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1、2021-12-16 1.1道路交通道路交通 1.2铁路交通铁路交通 1.3地铁地铁 1.6航空航天设备 1.4空中交通空中交通 1.5水上交通2021-12-16right turn右转deceleration strip减速带减速带Yield减速让行标志2021-12-16stop停车让行No parking temporarily or long禁止车辆临时或长时停放no stopping禁止停车Speed limit regulation限限速最低速最低30英里英里2021-12-16handgrip车扶手bus IC card公交IC卡card machine刷卡机bell铃ligh

2、t车灯seat座位mobile TV公交移动电视coin box投币箱driver司机drivers seat驾驶席2021-12-16bus公交车bus station公交车站automatic door自动门front wheel前轮rear wheel后轮rearview mirror后视镜route number公公交路线号交路线号window窗户billboard广告牌stop board站牌2021-12-16tourist bus；观光车shuttle bus；班车trolley bus；无；无轨电车轨电车school bus；校车tram；有轨电车double-decker b

3、us；双层公共汽车2021-12-16petrol pump hose加油泵软管body显示屏体lever操作杆pedestal基座pump nozzle注油嘴volume readout油量显示cash readout收费显示2021-12-16dispenser自动贩卖机forecourt加油处petrol pump汽油加油泵kiosk加油收费亭petrol station加油加油站站2021-12-16tail light尾灯exhaust pipe排气管silencer排气消音箱oil tank机油箱gearbox变速箱air filter空气过滤器brake pedal刹车踏板axl

4、e轮轴轮轴tyre轮胎mudguard挡泥板suspension减震器headlight前灯fuel tank燃油箱engine引擎seat驾驶座pillion后座reflector反光板controls操作装置throttle油门horn喇叭brake刹车speedometer车速表clutch离合器parapet护栏pier桥墩桥墩deck桥面continuous beam连续梁overpass上跨桥beam bridge梁桥double-leaf bascule bridge双翼竖旋桥2021-12-16platform载台trolley吊运车transporter bridge运输桥f

5、loating bridge浮桥manrope扶索pontoon浮墩2021-12-16turntable转台swing bridge平转桥lift span吊桥面guiding tower导升塔架lift bridge吊桥2021-12-16bumper保险杠保险杠licence车牌wheel车轮windscreen wiper雨刷tyre轮胎door车门windscreen风挡bonnet引擎盖wing mirror外后视镜headlight前灯indicator转向灯2021-12-16people carrier六座厢式车sports car跑车SUV（sport-utility ve

6、hicle）越野车越野车limousine大型高级轿车vintage老式汽车convertible敞篷车2021-12-16back seat后座armrest扶手headrest座椅头枕steering wheel方向盘handle车门把手gearstick变速杆horn喇叭dashboard仪表盘satellite navigation卫星导航仪rev counter转速表speedometer车速表car stereo汽车音响odometer里程表2021-12-16caliper disc brake for front wheel前轮钳盘式前轮钳盘式制动器制动器drum brake

7、for rear wheel后轮鼓式制动器rear suspension后悬架body车身driving wheel驱动轮drive shaft传送轮transmission变速器clutch离合器front suspension前悬架engine发动机roof车顶silencer排气消音箱2021-12-16hydraulic jack液压千斤顶awning channel遮雨/阳蓬凹槽body guard moulding车身装饰护车身装饰护条条body车身lighting cable照明用电缆drawbar拉杆door车门external socket放水口storage compart

8、ment工具厢caravan活动住房2021-12-16camper房车side vent侧壁通气口luggage rack行李架ladder梯子2021-12-16saddle车座seat post坐杆frame车架crossbar横梁handlebar车把fork前叉spoke辐条wheel车轮tread胎面valve气门pedal脚蹬cog链盘chain车链rim轮圈hub轮毂gears齿轮brake刹车brake lever车闸2021-12-16mountain bike山地车racing bike赛车touring bike旅行车tandem双座自行车road bike公路车202

9、1-12-16automobile transport semitrailer汽车运输半拖车dump semitrailer自卸式半拖车dump body自卸车身2021-12-16tandem tractor trailer连挂式牵引车truck tractor牵引卡车semitrailer半拖车truck trailer拖车refrigerated semitrailer冷藏半拖车mud flap挡泥板sidewall侧壁marker light标志灯landing gear停放支架partlow chart温度图表kingpin主销side rail侧梁2021-12-16pedestr

10、ian parking人行横道freeway高速公路traffic lane车道overpass高架公路traffic jam交通堵塞traffic policeman交警hard shoulder硬质路肩underpass高架桥下通道one-way单行flyover立交桥roads道路2021-12-16cross section of a road道路剖面图surface course路面层roadway车行道shoulder路肩solid line实线broken line虚线base course路床subbase基层bank堤岸ditch排水沟slope斜坡subgrade路基路基e

11、arth foundation地基2021-12-162021-12-16commuter旅客carriage客车厢platform站台glass roof玻璃屋顶escalator自动扶梯metal structure金属结构departure time indicator列车离站时刻表destination目的地platform edge月台边缘2021-12-16station platform车站月台platform shelter月台雨刷main line铁路干线crossover转线轨道points道岔running surface轨面fishplate鱼尾板ballast道渣sl

12、eeper枕木rail钢轨soleplate垫板points motor电动转辙器gauge rod转辙杆switch blade岔尖轨2021-12-16freight train货车electric train电力机车2021-12-162021-12-16rail铁轨drivers cab驾驶室diesel train柴油机车engine火车头steam train蒸汽机车2021-12-16concourse车站大厅timetable列车时刻表compartment车厢door门window车窗luggage rack行李架2021-12-16dining car餐车seat座位sle

13、eping compartment卧铺车厢2021-12-16high-speed train高速列高速列车车monorail单轨列车2021-12-162021-12-16advertising poster广告牌window车窗handrail扶手seat座位side handrail侧扶手light灯side door侧门underground map地铁线路图passenger car客运车厢2021-12-162021-12-16cockpit驾驶舱fuselage机身nose机头runway跑道airliner班机apron停机坪rudder方向舵fin垂直尾翼landing ge

14、ar起落架nosewheel前起落架wing机翼机翼aileron副翼engine引擎tail尾翼tailplane水平尾翼exit舱口departure lounge候机大厅2021-12-16ticket机票information screen信息屏check-in desk办理登机手续处luggage行李hand luggage手提行李passport control护照检查处passport护照2021-12-16window窗户seat座位armrest扶手aisle走廊tray-table搁板seat back椅背row排reading light阅读灯overhead locke

15、r头顶锁柜emergency exit紧急出口2021-12-16helicopter直升机private jet私人喷气式飞机light aircraft轻型飞机glider滑翔机microlight动力滑翔机supersonic jet超音速飞机2021-12-16missile战斗机sea plane水上飞机biplane双翼飞机bomber轰炸机2021-12-162021-12-16index shade指标镜遮光板telescope望远镜index arm指标杆frame框架graduated arc刻度弧micrometer screw测微螺旋vernier scale游标尺刻度

16、drum转鼓horizon shade地坪镜遮光板horizon mirror地平镜index mirror指标镜sextant六分仪2021-12-16ferry terminal渡船码头ferry渡船passenger乘客fishing port渔港net渔网fishing boat渔船2021-12-16marina小船停靠区mooring缆绳缆绳shipyard船厂2021-12-16jetty防波堤pier栈桥2021-12-16anchor锚lighthouse灯塔light塔灯buoy浮标2021-12-16plow anchor单爪犁锚echo sounder回声探测仪pivo

17、t轴针compass card标度盘liquid compass磁力罗盘仪2021-12-16ocean line远洋客轮oil tanker油轮tug boat拖船catamaran双体船ferry轮渡freighter货船2021-12-16ocean line远洋远洋客轮客轮prow船首船首radar雷达雷达radio antenna无线电天线无线电天线deck甲板甲板funnel烟囱烟囱quarterdeck后后甲板甲板lifeboat救生艇救生艇hull船体船体porthole舷窗舷窗Plimsoll line吃吃水线水线2021-12-16container port集装箱集装箱港

18、口港口warehouse仓库仓库crane起重起重机机dock船坞船坞quay码头码头cargo货物货物2021-12-162021-12-16oxygen pressure actuator供氧压供氧压力装置力装置life support system controls生命生命维持系统控制器维持系统控制器helmet头盔头盔solar shield遮阳滤光面罩遮阳滤光面罩helmet ring头盔颈部接环头盔颈部接环color television camera彩色电视彩色电视摄像机摄像机life support system生命维持系统生命维持系统glove手套手套body temperature control unit体体温调节装置温调节装置manned maneuvering unit载人机载人机动装置动装置thruster推进器推进器protection layer保护层保护层communications volume controls通信音量控制器通信音量控制器2021-12-16rocket火箭火箭c o m m a n d module指挥舱