初二八年级下册英语第一单元测试

1、初二八年级下册英语第一单元测试 初二 八年级下册英语第一单元测试 what s the matter? 一单词填空 （每题 1 1 分共 5 15 分） a. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 he has a f_ and a temperature of 38.5 degrees centigrade. i have a t_ because there is a cavity ( （洞） in one of my t_. 3. this bus can carry 40 p_. there s something wrong with my s_ . 5. tell me about you

2、r t_. do you have a h _? 6. mary hurt h_when she fell down. b b . 翻译下列短语 1. 量体温 _ 2. 下车_ 3. 冒险 _ 4. 掌管，管理_ 5. 习惯于 _ 6. 使 惊讶的是_ 7. 离开，从 出来 _ 8. 休息_ 9. 造成麻烦，陷入困境 _ 二 、单项选择（每小题 1 分 ，共 5 15 分） ( ( ) )1 1 . 3.if you have a toothache, you should see a . . a. policeman b. teacher c. nurse d. dentist ( ( )

3、)2 2 . students shouldn t go to school _ breakfast. it s bad for their health. a. with b. without c. for d. by ( ( ) )3 3. . .bob used to _in the countryside . but now he is used t o _ in the big city . a live ; live b live; living c. living ; living d living , live ( ( ) )4 4. . how do you like li

4、yundi? - - a cool guy! his music _ really beautiful. a. tastes b. sounds c. smells d. looks ( ( ) )5 5 . 一 一 m um ，i i m not feeling well. oh, dear! _ a. what s wrong? b. not at all. c. all right. d how do you think? ( ( ) ) 6. young people today _ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos ont

5、o the micro- - message( 微信） to share with friends. a. are afraid of b. are used to c. are worried about d used to ( ( ) )7 7. . andrea bocelli never _ ， which makes him a successful singer. a. takes away b. gives away c. gets up d. gives up ( ( ) )8 8. . .you look tired. i think you _ go to work tod

6、ay. a. arent t b. may c. shouldnt t d. should ( ( ) )9 9 . why did you get up late this morning? _i stayed up late last night, a. because b. so c. because of d. but ( ( ) ) 10 . what s the matter with you? 一 一 i_a headache. a. have b. take c. make d, like ( ( ) ) 11 . to our_, the little girl is the

7、 first to go to bed. a. surprises b. surprise c. surprised d. surprising ( ( ) ) 12 . - - - - what did your sister do? - - she_the bus at the bus stop and went home. . a. got to b. got up c. got down d. got off ( ( ) ) 13 . what did you see? i saw many boys_ games near the river. a. played b. playin

8、g c. plays d. to play ( ( ) ) 14 . it s _own business( 事情, , please do it yourself. a. you b. your c. yours d. his ( ( ) ) 15 . my father often cooks some delicious food_for us at home. a. herself b. ourselves c. himself d. yourselves 三 、完形填空 (共 10 分) mr. and mrs. green were very worried about their

9、 son, leo. he seemed to be dumb( 哑的） 15 he was normal( ( 正常的) ) in every other way. mr. and mrs. green tried everything to get him to 17 ,but with no success. when leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 18 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. and he seemed to be smart. it was ju

10、st that he _ _ 19 spoke. " there might be something wrong with his 20 ， and he doesn t know he"s able to speak ， one doctor said.' " but he can read and write ，' said mr. green. " we ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ' " it s certainly very 21

11、， ，' another doctor said. perhaps he ll be able to speak some day. ' 22 passed. leo went to univers ity. but he did not say a 23 word. then one day, leo was having a meal with his parents. without any warning, he looked up from his 24 and said ，" pass me the salt, please. ' mr. an d

12、 mrs. green were excited. " you spoke! you spoke!' they cried. " why have you 25 so long to speak?' " i didn t have anything to say, ,' he said. " until now everything was perfect. but you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ' 16 . a. because b. when c. though d. befo

13、re 17 .a. speak b. walk c. play d. laugh 18 . a. taught b. found c. examined d. asked 19 . a. never b. often c. usually d. always 20 .a. back b. hair c. face d. mind 21 . a. unfair b. strange c. noisy iet 22 . a. hours b. weeks c. months d. years 23 . a. good b. right c. single d. new 24 . a. chair

14、b. meal g. hands d. books 25 . a. slept b. walked c. served d. waited 三 、理解（每小题 2 分 ，共 0 40 分） a it s important for us to be healthy. but how can we keep healthy? first, you s hould eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. then eat some tofu every day because it s good for people, both t

15、he young and the old. milk is also necessary ， especially for women. so you should have milk twice a a day. it can help you to be stron g. next, doing more exercise is better. you can do morning exercises or evening exercises . after supper you should take a walk. 26 . you should eat_ three or four

16、times a week. a. fruit and fish b . vegetables and mutton c. tofu d . fruit and vegetables 27 . tofu is good for _. a. young people b. old people c. young and old people d. st udents 28 . why do people have milk? a. it s delicious . it s a kind of drink. c. it s bad for you. d. it can help you keep

17、strong. 29 . you should have milk _ . . a. four times a day b. five times a week c. twice a day d. twice a week 30 . the passage mainly tells us_. a. how to keep healthy b. what health is c. why health is important d. how often you can eat tofu b b do you know the story about vince? it was a true st

18、ory. vince was an english boy and he was eight years old. he didn"t like soap or water. three or four times a day his mother said to him, " vince, your hands are very dirty again.' go and wash them. ' but v ince never washed them well. he only put his hands in the water for a few s

19、econds and then took them out again. vince s uncle and aunt lived in another city. one day they came to stay with vince s parents, and they brought their small son, toby, with them. toby was seven years old and he didn t like soap or water, ei ther. the boys sat with their parents for a few minutes

20、and then they went outside. when they were pla ying, vince looked at toby"s hands and then went back to toby s parents and said proudly ( 骄傲地）， " toby s hands are dirtier than mine, ' " of course they are ，' toby said angrily. " you are one year older than i am, ' 31

21、. vince s mother asked him to_three or four times a day. a. wash his hands b. do his homework c. clean his bedroom d. wash his teeth 32 .when vince saw toby s hands, he felt _. a, sorry b. proud c. sad d. terrible 33 .vince s hands were a little_than toby s. a. dirtier b. cleaner c. bigger d. smalle

22、r 34 .from the story we know that_ . . a. vince liked soap and water, but toby didn t b.toby liked soap and water ， but vince didnt t c. vince and toby liked soap and water d.vince and toby didn t like soap or water 35. how many people are there in the story? a. four. b. five. c. six. d. seven, c c

23、when i was about 12 ， a girl in my class liked to point out ( 指出） my problems. i was too thin ； i wasn t a good student ； i talked too much ； i was too proud ( 骄傲），and so on. at last ， i became very angry and ran to my father. he listened to me quietly. then he asked, " are these things true or

24、 not? do you know what you are really like? go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ' i did as he told me. to my great surprise, i discovered ( ( 发现） that about half of the things were true. some of them i couldn t change ( 改变 )(like be ing very thin). but there we

25、re things i could and wanted to change. for the first time, i got a clear picture of myself. i brought the list back to dad. he didn t take it, " that s just for you ，' he said " you know the truth ( 真相） about yourself better than an yone else. when people say something that is true about you ， you should find it helpful. ， our world is full of people who think they know your matter. don t be angry and feel hurt. listen to them. 根据短文内容，判断正 (t) 误 (f) 。 36. i was angry becaus