youD. Wh

9、at kind a person you are参考答案：A二、书面表达17.假定你是在华，给你开网店的英国朋友Peter写封信请他代卖白家产的绿茶。要点如 下：L介绍中国茶的历史和文化。2 .说明自家产的绿茶的特点。3 .价格。 注意：1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案:Dear Peter,How are you? I hope you and your family are quite well.Yesterday I posted a package of green tea to you, inside which is a description f

10、or it. The reason why I sent you this is that we Chinese people attach great importance to tea and tea drinking. For us, nothing can refresh us more than making a strong kettle of tea, securing a quiet place and tasting it with our close friends. Besides, whenever our guests come to visit, it is qui

11、te a necessity to make and serve tea to show our hospitality.Our family plant tea and we make the tea product by ourselves using organic growing methods. Green and organic, the tea is rich in nutrition like vitamins or microelements. Tasting it, you will find how nice it is. Meanwhile, Td like to as

12、k you a favor. I wonder if you could sell the tea for me in your shop. You can sell it at the price ranging from $ 80 to $ 100 for a kilogram. Thank you for your help!Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。文章要求给Peter写封信，请他代卖自家产的绿茶。【详解】文章应包括以下几个方面：首先，开门见山表明写信的目的。可以使用I'm writing t

13、o .这样的句型。其次，介绍中国茶的历史和文化。可以使用have a history of； date back to等短语。然后，介绍白家产的绿茶的特点以及价格。整篇文章应以现在时态 为主。【点睛】所给范文条理清楚，内容齐全。适当运用了一些较好的词汇和句式：非限制性定 语从句(inside which is a description for it)；表语从句(that we Chinese people attach great importance to tea and tea drinking)； 非谓语动词 (to make and serve tea to show our hos

14、pitality) ； ask you a favor 等。18 .书面表达(满分30分)书面表达 五月十日学校对毕业班同学开展了一项调查，根据下面的情况请写一篇 稿件。68%学生认为32%学生认为观点每天体育锻炼，如跑步，做早 操，打乒乓球、篮球等，但时 间不宜太长。锻炼浪费时间理由锻炼能增强体质，减少疾 病；运动使大脑得到休息，使复 习效果更好。锻炼使人疲劳，运动时可能会受伤；运动后很兴奋，较长时间不能复习 功课。注意：字数130左右参考答案：One possible version.:On May 10th, our school did a sixvey about whether t

15、he students ofSeaiar 3 should tak仔 physical 喀erase among u§ Sertiof 3 studentsSinty-aght percent of them. hold the opinion that we should have daly physical activilies, such as rumung, doing morning exercises, playing table tennis and basketball, but it shouldn't tike long. They ,bdicvc exe

16、rcising can make us strong and healthy, thus protecting us against diseases More importantly, proper exercise gives our brain a good rest so that we study better.However, thirty-two percent of the students sirveyed take exercising as a v«ste of time, They hold the opposite view that it may make

17、 us students exhausted and easily get hurt. What's worse, we become over ezcited after exercising, as a result of which, it will take us a long time to return to normal before reviewing our les sons.三、阅读理解19 . Beloit Summer LanguageIf you're serious about learning a language, come to one of

18、the nation's finest language summer camp programs, the Center for Language Studies (CLS) at beautiful Beloit College inWisconsin. CLS is a four-or eight-week language program in Arabic, Chinese, Japanese, orRussian that is open to high school students and people who are studying or working at co

19、llege.Phone: 608-363-2500Email: Website: Georgetown University: Summer Medical ProgramIf you're a teen thinking about learning medicine in college, explore the medical summer camp program offered at Georgetown University. In this 20-day course, you will get a

20、 brief idea of the first-year medical school curriculum. The course includes lectures, laboratory work and fieldwork.Phone: 202-687-7087Email: Website: Bard College at Simon's Rock Young Writers WorkshopIn the summer of 1983, Bard College at Simon&

21、#39;s Rock began offering a three-week writing workshop for high school students. Each year 84 academically motivated students are chosen to participate in the Simon's Rock program. Former participants have gone on to such colleges as Bard, Harvard, Princeton, Yale and so on.Phone: 413-528-7231E

22、mail: Website: Art: Summer at PennEach summer, the University of Pennsylvania/s School of Design offers an unparalleled four- week summer art program for artistically gifted high school students. This pre-college art program in Philadelphia prepares you for

23、 the college admissions process as you experience university life. Courses are held within the School of Design's fine art studios and you can develop your technical skills and expand your styles of creative expression.Phone: 610-265-9401Email: Website: 1. Which program accepts college students?

24、A. Bard College at Simon's Rock Young Writers WorkshopB. Georgetown University: Summer Medical ProgramC. Beloit Summer LanguageD. Art: Summer at Penn2. If you want to improve your writing skill, you can send an email to.A. B. C. D. 3

25、. How can you learn more information about the art program?A. By visiting B. By visiting C. By visiting D. By visiting 参考答案：l.C 2.C 3. D本文属F广告类文章。在本文中主要介绍了四种课程班及其它们联系方式。【名师点睛】细节的理解文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1） 一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻 合，一一对应，一目了

26、然。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在 意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表 达。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻 辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整 合，才能得出正确答案。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是 “三正一误”（三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容）或"三误一正"（三项错误，只有一项符 合原文内容）。（5）事实排序型。1.C1. C【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的（1） 一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式

27、和意义 上直接吻合。【答案定位】根据"Beloit Summer Language”下面的第二段中的"summer camp programs, the Center for Language Studies （CLS） at beautiful Beloit College in Wisconsin.that is open to high school students and people who are studying or working at college.”根据句意可知这个项目是 对中学生和在校大学生开放的。【推理关系】题干 Which program a

28、ccepts college students?文章内容 hat is open to high school students and people who are studying or working at college答案.Beloit College in Wisconsin.that is open to People who are studying or working at college?C 选项 Beloit Summer Language2. C细节理解题。根据 "zBard College at Simon's Rock began offerin

29、g a three-week writing workshop for high school students.”下面的地址“Email: ”可知，如果想 要提高写作技能，可以发邮件到,故选C。3. D细节理解题。根据"Art: Summer at Penn”下面的一段中的"Website: http:"可 知如果想了解更多的关广艺术项目的信息要去访问D. By visiting .故D符合题意。20. Recently I was asked,“Are we anywheie

30、near the day when you can climb into a car on Long Island, program it to take you to your niece's house in Chicago, hit enter, and after the first hundred yards, once you hit a main road, the car takes over automatically and you just sit back and enjoy the ride?”It is a question I worry. But I h

31、ad to answer truthfully : "Absolutely. We are without a doubt near that day."Look, we're already doing it with airplanes.Northi'op Grumman's Global Hawk takes off at an air base in the U.S., climbs to 50,000 feet, flies to Australia, and lands at an Australian air base, where t

32、here is a grandstand filled with military officials=with no human pilot.The necessary technology is already here. We have radar technology that can be tied to cruisecontrol and brakes, which automatically adjusts （调整）your speedbased on following distance and preprogianmied settings. It's still a

33、 little bit raw, but it does work great. The technology can allow cars and trucks to follow each other in very closely spaced roads.GPS can also change speed with location. Let's say you're in a state with a 75-mph limit and you cross into a state with a 65-mph limit. GPS knows that and adjust your speed accordingly.It's not out of the question to imagine that someday soon you' 11 be able to start the car, make proper settings, then turn the front seats around and play