（整理版高中英语）高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

1、高一下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题第 i卷 选择题，共92分一、 听力 此题共20小题，每题1分，共20分第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when can the man see the headmaster? a. at 9:30. b. at 11:45. c. at 12:40.2. why does the man want to keep the window shut? a. he is ill. b. he w

2、ants to open it himself. c. the air inside is fresh enough.3. what is mike? a. a teacher. b. a student. c. a writer.4. what has made working at home possible? a. personal computers. b. communication industry.c. living far from companies.5. where is the woman? a. in a soap factory. b. in her house. c

3、. at an information desk.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，答复第6和第7题6. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. at home. b. on a bus. c. in the bank.7. why do the two speakers want to buy a

4、car? a. they have a lot of money. b. the man lives too far away from his office. c. the woman's school is too far away from her home.听下面一段材料，答复第8到第10题8. why won't mr. stone come to the clinic(诊所) tomorrow? a. he can't afford the time. b. the clinic will be closed. c. dr. milton won't

5、 come to work.9. when is the clinic open in a week? a. from monday to friday. b. on weekdays except thursday.c. during the whole week.10. what time has finally been fixed for mr. stone to come? a. 5:30 pm, wednesday. b. 6:15 pm, wednesday. c. 6:15 p m, thursday.听下面一段材料，答复第11到第13题11. what's the r

6、elationship between the two speakers? a. neighbors. b. doctor and patient. c. friends.12. when did the woman cough most seriously? a. in the morning. b. in the afternoon. c. at night.13. what did the man do for the woman? a. he examined the woman carefully. b. he gave her some medicine and some advi

7、ce as well. c. he just told her not to worry too much. 听下面一段材料，答复第14到第16题14. what's the possible relationship between the two speakers? a. husband and wife. b. friends. c. strangers.15. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. in a restaurant. b. at the womans home. c. at the man

8、's home.16. what does the woman ask the man to do? a. have some soup. b. have more rice. c. bring his wife next time.听下面一段材料，答复第17到第20题17. what did nicholas do at eighteen months? a. he began to learn french. b. he read the newspaper. c. he took telephone messages.18. why was nicholas bored and

9、unhappy at the two schools? a. he had too much homework. b. he almost couldn't learn anything special. c. his teachers often corrected his spelling.19. who offered to help nicholas finally? a. his classmates. b. his parents. c. a college.20. what is nicholas' life like now? a. busy without a

10、ny social life. b. full but boring. c. busy at college and free at home.二、单项选择此题共20小题，每题1分，共20分从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21. - can i look at the menu for a few more minutes before i decide? - of course, _, sir.a. take your time b. enjoy yourself c. it doesnt matter d. make yourself at home 22. w

11、ith his wise thoughts about nature and the world, confucius is a great thinker in _ history of china.a. the b. a c. / d. an23. i should like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, _ with some friendly neighbors.a. in all b. after all c. at all d. above all24. that second-hand table was a real _. a.

12、bargain b. debtc. charged. discount 25. everyone present at the party was given a nice little gift with a suitable poem _ to it.a. attaching b. to attach c. attached d. was attached26. _, i'm glad you made that mistake, for it will help to teach you.a. in a way b. in return c. before long d. day

13、 and night27. hearing that he was safe, she smiled _.a. in danger b. in relief c. in peace d. in addition28. it was so good an exhibition _ i went to see it many times. a. before b. until c. that d. when29. mr. smith _ a lot from the daily exercise.a. benefits b. affects c. admits d. combines30. we

14、are looking forward to _ our own music in the hall.a. perform b. performed c. performing d. be performed31. you may phone him if you want to but you _! he is sure to phone you. a. mustn't b. wouldnt c. couldnt d. needn't32. i couldnt think of the name of that man _.a. logically b. nowadays c

15、. briefly d. anyhow33. he attends the evening class _, that is, monday, wednesday and friday.a. every another day b. every the second day c. every two day d. every other day34. we invited her to dinner but she didn't _.a. take up b. turn up c. dress up d. break up35. the chinese mainland reporte

16、d 130 h7n9 cases on may 27, _ 36 ended in death. a. on which b. in whichc. of which d. from which36. world no tobacco day was celebrated every year on may 31, to remind people worldwide _ the dangers of smoking. a. to b. with c. of d. about37. -whats the result of the football match?-listen! th

17、e latest news about it _.a. broadcast b. will broadcast c. is being broadcast d. has been broadcast38. any kind of pollution will do _ to our health.a. trick b. harm c. strength d. balance39. i will never go shopping in that supermarket again and _.a. nor will my friends b. neither my friends will c

18、. nor my friends will d. so will my friends40. -excuse me, madam. my flight is ba6520. is this my gate?-_. please show your ticket and id card.a. thats right b. all right c. thats all right d. its all right三、完形填空此题有20小题，每题1分，共20分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31至45题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最正确选项。some boys join the navy w

19、hen they are quite young, and they then are given a course of training as sailors. it is a long course; both on land 41 at sea. during it, the boys study things 42 math and science as well as learn to tie knots (结),fire guns and do other 43 things. one of the important things they are 44 is how to s

20、wim. in the old days, many sailors were 45 to swim, but now it is rare to find one that cannot. 46 one school for sailors, the swimming instructor was good. 47 had never had a boy whom he had 48 to teach to swim by the time the course ended. 49 , one year there was one particular boy on the training

21、 course 50 seemed quite unable to learn to swim . the instructor tried giving him 51 lessons, but he had 52 success at all, whatever he did. in the end, as the time 53 near for the course to end, he had to admit defeat.one day, he called the boy 54 after the swimming lesson and said, “john, i have t

22、ried 55 to teach you to swim, but i have failed 56 the first time in my life. now i want to give you a piece of 57 . listen carefully. “ yes, sir, answered the boy.“well, the instructor 58 on, “if you are ever in a ship and it 59 , just dive off the side into the sea, go right down to the bottom and

23、 60 to the shore as fast as you can. thats the only way you will save your life.41. a. or b. nor c. and d. besides42. a. such b. like c. both d. by43. a. practical b. suitable c. interesting d. sensitive44. a. learned b. studied c. done d. taught45. a. supposed b. unable c. able d. considered46. a.

24、at b. for c. by d. of47. a. it b. they c. she d. he 48. a. managed b. tried c. failed d. occurred49. a. but b. however c. therefore d. meanwhile50. a. who b. which c. it d. what51. a. hopeful b. extra c. good d. useful52. a. some b. any c. none d. no53. a. went b. passed c. drew d. flew54. a. aside

25、b. away c. off d. on55. a. hardly b. enough c. merely d. hard56. a. for b. on c. as d. of 57. a. news b. idea c. advice d. word58. a. put b. said c. came d. went59. a. floats b. moves c. sinks d. drops60. a. swim b. run c. walk d. jump四、阅读理解(此题有16小题，每题2分，共32分)第一节：阅读以下材料并做后面的题目。从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最

26、正确选项。a in the united states, 30 percent of the grown-up population has a “weight problem. to many people, the cause is clear: they eat too much. but scientific experiments do little to support this idea. going back to the american of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they are mo

27、re food. in those days people worked harder physically,walked more, used machines much less, and didnt watch television. several modern studies, besides, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average than thinner people. in fact，some research work, such as 1970 study of 3,545 london offic

28、e workers, reports that fat people eat less than thinner people on the average.studies show that thin people are more active than fat people. a study by the research group of school of medicine at stanford university found the following interesting facts. the more a man ran, the greater body fat he

29、lost. the more he ran, the greater he needed for food. thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greater amount of body fat.61. what kind of physical problem do many grown-up american have?a. they are too thin. b. they work too hard. c. they are too fat d. they lose too much body fat.6

30、2. what has modern medical and scientific research reported to us? a. fat people eat less food and are less active.b. fat people eat more food and are more active.c. fat people eat more food but lose greater amount of body fat.d. thin people run less, but eat more food.63. based on the number given

31、in the article, if there are 500 adult americans , how many of them will have weight problem?a. 30 b. 50 c. 100 d. 150 bthe man behind the apple empire died at 56 in . he was one of the people who made silicon valley硅谷 the capital of technological invention. author and business consultant jim collin

32、s once called jobs the “beethoven of business. when asked what steve jobs will be best remembered for, many of us would name a particular product：the ipod, the iphone or the ipad, for example. but in the eyes of eric jackson, a reporter with forbes magazine, jobs brought the world much more than the

33、se popular devices装置. here are some of the lessons he taught us： 1. the most lasting inventions mix art and science. jobs pointed out that the team members working with apple were trained in anthropology人类学, art, history, and poetry. he believed this was important in making apples products stand out

34、. 2. never fear failure. jobs was fired by the successor he himself chose. it was one of the most public embarrassments为难of the last 30 years in business. however, jobs didnt hide away or try to get a new job. he picked himself up and got back to work. 3. you cant look forward to connecting the dots

35、you can only look backward. this means that, however much we try to plan things ahead of time, life is always full of unexpected things. what seems like bitter pain and defeat could turn out to sow the seeds of unimaginable success in years to come. you cant connect the dots looking forward. but you

36、 have to trust that all the dots will be connected in the future. 4. listen to that voice in the back of your head that tells you if youre on the right track or not. most of us simply decide that were going to work in finance or become a doctor because it's what our parents tell us to do. whatev

37、er your voice is telling you, it is smart to listen to itlike jobs did. just as caroline and amy from his empire put it, “steve was one of the most inspiring yet toughest boss everbut who else could have built apple? what steve left is sure to inspire generations of creative thinkers to think differ

38、ently. his influence will be felt throughout the world.64. from the passage, we learn that _.a. steve jobs is the first founder of silicon valleyb. steve jobs is only remembered for the popular device iphonec. mixing art and science is really important in making apples products noticeabled. all the

39、team members in silicon valley are trained in anthropology, art, history and poetry65. according to the passage, which words can be best used to describe steve jobs?a. popular but sensitive. b. brave but stubborn. c. different and reliable. d. determined and inspiring. 66. what does the phrase “pick

40、ed himself upparagraph 3 most probably mean?a. became excited. b. refused to talk.c. got others help. d. cheered himself up.67. whats the writer's main purpose of writing the passage? a. to introduce readers the life story of steve jobs. b. to tell readers steve jobs is the “beethoven of busines

41、s.c. to encourage readers to learn from steve jobs life experience. d. to persuade readers that they shouldnt always-follow what parents tell them to do. c (第一、二层次的学生做此题)when it comes to friends, i desire those who will share my happiness, who have wings of their own and who will fly with me. i seek

42、 friends whose qualities have a good influent on me and train me up for love. it is for these people that i reserve the good old days, too good not to share.when i was in the eighth grade, i had a friend. we were shy and “too serious about our studies when it was becoming fashionable with our classm

43、ates to learn acceptable social behaviors. we said little at school, but she would come to my house and we would sit down with pencils and paper, and one of us would say: “lets start with a train whistle (鸣笛) today. we would sit quietly together and write separate poems or stories that grew out of a

44、 train whistle. then we would read them aloud. at the end of that school year, we were too busy and poems stopped. when i lived for a time in london, i had a friend, who was in sadness and so was i. but our friendship was based on the idea in each of us that we would be sorry later if we did not vis

45、it much of this great city because we had felt bad at the time. we met every sunday for five weeks and found many excellent things. we walked until our sadness disappeared and then we said goodbye. we gave london to each other. for almost four years i have had good friends whose imagination lightens

46、 mine. we write long letters in which we often discover our strangest selves. each of us appears, sometimes in a funny way, in the others dreams. she and i agree that, at certain times, we seem to be parts of the same mind. in my most interesting moments, i often think: “yes, i must tell.we have nev

47、er met.it is such comforting friends i wish to make. one bright hour with me is worth more to me than the lifetime services of a psychologist心理学家，who will only fill up the healing愈合的silence necessary to those darkest moments in which i would rather be my own best friend.68. in the eighth grade, befo

48、re getting too busy the author _. a. became serious about her study b. went to her friends house regularly c. learned from her classmates at school d. shared poems and stories with her friend69. in paragraph3, “we gave london to each other probably means _.a. our visit in london was a memorable gift

49、 to both of usb. we were unwilling to live londonc. our unpleasant feeling about london disappearedd. we separated with each other in london70. according to paragraph 4, the author and her friend _.a. call each other regularlyb. have similar personalitiesc. enjoy writing to each otherd. dream of mee

50、ting each other71. in the darkest moments, the author would prefer to _.a. seek help from doctors b. be left alone c. stay with her best friend d. break the silence72. what is the best title for the passage?a. unforgettable experiencesb. wonderful imaginationc. lifelong friendshipd. great friends c

51、第三、四层次的学生做此题it was dark, and light snow was coming down. he found an old lady needed help. even with the smile on his face, she was worried. no one had stopped to help. was he going to hurt her? he didnt look safe, but poor and hungry. he could see that she was frightened, standing out there in the

52、cold. he knew how she felt. he said, “im here to help you, maam. why dont you wait in the car where its warm? by the way, my name is joe. well, all she had was a flat tire, but for an old lady, that was bad enough. joe crawled under the car. soon he was able to change the tire. as he finished his wo

53、rk, she asked him how much she owed him. any amount would have been all right with her. joe never thought about the money. ever since the factory closed, hed been unemployed, though he never quit looking. this was helping someone in need. he told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help that they needed, and joe added “and think of me. he