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1、国际音标发音表(全套完整版)作者:口期:48个英语音标(国际音标)元音单元音前元音Hieae中元音Aa1 1 " 月兀首U:uo:lo双元音开合双元音eiaioi2uau集中双兀音iaeeua辅音爆破音清辅音Pltk浊辅音bdg摩擦音清辅音fsJIOh浊辅音vz33破擦音清辅音tftrts浊辅音d5drdz鼻音(浊辅音)mn0舌则音(浊辅音)1 1r半元音(浊辅音)wj国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个,其中20个元音,20个辅音,3个鼻音,2个半元音,3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二,四二六前中后。双元音也好背,合【I集中八个整。辅音共计二十八,八对一清又七浊,四个
2、连对也包括。有气无声清辅音,有声无气浊辅音,发音特点应掌握。关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,1 I腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音. 辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,1 I腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e 女 U:kite cake n ame2)辅音+元音 如:he hi闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音:sit2)元音+辅音如:it isbikegobedinmake take home plane shine no do
3、be tree threehellobad bag hot hop let on up out antmad map headA chicken is in the kitchen / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat's mouthA sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1元音:1) i:字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team
4、mean speak cleanpiece receive ceili ng2) i发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmany twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) ae发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) e字母组合ea e. ahead bread pleasureelepha nt electric remember
5、sell shell less on better bed desk hotel yes many any5) e:字母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world6) e字母组合 er or ou e ar o a uteacher leader remember player speaker farm
6、er powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious familiar collar dollar men listen together tomorrow today lesson Washington controlarou nd accou nt ago elephant manta ban ana Can ada Japa n china7) a:字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) a发音字母u oo o ouup supper
7、lunch fun gun hunt cup bus blood floodcome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish9) o:字母组合 al au or our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk author caught autumnshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storefour mour n court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) o发音字母o ahot lost
8、 lot fox box mop hop loss notwant wash watch11) u:字母组合00 o ufood moon room gloom broom doomgoose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) u字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) ei发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April great break rain
9、paint plain14) ai发音字母i yplay say may way they greybike fine find die nine light night high15) au字母组合ou owmy try fly eyehouse out flour ground accountcount soundloud aro undmouseflower dow n now cow how town16) eu发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat g
10、oal17) oi字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oilsoil voice choice18) ie字母组合 eer earbeer deer ear n ear here fierce idea19) eo字母组合 ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ue字母组合 our owerhour tourflowershower3辅音1)pJpenpearplaypig pour pull push2) b bookbigbootbike bread break3) t twotenton town twe nty
11、city4) d door dull desk dose do dog dicti on ary5) k king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母 k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母 c) fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母 x) school schema (字母组合 ch)6) g girl good goal goat grade long language7) m man make moon8) n pen ten nine fine n
12、ight noonmoonclea n9) ij unclebank Englishthink thankjunksingking10) 1 longland lend lord1 fly flag blackworldcold11) r readred right runroomwrite12) f fivefly fine flag frog fogroofknifelifewifecough laugh rough physicphotophone13) v veryevening eve neveryvoicevestof14) s sixsit studentsame :seatki
13、ssmisscasemorni ng move come combscarf (发音字母s)ceilingmorning goal souleve ninglice nse city piece juice15) z zoo close nosecease cedarscie neelancezebra zi:brahose supposespacecelebrate (发音字母c) ace (字母组合ce)zeropause thosezap16) 0 think thank three thirty toothmouth17) d that this those these though1
14、8) I sheep shoulder ship shoe shebrush washnation attentionstati onsocial specialsure19) spleasure20) h hot hop home house horsehowwho21) w when what where windowwind wood22) j yes year yell you your yolkyellowwhose23) V childchickenchina chair lunchouchcatch teach24) d3 ageIan guagecabbagevegetable
15、stagebridgejoy enjoyjoin JulyJune junk25) tr treecountrytry treat tracktrunk26) dr drydreamdropdrivedrink27) ts students boots boatsgoats nuts28) dz goods woods moods hoods5字母,组合音节发音规律 1) a ei late private grade bake grape nation station pageae active hand bank fan pare nt family glad flag s accept
16、about above formative machine cinema a: fast last glass class past fathero wash what watch want2) ei: appreciate extremely secret she me hee letter left message generate pebblei decide pretty previous result restores problem prosperousstude nt con fide nt不发音 active table late wife store lecture3) Ia
17、i high price library ice wife size linei fist pick chicken piano fianc6 city unit4) ooulode host cold note okay old homeU:losedowho whoseproveAlovesomeothermotherhoney compa nyatodaytomorrowtogethercon trolcollectolosthotmockoffice soft honest5) uju universityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeUputpushpullfull
18、 bullAbutbrushbucket duckbubbles support suggest6) ccou ntry camp cameracourage cablecell ceases city ceili ng celebrate 7)gg girl grade glass d3 village vegetable ij long song sing8) I I读音不同listenn languageworld cold soil tall9) nn moon n ight no odleglade bag flag bridge gentlema ngymmor ningeveni
19、ngcollectEn glishgorillasell cool an imalnumberij uncle humgry angry young10) rr right read write grade progressr(美语发音)card board door floor form north11) yj yellow year yell young yolki universitycountryprettyhappyaijdykedying flybuy bymy12) ara: farmcardgardenmarks dollaro: warm quarrel quarter13)
20、 eai:ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasee breadbreast breathmeadowweathereijgreatbreakiajidearealize14) earO叮 learnearthear n heardid hearnearclear earfear15) erQdeserveserve herpers onateacherdriver an gersin ger2seriousexperie neemysteriousfierce16)ereid heremerefere sereee there17) irO叮 shirtgirlskirtai admire desire18) oou:roomtoolcool moon noon goof
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