牛津译林版英语8B八年级下册Unit4单元检测试卷含答案

1、八年级英语下册第四单元测试题（时间:90分钟 满分:100分）一.听力部分（15分）第一部分 听对话，回答问题。本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话 .在听每段对话前，你将有 5秒钟的时 间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听两遍。1. What's the weather like today?2. What happened to Meimei's brother?4. How is Mary going to Sydney?5. How long has Mrs. Green had the watch?A. More than th

2、ree years.B. Less than three years.C. Just three years.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。听下面一段材料，回答第 6-7题。听两遍。C. On the phone.C. At 6:00 p. m.6. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In the street.B. At the restaurant.7. What time will they arrive?A. At 5:00 p.m.B. At 5:30 p. m.听第一篇短文，回答第 8-10题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表

3、。听两遍。A Camping TripWhen to meetAt 8:00 on Monday morningWhat to takeWarm clothes and 8 tentsWhat to doMonday: go in the mountains and camp by a9 Tuesday:go through the national parkWednesday: visit the 108. A. twoB. threeC. four9. A. lakeB. riverC. forest10. A. schoolB. museumC. zoo听第二篇短文，填入所缺的单词。听两

4、遍。According to a new survey（ 调查）,student safety （安全）has become a big problem. Now in many big cities of China, many schools 11. a new lesson: self-protection. Studentslike this lesson because there are no exams or 12. classes. And they can learn how tosave lives and know how to stop 13. before it re

5、ally happens. For example, if a car14. you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle,15. to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.二.单项选择（15分）16. 一 Do you know which book doesn't belong to the four great classica

6、l Chinese novels一 Of course I know, it's .A. Journey to tree WestB. A Dream o f Red MansionsC. The Romance of the Three KingdomsD. Madame White Snake17. 一 Would you please tell me to deal with all the problems, Mr. Chen?一 No problem.A. howB. whyC. whatD. which18. 一 Why are there many books on th

7、e ground?一 Her arms aren't long enough to the books on the desk.A. reachB. comeC.takeD.carry19. Although my ideas, he didn't come up with his own.A. againstB. onC.forD.in20. Aren't you tired doing the same workallthe year round?A. ofB. withC. fromD. across21. He is businesslike（认真的）and i

8、s often . I hope he will have more at his business.A. success; successfulB. successful; successC. successfully; successfulD. successful; successful22. He always gets angry if he is kept for five minutes.A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waiting23. They decided after dinner.A, have a brokeB. have a break

9、C. to have a brokeD. to have a break24. The sun was shining brightly, everything there more beautiful.A making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked25. Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?一 Sure, but you come back home before 9 o'clock.A canB. mustC mayD. might26. W

10、e don't know it next. Let's go and ask Mr. Li.A. what to doB. to do whatC. whether to doD. to do whether27. We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ?A. how to doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. what should to do28. 一 Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?一 I

11、9;m afraid not. I take care of my grandmother. She is ill.A. can'tB. have toC. mayD. could29. 一 Don't give up, my children. Keep and you will be successful.一 Thank you, Mr. Wang. We'll try our best.A. working onB. working offC. for workingD. to work30. 一 Lucy, let me help you fix your co

12、mputer. . I can manage it myself.A. That's UKB. No, thanksC. Perhaps notD. Not at all三.完形填空（15分）As darkness fell, hundreds of people in the Swiss village left their houses. They were staring（凝视）31 at the mountain top in the distance. It was covered with 32 beautiful and dangerous.The huge mounta

13、in is called Matterhorn Mountain climbers had 33 the top, using the southern route. But no one had ever dared（ 敢）to try a winter climbing up the 34 side. But now one man was daring to try the 35 route. He was Walter Bonatti, a great mountain climber from Italy.For two days he had climbed. The villag

14、e people had watched him anxiously（ 焦急地）.Now they were waiting to see his signal（ 信号）.If he planned to 36 the next day, he would light a green signal. A red light would mean that he was turning back.A tiny green light 37 high on the mountain side. Bonatti was not giving up! The people 38.The next da

15、y he continued his way upward. He was so lonely and so 39 ! But he would not give up. Again that night he lit the 40 light.In the morning, Bonatti 41 . He couldn't see the top, but he knew he was 42 there. Though the climb was painful, he moved up.Bonatti had spent months 43 for the climb. Was t

16、he training enough? Did he have the strength and skill to climb to the top?He was finally at the top! News about his 44 was radioed to the world.The trip down the southern route was easy. He was warmly welcomed in the village. He haddone the ” 45and would be well remembered as a climber of all time.

17、31. A. backB. forwardC. downD. up32. A. flowersB. rocksC. ice and snowD. green trees33. A. watchedB. passedC. reachedD. climbed34. A. westernB. easternC. southernD. northern35. A. difficultB. strangeC. sameD. easy36. A. turn backB. onC. restD. stop37. A. raisedB. appearedC. turned onD. turned off38.

18、 A. cheeredB. laughedC. jumpedD.shouted39. A. sleepyB. excitedC. tiredD. happy40. A. yellowB. blueC greenD. red41. A. woke upB. turned upC. got upD. looked up42. A. alreadyB. almostC. hardlyD. surely43. A. trainingB. lookingC planningD. asking44. A. victoryB. thingC. climbD. courage45. A. necessaryB

19、. importantC. uselessD. impossible四.阅读理解（20分）Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch（触摸）the books and smell the print.In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstor

20、e became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very col

21、orful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 10, 000 books lying on the shelves of the store's 12 rooms. Bart's Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine（阳光）while reading books.It's an outdoor bookstore. Bo

22、okshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door's coin box. Where can you find a cafe, bar and bookstore in just one places? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line（排歹 U 成行）the walls of the store. On the second

23、floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the cafe and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?46. special bookstores inside China are mentioned（提至U ）in the passage.A. 2B. 3C. 5D. 647. Scarthin Books is .A. a 24-hour bookstoreB.

24、 an outdoor bookstoreC. in the USD. smallB. Popular HoldingsD. El PenduloB. order mealsD. buy film posters48. People can still buy books at when it's closed.A. Bart's BooksC. Eslite Bookstore49. Readers can at El Pendulo.A. talk with famous writersC. enjoy the sunshineA. 12 rooms50. There ar

25、e inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.B. bookshelvesC. green plants and treesD. coin boxesBYou eat to stay fit and keep your body working, right? Then reading is food for your mindand soul. Reading informs you of what's happening around. Reading encourages you to think and imagine, think out

26、 of the box and imagine the impossible.In the past, people just read books, only books. Today, we have books online, which makes reading easy. The web, our new storehouse of information, is just a click away. But this is in no way has stolen the magic of reading books, the sound of their pages flutt

27、ering（ 翻页）and the smells of.You can lie in bed with a book, but with a computer you possibly can't. No matter how you read, reading is important.Remember those bedtime stories? We read fun facts about animals, plants and the universe. We ask why" and how”. In books, we find the answers. Chi

28、ldren who are introduced to reading at an early age seem to have a better understanding of phonics（语音学）.They master language skills easily, have a richer vocabulary and have greater reading abilities. Children, who grow up reading good books, mostly stand out. The way they think and act is very diff

29、erent from those who have never been introduced to reading. Reading not only adds to their knowledge but also shape their personalities.The more you read, the more creative you will become. Reading develops vocabulary, improves language skills and sharpens（使敏捷）your problem-solving abilities. Reading

30、 gives you knowledge and makes you more confident. The more you read about others' life experiences, the better decision-maker you will become.Reading about the importance of reading can lead you to read more and more. So choose a book you like and don't stop reading until you reach the end.

31、 And even after that read as much as you can.51. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Children should start reading at a young age.B. Parents should tell their children stories every day.C. Teenagers should think and act differently from others.D. Students should find answers to their questions in book

32、s. 52. When you read, the books .A. must be storybooksB. should be only about the importance of readingC. must be paper booksD. should be finished reading53. The underlined（画线的）sentence in Paragraph 2 means.A. reading books is no longer a pleasure to peopleB. reading books is less interesting than r

33、eading onlineC. reading online can ' t take the place of beodsigD. reading online can't be difficult for people 54. What can we infer from the passage'?A. More teenagers read online now.B. What teenagers read builds their future.C. What children should learn first is phonics.D. More prac

34、tice makes reading easier. 55. What's the best title for the passage?A. Why Is Reading Important?B. What Should Teenagers ReadC. How Is Reading Ability Improved?D. When Should Children Start Reading?五.词汇运用（10分）A.根据句意及汉语意思完成单词。56. In （德国）there are different kinds of high schools.57. With （知识）we h

35、ave conquered nature and invented steamers, trains and airplanes.58. We decided to （归还）blow for blow.59. Did you （触动）my plate just now?60. Their （成功）is no accident.B.用所给词的适当形式填空。61. He made a （decide） not to go to Beijing this summer.62. Each （write） has a view.63. His （confident） in me became stron

36、ger.64. The city's hospitals are （able） to cope with growing numbers of patients.65. I sat （oppose） to him during the meal.六、句子翻译（每小题2分，满分10分）1 .他们正在讨论把墙涂成什么颜色。2 .在最初的时候，喜欢这个电影的人不多。3 .王医生，你能给我一些关于怎样自我保护的建议吗？4 .阅读是一种放松的好方式，还可以为我们打开一个全新的世界。5 .或许将来我能成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。七.书面表达（15分）要想获取知识，那么我们就离不开阅读。我们应该从小就

37、培养良好的阅读习惯，把阅读作为终身的爱好。请以 Reading Is a Good Hobby为题目，写一篇英语短文。要求:1.表达清楚，语法正确；2. 80词左右。听力材料第一部分听对话，回答问题。1. M: Oh, it's sunny outside today.W: Yes. But the radio says it's going to rain tomorrow.2. M: Meimei, what's wrong with your brother?W: Well, yesterday he fell down from his bike and hur

38、t his arm.3. M: I've already been to the library to get some information about the restaurantW: OK, don't worry. If you come here, you can get more about it.4. M: Hi, Mary!W: Hi, Steven. I'm going to Sydney by plane. It's more expensive than by train, but faster5. M: You have a new w

39、atch, Mrs. Green! So nice!W: In fact, I bought it three and a half years ago.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。听下面一段材料，回答第6-7 题。听两遍。M: Hello, is that （Garden Restaurant?W: Yes, what can I do for you?M: I want to book a table this evening. Do you have a table for three?W: Certainly. What time will you arrive?M: Er, it

40、's five o'clock. We'll arrive in half an hour. By the way, we'd like to sit by the window. W: OK. Is that all?M: Yes.W: Looking forward to your coming! Bye-bye!听第一篇短文，回答第8-10 题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听两遍。M: Well, I know you're all looking forward to the trip, but several of you h

41、ave said you're worried about camping in the cold. The radio says we'll have two sunny days at the beginning and then a wet day, so relax. But be sure to take warm clothes. And don't forget to take four tents of course. On Monday, we'll go in the mountains and camp by a lake. On Tues

42、day, we'll go through the national park. Wednesday can be a very wet day, so we'll do our museum visit. Let's hope the weather report is right, see you at eight o'clock on Monday morning!听第二篇短文，填入所缺的单词。听两遍。According to a new survey（ 调查），student safety（安全）has become a big problem Now in many big cities of China, many schools start a new lesson:self-protection. Students like thislesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop