2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题Unit1Art(含解析)新人教版选修6

1、Unit 1 Art李仕才一、阅读理解。When life takes you away from home,take technology to help guide and entertainyou.Apps（ 程序 ）can help make your trip easier and more fun.Travel apps are veryhelpful to guide you on your trip.Some apps help you plan your trip and others help you travel.TripItTripIt is a helpful app

2、 to organize travel plans.Sign up for a free accountat the TripIt website and download the app to have all of your travel plans handy in one place.TripIt will create a travel plan that will be shown in the TripItapp on yourphone.No need to hunt down emails when it is time to travel.Everything will b

3、e in one place,on the TripIt app.TripIt is free but a paid version is available that has more functions.Google TranslateWhen traveling outside your home country,you may need some languagehelp.Google Translate is an app that can help you understand a language other than your native tongue.The Google

4、Translate app translates between 103 different languages.Copytext into the app to see a translation.You can also handwrite text onto the screen.Use your phone s camera to see a translation of signs.Point the lens（ 镜头 ）at words to see the translation on the phone s screen.The app works even without a

5、n Internet connection.Google Translate is available for free.OpenTableOpenTable is a restaurant reservation app to help users discover and makereservations at restaurants.Search by location,cooking,reviews and prices.OpenTable includes 31,000 restaurants around the world.Check the app to find inform

6、ation and make reservations within the app.OpenTable is available free for Android and iPhone and iPad.1 .How does the app “TripIt ” benefit the users?A.It provides jobs concerning travel.B.It helps them plan their trip.C.It helps them sort out emails about travel.D.It helps them communicate better.

7、2 .What can users do to make full use of the app“ TripIt ” ?A.Pay for a version of the app.B.Sign up for a free account.C.Update the app at least once a month.D.Upload a certain amount of relevant information.3 .What should “ Google Translate ” users do first if they want to know a foreign shop sign

8、?A.Read it to the phone.B.Use the Google search engine.C.Refer to an e-dictionary on the phone.D.See it through the phone's camera.4 .What can users do with the app“ OpenTable”?A.Book food in advance.B.Deliver food to a place quickly.C.Buy raw materials to produce good dishes.D.Cook food accordi

9、ng to the recipes the app provides.参考 答案： 1.B; 2.A; 3.D; 4.A解析： 1. 细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下的 TripIt is a helpful app to organizetravel plans 可知 , 这个应用程序能够帮助用户制定旅行计划。 2 . 细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下的 a paid version is available that has more functions 可知 , 付费的版本比免费的功能多。花钱之后, 更能充分利用该应用程序软件。 3 . 细节理解题。根据第二个小标题下的 Use your p

10、hone s camera to see a translationof signs.Point the lens（ 镜头 ）at words to see the translation on the phone s screen可知 , 要想知道一个外国商店招牌的意思, 首先要用手机上的照相机去看招牌。程序就会翻译成用户的本族语。 4 . 细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下的 Check the app to find information and make reservations within the app 可知 , 该应用程序是用来预订用餐的。 二、单句语法填空1. It is ti

11、me that we(adopt) different ways to solve the social problem.答案：adopted/should adopt It is time that sb. did/should do sth.“至 U 某人该做某事的时候了”。2. In the past 5 years a great deal of money(spend) improving the environment of the school.答案：has been spent a great deal of修饰不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式，由时间状语"in

12、 the past 5 years ”可知应用现在完成时，且 spend和money存在 逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，故填 has been spent 。3. Many people lost their homes and all their (possess) during the war. 答案：possessions possession"所有物；财产“，常用复数形式。4. We aim finish the task by Friday.答案：to aim to do sth.为固定短语，意为“力求做某事”。5. You'd better take accou

13、nt of your ability before(attempt) to do such a business.答案：attempting 该句中before为介词，故应填 attempt的动名词形式作宾语。6. Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring(figure) in the world.答案：figures “one of +名词复数形式”表示“其中之一”。7. They appealed the graduates in the whole department to go to workin the places wher

14、e conditions are hardest.答案：to appeal to sb. to do sth."呼吁某人做某事”。8. My job was to take care of these children until they could (adopt) into a good home.答案：be adopted在本句中，adopt意为"收养"，且和 they存在逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态。9. The thief tried to break away the policeman, but he failed.答案：from break aw

15、ay from"脱离；摆脱；挣脱”。10. your ticket, I wouldn't be able to go to the concert tomorrow.答案：Without设空处所在句为 without引导的含蓄虚拟条件句。三、完形填空。I lived in Dallas , Texas nearly all mylife with mydad, momand younger brother.We were raised to 1 others , value education , and get all that we could out of life.

16、My parents always say , "Work _2_ and the world is yours. " They are _ 3_ without a helpful word of_4_ or a bit of encouragement when life gets_5_.My parents always _6 _me to go to college.However, when I_7_ at 16 yearsold that I'd rather get married to a man _8_ go to college, they ne

17、ver stoppedtelling me they loved me and I could do anything I wanted to.Thankfully, theypersuaded me.I graduated from high school and currently _9_ the University of Oklahoma studying medicine.I want to make the world a_10_ place to_ live in.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade received

18、 in the chemistry lab or_11_ class it is that I'm working hardest on for the moment, they tell me how12, of me they are.I know there are college kids out there that have no one to13_ home to when they get an "A" on a project and I feel incredibly_14 to havemy parents.They never_15lovin

19、g me or believing in me.Parents are the best gift that God gives me._16_ their constant love andencouragement , I wouldn't believe I can _17_the world.My parents _18_ me to _always fight for what I _19in.So I'mcan only hope I_20 to make them proud.1. A.inspireB. respectC. guideD. follow2. A.

20、hardB. solidlyC. attentively D. intelligently3. A.sometimes B. anytimeC. everD. never4. A.methodB. adviceC. education D. introduction5. A.toughB. smoothC. brightD. happy6. A.reminded B. supposedC. designed D. expected7. A.decidedB. hesitatedC. judgedD. remembered8. A.butB. andC. thanD. while9. A.joi

21、nedB. attendedC. servedD. admittedworking towardsomething really great and10 A.comfortableB suitableC peacefulD better11 A.wheneverB whicheverC whereverD however12 A.ashamedB nervousC proudD modest13 A.goB runC returnD call14 A.blessedB annoyedC praisedD relaxed15 A.stoppedB helpedC blamedD prevente

22、d16 A.WithB WithoutC UnderD Beneath17 A.changeB destroyC conquerD challenge18 A.forcedB orderedC allowedD taught19 A.enjoyB workC believeD live20 A.wantB wishC haveD continue【解题导语】爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和“我”住在达拉斯，父母教育我们要尊重别人，重视教育，他们的爱和鼓励对“我”意义重大。1 B 根据全文内容可知， 父母教育我们要尊重别人， 重视教育。 respect 意为“尊敬， 尊重”，符合语境。2 A 父母总是教育我们

23、：“努力工作，世界就是你们的。”故选A。3 D 当生活变得艰难时，父母总会给我们有益的建议或一些鼓励。 never without 为 双重否定，表示肯定的意思。4 B 参见上题解析。 a helpful word of advice 表示“有用的建议”。5 A 参见 3 题解析。 tough “艰难的，艰苦的”。6 D 根据该段中的“ Thankfully, they persuaded me ”可知，父母一直期望“我” 上大学并最终说服了“我”。 expect “期望，期待”。7 A 根据下文父母对“我”的劝说可知， 16 岁时“我”决定(decided) 结婚而不是上 大学。8 C 16

24、 岁时“我”决定结婚而不是上大学。 would rather.than.为固定用法，表示“宁愿而不愿”。9 B 根据文中的“ they persuaded me.I graduated from high schooland.medicine ”可知， “我”高中毕业后上了一所大学。 attend 意为“经常去， 定期去 ( 学 校、教堂等) ”。10 D 根据文中的“ the University of Oklahoma studying medicine ”可知，“我”主修医学，想让这个世界成为更好的 (better) 可供人们生活的地方。11 B 每次当“我”打电话告诉他们“我”在实验室

25、里的成绩或是“我”当时正努力学习的任何一门课程时，他们会告诉“我”他们以“我”为傲。 whichever class 意为“无 论哪一门课”。12 C父母以“我”取得的成绩而自豪。be proud of 为固定用法，意为“以自豪”。13 D “我”知道有的大学生在得到一个“ A”时，因没家人所以无法打电话回家。故选D。14 A和那些得了 “ A”却没有家人可告知的同学相比，“我”有这样的父母是非常有福的。 blessed 意义“有福的”。15 A 父母从不停止对“我”的爱，从不停止对“我”的信赖。 st op doing sth. “停 止做某事”。16B 没有 (Without) 父母持续不

26、断的爱和鼓励， “我”不可能相信“我”能改变世界。17 A 参见上题解析。故选A。18 D 父母一直教育(taught) “我”去为“我”认为对的事而奋斗。19 C 参见上题解析。 believe in sth. “认为某事好( 或对、可接受 ) ”，符合语境。20 D “我”会继续努力，希望父母继续为“我”感到自豪。 continue to do sth.表示“继续做某事”，为固定用法。四、单句改错1. Many world -famous paintings are in possession of the wealthy old man.答案：in 后力口 the in possessi

27、on of ”拥有 /占有"； in the possession of/ 拥有”，一般物作主语。2. Sport has become an important form of entertainment, appealed to both men and women.答案：appealed appealing现在分词短语在本句中作状语。3. He is always very rude and that is because people tend to avoid him.答案：becausewhy That is why . "那就是的原因“，此处强调结果，故用 w

28、hy。4. We appreciate your apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.答案：figure 后加out figure out 在本句中意为"想出"。5. Distance learning is being adopted as in several countries to help children in remote rural schools.答案：去掉as adopt在本句中意为"采纳”，为及物动词

29、，故去掉 as。五、七选五Courage is a personality quality that everyone possesses, but it sometimes fades because of bad experiences or memories. 1. By identifying the source of anylack of courage and actively changing your behavior, you can build courage.Determine your specific fears. People are often reluctan

30、t to admit that they are afraid of something and this may be weakening their confidence and courage. In order to begin building courage, you need to determine your specific fears.2. This may help you to develop a plan to overcome them and build your courage.Recognize your courage. Just as it ' s

31、 important to identify your fears, you should also recognize that you also possess courage in many situations. 3. It can help you to figure out how to apply this quality to situations in your life that cause timidity（胆，快）.It can also help you to develop your behavior and begin buildingcourage in eve

32、ry aspect of your life.Develop a concrete plan to build your courage. Once you' ve identified yourspecific fears and recognized situations where you exhibit courage, write out your plan to build your courage and update it when necessary. 4., for it helps you stay on track if you have setbacks and see your progress over time.Avoid comparing yourself to others. Every person is different and comparing yourself to other people can minimize your self- confidence. Focusing on yourselfand not comparing yourself to others is essential to build your confidence and courage.6. . Two characteristics