Section B 2初三下册二单元

1、liev.The future lies in multimedia.未来是多媒体的天下。未来是多媒体的天下。The town lies in a small wooded valley.该镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的小山谷中。该镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的小山谷中。平躺；存在；位于平躺；存在；位于lay; lainLook and saypunishv.处罚处罚To make someone suffer because they have done something wrong or broken the law.He promised to punish the savage act. 他许诺一定

2、要惩罚这种暴行。他许诺一定要惩罚这种暴行。punish sb for doing sth因做因做而受处罚而受处罚Look and saywarnv.警告；告诫警告；告诫He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. 他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果不想死后像他一样，他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果不想死后像他一样，就要改变自己的行为方式。就要改变自己的行为方式。To tell someone that something bad or dangerous may happen, so that they can avo

3、id it or prevent it.Look and saypresentn.现在；礼物现在；礼物adj.现在的现在的one of my Japanese students gave me a beautiful fan as a present.我的一位日本学生送我一把漂亮的扇子作为礼物。我的一位日本学生送我一把漂亮的扇子作为礼物。She is busy at present, can she ring you later?她现在正忙，稍后给您回电话好吗？她现在正忙，稍后给您回电话好吗？Look and sayspreadv.传播；展开传播；展开n.蔓延；传播蔓延；传播2. To bec

4、ome known about or used by people more and more.1.To increase, or be increased, and affect more and more people or affect a larger area.The fire spread very quickly.News of the explosion spread swiftly.Look and sayWhat do you know about Christmas?Christmas stockingChristmas hatChristmas treeSanta Cl

5、ausa big mealChristmas cardreindeer。giftLead-in 1Let s create a mind map of Christmas .Christmasactivitiesdate symbols storiesSanta ClausReindeerChristmas treeDecember 25thChristmas partygift givingchurch celebrationsThe Gingerbread man 姜饼人儿姜饼人儿The Little Drummer Boy小鼓手的故事小鼓手的故事Do you know something

6、 about Charles Dickens?Charles Dickens (1812-1870), a famous British novelist. He is a key representative(主要代表主要代表) of 19th century British literary realism(批判现实主义文学批判现实主义文学). He created many novels (n. 小说小说), such as The Pickwick Papers(匹克威克外传匹克威克外传), Oliver Twist (雾都孤儿雾都孤儿), Hard Times (艰难时世艰难时世),

7、 A Tale of Two Cities (双城记双城记), Expectations (远大前程远大前程), A ChristmasCarol (圣诞颂歌圣诞颂歌).Look at the photo, the questions in 2b and the title to the story on page 14. Then answer the questions below.Before you read1. What does the passage talk about?It talks about the spirit of Christmas.2. What do you

8、think A Christmas Carol is ?It is a book about Christmas, and I guess this book has a happy ending.Read the first and last sentence in each paragraphs and answer the questions.When you finish reading, what When you finish reading, what information have you got?information have you got?I know that th

9、is story want to tell us the spirit of Christmas by telling a story in Christmas Carol. the hero Scrooge who used to be mean and selfish become kind at last, and maybe this is the point where we can find the spirit of Christmas.inferringinferringIt means you have to “read between the lines” to get t

10、he meaning that are not clearly stated in a text.所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，所谓推断，就是根据阅读材料中所提供的信息，推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部推断出未知的信息。即把有关的文字作为已知部分，从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字分，从中推断出未知部分。据以推断的有关文字可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全可能是词或句子，也可能是若干句子，甚至是全文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的文。问题的答案一般针对文章内容和读者应有的常识，文章中虽然没有明确的答案，但读者在理常识，文章中虽然没有明确的答案，但读者在

11、理解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。解全文的基础上可以进行推理和判断其答案。While you readRead Para. 1 and answer the questions below.What is the true meaning of Christmas?The true meaning of Christmas is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.While you readthe Ghost of Christmas Past? the Ghost of Chri

12、stmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?What does Scrooge see when hes withHis happier days as a child.How others are spending Christmas this year.He is dead, but nobody cares.2cn. 现在现在; 礼物礼物 adj. 现在的现在的adj. 死的死的; 失去生命的失去生命的Read Para. 2&3 and complete the chart.Christmas Carol 圣诞欢歌剧照圣诞欢

13、歌剧照Answer the questions. Some answers need to be inferred.1.Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?2.Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not?3.Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died?4.Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know?5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christm

14、as Day?6.What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?2d.21. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas? He is mean and only thinks about himself. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money. 2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not? No, he doesnt. He i

15、s mean and only thinks about himself.3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he died? He is mean and only thinks about himself, and doesnt treat others nicely. 4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know? Yes, he does. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up lik

16、e him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.v. 处罚处罚; 惩罚惩罚5. How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? He feels scared.6. What does Scrooge do after seeing three spirits? He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Chris

17、tmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.n. 温暖温暖; 暖和暖和 A Christmas Carol is a famous novel w_ by Charles Dickens. It t_ us the true m_ of Christmas: the i_ of sharing and giving love and

18、 joy to people around us. The story is about an old man n_ Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. mportanceritteneaningamed ells根据给出的单词首字母填空。根据给出的单词首字母填空。After you readHe is mean and only t_ about himself, and doesnt treat others n_. He just cares about w_ he can make more money. And he hates Christmas

19、. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees Marley was p_ after he died. That night, three ghosts v_ Scrooge. They t_ him to see his childhood, how others are spending Christmas this year and the f_. hinksicelyhetherunishedisitakeutureScrooge is so scared t_ he wakes up in his bed and f_ out it is already the

20、 next morning on Christmas Day! He d_ to change his life and p_ to be a better person. He now treats everyone with kindness and w_, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true s_ of Christmas!hatindsecidesromisesarmthpiritAfter you readNow we have known the true meaning of Christ

21、mas, do you know the true meaning of Mid-Autumn Festival? Think about it and then discuss it with your partner.Chinese people value this festival for its important meaning of “reunion”. And the mooncake is the symbol of “reunion”, just like the full noon. In groups of four, make a conversation between the three ghosts and Scrooge about Christmas.Scrooge: Why do you visit me?Ghost A: Because you look so sad. I want to take you back to your childhood. Talk about your favorite festival, use the following questions.When is it celebr