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1、高中英语人教大纲版第3册 根底稳固unit 12 education根底稳固§1对某人严格 答案be strict with2首先;第一;起初 答案begin with3与紧密相连 答案be closely linked to4在方面起作用 答案play a role in5接受;接待,收容;包含;欺骗 答案take in6产生某种作用或结果 答案result in7依赖,依靠 答案rely on8公用的,共有的,共同的 答案in common9吸引某人的注意 答案draw ones attention10而不是,而非 答案rather than11认为有重要性;把归于 答案atta
2、ch.to.§1how about eight oclock outside the cinema?that me fine.a.fits its解析suit指“某事合某人的心意,对某人方便,而fit后跟人表示“衣服合身,satisfies那么表示“使满意。答案d2you should practice more oftenits a to waste such talent.解析句意是“你应该更经常练习,浪费了这样好的才能真是可惜。shame有“可惜之意。答案c3she got a scholarship to cambridge but a year later.a.droppe
3、d outb.pulled outc.took outd.gave out解析句意为“她获得了剑桥大学的奖学金,但一年以后就退学了。答案a4he is never work, pleases his boss.a.absent from;whichb.strict in;whichc.uncertain of;itd.active in;it解析从第一个空看,b、d选项放进去后上下句意不顺;而第二句显然是非限制性定语从句,故c项不对。答案a5the company has its operation in scotland by building a new factory there.解析通
4、过在苏格兰建立新工厂,这家公司应该是“扩大了在该地区的经营范围。答案b6wild animals tigers and pandas are becoming rare.a.asb.as forc.such asd.for example解析野生动物正变得稀少,老虎和熊猫只是其中的两例。such as表示“像那样的,等于like,而for example那么用来表示“举例子,说明一个道理或一件事。答案c7since he to say nothing about this to anyone,he obviously intended to keep it a secret.解析a项搭配不对,
5、b项“追求,不适宜,c项tend to do那么表示一种习惯性倾向。题意应为“既然他选择不说,他很明显是想保密。答案d8before students leave college,they are advised on their choice of profession.a./;/b./;thec.a;thed.the;the解析本句意为“学生在大学毕业前得到了择业指导。“大学毕业不是离开某一学院,不用冠词,而“职业选择中的“职业在这里应是泛指。答案a9he was homeless and had no other places to go to,so we him in.解析本句意思为“
6、他无家可归又没别的地方可去,所以我们收留了他。take in “收留。答案c10have you obtained your driving license,mr wang?no,i too busy to have enough practice,so i didnt take the driving test last week.b.had beend.have been解析这是个时态题。mr wang上星期没参加驾照考试是因为在此之前很忙,应理解为“过去的过去。答案b11nowadays we increasingly computers for help.a.take;onb.work
7、;onc.drop;ond.rely;on解析take on雇用,呈现;work on忙于,从事;drop on训斥,惩罚;rely on依赖。此句意为“现在我们越来越多地依赖电脑的帮助。答案d12it was in the mountain village, he stayed for a few days, a beggar was beaten to death.a.that;thatb.which;whichc.where;that d.where;which解析这是一个含有定语从句的强调句。定语从句在前,强调的句后半局部位于句末。答案c13it must be to all of y
8、ou that he has made a mistake,so you know i will do with him.a pulsory;whatb.definite;howc.skeptical;howd.evident;what解析 从第二句“你们知道我怎样处置他可推断出上句为“你们一定清楚他犯了一个错误。第二句do with的宾语是what。答案d14he came all the way to china for promoting friendship, for making money.a.rather thanb.other thanc.more thand.better t
9、han解析此句意为“他到中国来是为了促进友谊,而不是为了赚钱。other than 除了;rather than 而不,并非;more than 超过,不仅仅。答案a§3.3介词、副词填空1the cultures in our country are different those in your country.答案from2teachers should be strict their students and their work.答案with;in3education in japan is not similar chinese education.答案to4in thi
10、s shop,we sell recorders good quality.答案of5its thought that his failure resulted his lack of experience.答案from6is there an express train beijing tonight?i have no idea.but i can find it for you.答案for;out7we will surely succeed these difficulties.so be confident! 答案despite8he works best pressure.答案un
11、der§1this method, (try)in areas near shanghai, (result)in a market rise in total production.答案tried;resulted 2 (restart)the work means (waste) another two hours.答案restarting/to restart;wasting3 (give)the answer,tom,who asked the question,still stood here with his hand (raise).答案having been give
12、n;raised 4a middle-aged woman came (run) to the bus stop,only (find) the bus had gone.答案running;to find5the foreign friends (refer to) at the meeting are looking forward to (show) around our city.答案referred to;being shown6he got up, (sit) on the bed for a while and went to have breakfast.答案sat 7you
13、can never imagine what great trouble i have had (find) her house.答案finding8what made him so upset? (fail) in the exam?答案failing9could you give me a hand (carry) the box upstairs?答案to carry10there is always the chance of the weak (defeat) the strong.答案defeating §3.5句型转换 完成b句,使其与a句意思相同或相近。每空一词1a.
14、his carelessness led to his failure in the exam.b.his carelessness his failure in the exam.答案resulted in 2a.at first,he had no money,but later he became quite rich.b. ,he had no money,but later he was very .答案to begin with;well off3a.that he should be blamed is evident to all.b. is evident to all he
15、 is .答案it;that;to blame4a.we speak english whenever and wherever possible and we have made it a rule.b.we have made a rule whenever and wherever possible.答案it;to speak english5a.how they operate the machine has to be written down.b. has to be written down they operate the machine.答案it;how6a.there is
16、 a shortage of recorders for us teachers.b.we teachers are recorders.答案short of 7a.many people attended the meeting and the number reached 500.b. 500 people attended the meeting.答案as many as8a.he was too absorbed in his book and he didnt notice what was happening.b.so absorbed in his book he didnt n
17、otice what was happening.答案was he;that9a.in this school,my job is teaching students how they can look after themselves.b.in this school,my job is students look after themselves.答案to teach;how to§以下句子中均有一处错误或多一词;或错一词;或缺一词,请找出并加以改正。1he is often absent-mind in class,which makes his teacher very an
18、gry.答案absent-mind改为absent-minded2your deskmate other than you is to answer for this.答案other改为 rather3who leaves last ought to turn off the lights.答案who改为whoever4he has joined the army for 3 years.答案joined改为served in 或been in5such a dictionary that you referred to just now shouldnt be counted as a good one.答案that 改为as6he was caught steal by the police and was taken to court.答案steal
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