M6U2Language points

1、 ( (必背段落必背段落) )To someTo some, happiness , happiness is being is being surroundedsurrounded by family by family and friends. and friends. To othersTo others, , happiness happiness meansmeans achieving achieving success insuccess in something, such as something, such as meeting a goal. meeting a goal

2、. To those whoTo those who have been injured or have been injured or strugglestruggle withwith a physical disability, a physical disability, happiness can happiness can simplysimply mean a mean a day without suffering , or just day without suffering , or just being alive.being alive.surround vt. 围绕，

3、环绕围绕，环绕be surrounded with/by 被被.包围包围/环绕环绕surrounding adj.周围的，附近的周围的，附近的surroundings n.环境，四周的事物环境，四周的事物David loved to_himself with young people.Animals should live in the natural_.They came from the_village. surround surroundings surroundingMrs Smith found herhusband_by letters andpapers and_very wor

4、ried.A.surrounded;lookedB.surrounded;lookingC.surrounding;lookedD.surrounding;lookingB mean v./ adj. 1) 意味意味; ; 有有的意思的意思你那样说是什么意思你那样说是什么意思? ?What do you mean by saying that?If we want to catch the 7.30 train, that_. (将意味着六点钟就要离开家将意味着六点钟就要离开家) will mean leaving the house at 6.002) )打算做打算做mean (sb)to

5、do sth. 打算打算(使某人使某人)做做I didnt mean to hurt you.他注定会成为音乐家。他注定会成为音乐家。 He was meant to be a musician.be meant to do 注定要做注定要做这杂志是专门为女孩子设计的。这杂志是专门为女孩子设计的。The magazine was meant for young girls.be meant for 注定要属于注定要属于,为某人为某人所打造所打造/准备准备by this meansIn this way 通过这种方式通过这种方式by means of 使用；通过使用；通过方法方法He succe

6、eded by means of patience and hard work. 他们靠耐心和努力而他们靠耐心和努力而取得了成功。取得了成功。by no meansat no time: 绝不绝不By no means will I give in to you.a mean(吝啬的吝啬的) man1. In some parts of London, missing a bus means_ for another hour. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waitingA2. If you think that treating a woman w

7、ell means always_ her permission for things, think again. A. gets B. got C. to get D. getting Dstruggle to do/for sth.尽力地做某事尽力地做某事v. & n. 努力努力;奋斗奋斗;挣扎struggle for a livingstruggle to be politestruggle against difficulties with sb与困难作斗争与困难作斗争struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来挣扎着站起来struggle through the s

8、nowstorm冒着暴风雪前进冒着暴风雪前进为独立而斗争是长期而艰苦的。为独立而斗争是长期而艰苦的。The struggle for independence was long and hard.We should bravely struggle _the terrorists _the people coming from all parts of the world. for; against against, with against, for A. against, againstB simply adv. 简单地，简直简单地，简直, 仅仅仅仅I bought the house I

9、 bought the house simplysimplybecause it was large. because it was large. His pronunciation is His pronunciation is simplysimplyterrible. terrible. Is success Is success simplysimply a matter of a matter ofworking hard?working hard?-I can read it to myself-I can read it to myself，but but I canI cant

10、 say it out loud.t say it out loud.”-you can say it-you can say itOf course Of course you canyou canYouYourere a little a little nervousnervous A. trulyA. trulyB. reallyB. reallyC. simply D. particularlyC. simply D. particularlyC预料；预期预料；预期我预料他会通过考试。我预料他会通过考试。I expect that hell pass the examination.最

11、新消息预计在今晚最新消息预计在今晚7 7点到达。点到达。The latest news is expected to arrive at 7 oclock this evening.expectexpectDont expect too much of him, young man.年轻人年轻人, ,别对他期望太高。别对他期望太高。我在期待着他的道歉。我在期待着他的道歉。Im expecting his apology.我希望角落里有一个书架。我希望角落里有一个书架。I expect there to be a book shelf at the corner. Mum is coming.

12、What present _ for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got2. According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expectingCA3. Ive worked with ch

13、ildren before, so I know what_ in my new job. A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. expects B remain vi. 剩余，继续存在剩余，继续存在Sth remainsVery little of the house remained after the fire.Link v.“仍是；保持仍是；保持”后接形容词、后接形容词、名词、分词短语名词、分词短语,不定式等作表语。不定式等作表语。He remains single all his life.The river remains f

14、lowing in winter.His homework remained unfinished.Sth remains to be doneIt remains to be seen whetherRemaining adj.The remaining things = the things leftYouYouve made great progress ve made great progress in your studies of English, in your studies of English, havenhavent you? t you? Yes, but much _

15、Yes, but much _A. remains to do A. remains to do B. must have remained to do B. must have remained to do C. remains to be done C. remains to be done D. has remained to do it D. has remained to do it CI could buy nothing _.I could buy nothing _.A. with only 20 dollars to remainA. with only 20 dollars

16、 to remainB. with the remaining 20 dollarsB. with the remaining 20 dollarsC. with the left 20 dollarsC. with the left 20 dollarsD. with the 20 dollars remainedD. with the 20 dollars remainedBI dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some just in case.Bring a map in case you get lost.I left the o

17、ffice earlier than usual this morning in case of traffic jam. in case/in case of 以防万一以防万一我认为我不需要钱我认为我不需要钱, ,但我带些钱但我带些钱以防万一以防万一。带张地图以防迷路。带张地图以防迷路。今早我比往常早些离开办公室以防交今早我比往常早些离开办公室以防交通阻塞。通阻塞。in no casein any caseas is often the caseas the case may be绝不绝不无论如何，反正，不管怎样无论如何，反正，不管怎样这是常有的事，这是常有的事，视情形而定，随机应变地视情形

18、而定，随机应变地You had better not scold the boy. In that case, he will be very sad. You had better not scold the boy, in _ case, he will be very sad. which高考链接高考链接I always take something to read when I go to the doctors _ I have to wait.(2005全国全国) Ain case Bso that Cin orderDas if AEven though her training

19、 meant that she had to live apart from her parents,she was happy to devote herself to gymnastics.apart from “与与分开，除了分开，除了之外之外(别别无无)，除，除 了了之外之外(尚有尚有)”。除了：除了：besides除除.之外之外(尚有尚有)except除除.之外（别无）之外（别无）apart fromexcept for 排除的往往是不同范畴，排除的往往是不同范畴，是对整体的细节补充是对整体的细节补充1.The playground is often crowded with peo

20、ple_when it rains.2.Im worned out,_,the bike doesnt work well, so I cant go farther.3.The essay is well written_a few spelling mistakes.A.besides B.exceptC.apart from D.except for B/CA/CDDont devote too much time to chatting on line.devoted adj 挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的She devoted herself to her fa

21、mily.= She was devoted to her family.devoteto v献身献身；专心于；专心于; ;devote oneself to sth/doingThe doctor devoted himself to his research on cancer.devotion n._to his research, he forgot to have supper.A. Devoting B. To devoteC. Devoted D. Being devoted_ himself to research, he remained single all his lif

22、e. A. Devoting B. To devoteC. Devoted D. Being devotedCA8.could have cost her her future happiness. cost 使丧失；使使丧失；使付出代价付出代价 sth. cost sb. sth.The mans rude behavior cost him his job.这人的粗鲁行为使他丢了工作。这人的粗鲁行为使他丢了工作。粗心驾驶使得他丢了性命。粗心驾驶使得他丢了性命。Careless driving cost him his life.at the cost of 以以为代价为代价He saved

23、 the little girl from being drowned at the cost of his life. L35 She was rushed to a top hospital in New York. rush vt. 急送；猛推急送；猛推 rush sb. to sp. 火速送某人去某地火速送某人去某地 Ambulances rushed the injured to the hospital. The injured _the hospital. n. 急速急速 in a rush 匆忙地匆忙地; The injured were sent to the hospital _. were rushed toin a rushadapt vt&vi.适应，改编 adapt . to sth.be adapted to.adapt for .adapt from使使.适应适应适应适应为为.而改编，使适合于而改编，使适合于根据根据.改编改编adaptable adj. 有适应能力的有适应能力的adaptation n. 适应；改写本适应；改写本adapt 适应，改编适应，改编adopt 收养，采取，采纳收养，采取，采纳(1) 他努力使自己适应新的情况。他努力使自己适应新的情况。 He tried hard to the