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1、省通州市中考英语网阅适应性测试试题 牛津版注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本考前须知1. 本试卷共10页,总分值为120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,考生必须将答题纸交回。2. 答题前,请务必将自己的、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题纸上指定的位置。3. 答案必须按要求填写在答题纸上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第一卷选择题 共60分第一卷共45小题,答案请按要求填涂在答题纸上。一、单项选择此题共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。 1. an terrible earthquake happened the
2、indian ocean a spring afternoon.a. on; in b. in; on c. on; on d. in; in2. what good news! we will have long holiday after the exam.a. /; a b. a; /c. /; /d. a; a3. hurry up, dear. we have to get to the station before 11:45 we can catch the 12:00 train.a. since b. after c. as soon as d. so that4. why
3、are you standing outside the gate? my father me wait for my aunt from the country here.a. asked b. ordered c. made d. kept5. i have two hobbies. one is swimming, and is playing soccer.a. other b. others
4、 c. another d. the other6. steve is good at writing short stories. yes, he is. but he writes than us, so he doesnt get good marks in writing.a. most carefully b. more carefully c. less carefully d.
5、 least carefully7. zhang, whats wrong with your eyes? you have dark eyes. oh, i too late last night. i slept for only two hours.a. stayed up b. got up c. stood up d. woke up8. must i finish the exercise at school? no, you dont have to. you do it at home.a. must b. need c. will d. can9. they say this
6、 kind of fruit good and well. a. tastes; is soldb. is tasted; sellsc. tastes; sellsd. is tasted; is sold10. tom, your father went to hong kong last week. do you know ? next month.a. when will he come back b. when he will come back c. where will he
7、 come back d. where he will come back11. the land in the southwest of china is in great need of .yes, it hasnt rained for a long time there.a. water b. teac. fooda. milk12. we can use qq to communicate with each other online. good. will you please show
8、 me ? a. which to useb. how to use itc. what to used. where to use it13. the news that our school will move to a better place sounds .a. well b. suddenly c. exciting d. happily14. after we p
9、ass the exam, we by having a party next week.a. are celebrated b. celebrate c. will be celebrated d. will celebrate15. john has hurt his leg.really? ? a. who did that b. why was he so careless c. whats wrong with himd. how
10、 did that happen二、完形填空此题共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最正确选项。 mark was walking home from school one day when he saw a boy in front of him. he had dropped all of the books he was 16 , along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman (随身听). mark stopped and helped the boy pick t
11、he things up. 17 they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. as they walked, mark 18 that the boys name was bill. he loved computer games, basketball, music and history, 19 he was having trouble with some of his 20 in school. they arrived at bills home first and mark was 21
12、in for a coke and to watch some television. the afternoon passed 22 with a few laughs and some small talk, then mark went home. they continued to 23 each other at school, had lunch together once or twice a week, and then they 24 finished middle school. three weeks before they left school, bill asked
13、 mark if they could talk.bill reminded mark of the day years ago when they had first 25 . “did you ever wonder 26 i was carrying so many things home that day? asked bill. “you see, i cleaned out my locker (锁柜) because i didnt want to leave 27 for anyone else. i was going home to kill myself. but aft
14、er we 28 some time together talking and laughing, i 29 that if i killed myself, i would have missed many good times. so you see, mark, when you 30 those books that day, you actually saved my life.16. a. readingb. buyingc. carryingd. writing17. a. sinceb. whenc. whiled. before18. a. askedb. learnedc.
15、 believedd. answered19. a. andb. orc. sod. but 20. a. booksb. teachersc. subjectsd. games21. a. introducedb. invitedc. noticedd. pushed22. a. happilyb. slowlyc. quietlyd. easily23. a. helpb. acceptc. seed. change24. a. allb. eachc. eitherd. both25. a. metb. workedc. appearedd. arrived26. a. whatb. w
16、henc. whyd. how27. a. somethingb. anythingc. everythingd. nothing28. a. tookb. wastedc. spentd. found29. a. rememberedb. wonderedc. checkedd. realized30. a. threw awayb. picked upc. gave outd. looked for三、阅读理解此题共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分请认真阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最正确选项。 aevery day in china, about 200
17、million children go to school. many of them take school buses. what should we do to keep these students safe on the road?on april 5, the state council (国务院) published new rules about school bus safety. these new rules are much stricter than the old ones.under the new rules, local governments must ma
18、ke sure that students attend nearby schools or boarding (寄宿的) schools to reduce traffic risks. also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.from now on, school buses have a speed limit of 80km per hour on highways and 60km per hour on normal roads. while on the
19、road, other cars must let school buses go first.the new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded (超载的). they have a speed limit of 80 km per hour on highways and 60 km per hour on normal roads.there are many other rules as well. a school bus must have more than seven seats. on each
20、bus, there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kids. each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (灭火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a gps.last year, a series of school bus accidents happened in china. to stop such accidents, the central government decided to strengthen the rules for sch
21、ool buses.the most serious accident happened in november in gansu, when a nine-seat minibus crashed. there were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died.31. under the new rules, which of the following is not true?a. school buses must not be overloaded.b. school buses must drive 80 km/h or less on nor
22、mal roads.c. school buses can go first when there are other cars.d. school buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.32. the phrase “keep an eye on in paragraph 6 has a similar meaning to “_. a. look afterb. play withc. look ford. chat with33. according to the new rule, a school bus must have the
23、 following except _.a. a gps b. more than seven seatsc. a parent of one of the students d. a fire extinguisher and a first aid kit34. the government made new rules for school buses because _.a. 21 students died in school bus accidents last yearb. the government encourages all students to take school
24、 busesc. 200 million children in china go to school by bus every dayd. school buses in china were not safe enough beforebdates: 30th july 8th august mon. fri. 10.00 am, 7.00 pm. sat. sun. 10.00 am, 2.00 pm, 7.00 pm.place: esplanade theatretime period: 90 minutesticket prices: $25 per child or adult
25、(day shows) $35 per child or adult (evening shows) family packages: $60 for 3 tickets (10.00 am, 2.00 pm shows) $84 for 3 tickets (7.00 pm shows)attentions:please arrive early. people who are late for the show will not be allowed to enter until a proper break in the shows.children below 3 will not b
26、e allowed in.$ tickets information tel: 6720 - 3468 35. how many days will the show be on? a. for 10 days. b. for 12 days. c. for 9 days. d. for 15 days.36. lucy is 7 years old and she wants to see the show with her parents in the evening. they should pay _ dollars for the tickets.a. 25 b. 35 c. 60
27、d. 8437. which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? a. the name of the show. b. the name of the director. c. the telephone number. d. the name of the theatre.cto most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades, and tests. but for the children at sudbury valley school
28、in massachusetts, school is very different. firstly, there are no lessons. all the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want. there are no teachers, only “staff members (职员). the idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. “you
29、 do not need to say to a three-year-old. go explore your environment. you cant stop them! says daniel greenberg, a founder of the school. “but if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all taste for learning.at sudbury valley school, you will allow children to talk, read, paint,
30、cook, work on computers, study french, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around. two boys spent three years just fishing! the other way that sudbury valley school is different is that the children can decide the rules. every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have o
31、ne vote each even the four-year-olds. they decide the school rules, how to spend the school budget预算, and even which staff they want and do not want any more.when the school first opened in 1968, people said it would never work. but today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on t
32、o college. even the two boys who went fishing all time have successful careers today. one of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.38. what does the school believe?a. teachers cannot teach children well.b. children learn best when they do what they want to do.c. learning is for ad
33、ults children should only play.d. children should only learn about one thing at a time.39. what does daniel greenberg say about three-year-olds?a. they love learning.b. they are very naughty.c. they want to be outside all the time. d. they are too young to learn anything.40. what happens to the chil
34、dren after they leave this school?a. they do the same things as children from other schools.b. they have problems getting into college or getting a job.c. they usually do very unusual jobs.d. they are not successful in their business.41. what is the main topic of the article?a. childrens hobbies b.
35、education in the usc. a school without rules d. an unusual schooldhu yaohui, a schoolgirl in zhejiang province, didnt want to speak or eat for a week. she kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “i cant stop thinking about my place in the class, she said. “i feel stressed out.hu is not the only
36、one who faces stress. according to a recent survey conducted by wuhan university of hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).stress is a normal physical response (反响) to things that make people feel wor
37、ried or break their balance of life in some way.stress isnt always bad. sometimes, peoples stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. sometimes, stress can help people do their best like while getting ready before a big competitio
38、n or exam.however, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). people with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. they are quick to get angry or lose patience. they may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and ofte
39、n getting colds.the most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. for example, you might manage it by getting a good nights sleep, or by exercising every day.another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. everyone has stress. for ma
40、ny people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. dont be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. they may comfort you or give you some useful advice. sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.42. hu yaohui felt stressed out about
41、_.a. her marks on the exams b. which seat to take during examsc. not being able to sit in the frontd. not being allowed to eat in class43. according to the survey in paragraph 2, _ of the 2,000 students who will take entrance exams feel stressed.a. nearly half b. about 1,400c. almost seven hundredd.
42、 about one seventh44. which of the following is true?a. stress is a kind of serious heart disease.b. stress is always bad for people.c. stress is always useless for an exam.d. stress is greatly needed sometimes.45. the best title of this passage is “_. a. many students face stress now.b. peoples str
43、ess is sometimes important.c. how to get less stressd. how to get good results with the help of stress.第二卷非选择题 共60分第ii卷共36小题,答案请按要求写在答题卡上。四、词汇此题共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)a. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。(每题1分,共5分) 46. she loves taking photos and always takes her (照相机) wherever she goes.47. now that the
44、y have a baby, they (很少,不常) get the chance to go to the cinema together.48. it will be mikes twelfth (the day of ones birth) next saturday.49. with the help of the police, tim was (having good luck) enough to get back his lost bike.50. tom did very badly in the maths test. poor him! he the test agai
45、n.b. 请根据句意从方框中选择适宜的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。(每题1分,共5分) two i choose watch recent51. this shop sells all kinds of from different countries.52. i hear that her uncle has bought a new flat in the city centre .53. jack won the prize in the school reading contest and he felt very excited.54. he had to make a b
46、etween staying with his parents and going abroad. 55. you know mikes hobby is playing football, but is collecting stamps.c. 请根据句意从方框中选择适宜的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。(每题1分,共5分) leave have arrive give live 56. williams his students a wonderful speech on manners last wednesday.57. the greens and the brown
47、s next door to each other for many years.58. lucy for london on business in three days.59. were you at school when he came to see you?yes, i a math class.60. betty will ring me up when she in beijing.五、句型转换此题共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分) 请根据要求改写以下句子,每空一词。 61. susan has a good time on her birthday every year. (改为
48、否认句) susan a good time on her birthday every year. 62. xiao li paid more than 4,000 yuan for his new iphone 4?(对划线局部提问) did xiao li pay for his new iphone4?63. the manager told them to be more creative in their work. (改为被动语态) they to be more creative in their work. 64. some children are so young tha
49、t they cant tell the bad from the good.(保持句意根本不变) some children arent to tell the bad from the good. 65. rose went to the car exhibition yesterday. danny went there, too.(保持句意根本不变) rose danny went to the car exhibition yesterday.六、短文填空此题共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个适宜的英语单词完整、正确的形式,
50、使短文通顺。there are four people in my family. every day my parents are very busy trying to make (66) m in order to pay the high tuition (学费) for my brother and me. they hardly say “i love you or send flowers to each other. besides, my father has a bad temper (脾气). it is (67) e for him to lose his t
51、emper (68) w hes very tired from the hard work. i didnt know whether there was love between them until one spring. at that time, my father (69) s got badly sick. my mother had to stay with him in the (70) h for a month. when they returned from the hospital, they both looked very weak as if
52、 both of them had a serious illness.after they were back, my mother helped my father (71) w slowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. (72) h , after two months my father still couldnt walk by (73)h . all of us were worried about him.dad, how are you feeling now? i asked him one d
53、ay.“susan, dont (74) w about me. he said in a low voice. “i just like walking with your mom. i like this kind of life. reading his eyes, i know he loves my mother very much.once i thought love meant (75) f , presents and sweet kisses. but from this experience, i understand that love is ins
54、ide, making life strong and warm.七、阅读与答复以下问题 此题共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容答复以下问题。 on december 23, , niu niu held a piano concert at the national grand theater (国家大剧院). as an eleven-year-old boy, he became the youngest pianist ever to perform a concert at the theater. never too young to learnni
55、u niu was born into a musical family in xiamen. his father zhang was a piano teacher. niu niu grew up listening to his fathers students playing the piano. at just three years old, niu niu asked his father to teach him to play, too.“i gave niu niu some sheet music and helped him find the eight notes when he first played the piano. to my surprise, he played nearly 80 percent correct, said t
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