安徽省滁州市明光管店中学2020-2021学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市明光管店中学2020-2021学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -is that the small town you often refer to？-right, just the one _ you know i used to work for years.a that                   b which       

2、60;           c where            d what参考答案：c略2. i never thought of it before, _ all that my parents had done for me for granted.a. taking   b. taken       

3、; c. to taked. took参考答案：a略3. mary, how did your math test go?  i had thought i _, but in fact i came in the top 10 in my class.  a.should have failed         b.couldnt have failed    c.might have failed    

4、0;    d.shouldnt have failed参考答案：c试题分析：考查情态动词的用法。might have done sth.表示对过去发生的事情的猜测或担心，意思是“或许会”，而事实上不一定如此。故选c。4. the joy of life is a deep spring. only when digging deep _ clear and sweet water.a. you can draw            

5、       b. did you draw                  c. can you draw                 d. you draw参考答案：c略5. the naughty

6、boy was unwilling to  _to the woman teachers orders.a.lead             b.obey           c.submit          d.stick 参考答案：c6. mrs. smith has _

7、all the shampoo, so shell have to buy some more.a. run out  b. used up   c. given out   d. sped up参考答案：b7. i was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-metre race.you _through tough training.a. must go         b. should go  

8、60;   c. must have gone   d. should have gone                        参考答案：c  8. jenny nearly missed the flight_ doing too much shopping.a. as a result of &

9、#160; b. on top of   c. in front of   d. in need of参考答案：a9. on the contrary, i think it is truman, _ you, _ to blame.a. more than; are   b. less than; who are  c. rather than; that is      d. rather than; is参考答案：c10. do you know lauras addr

10、ess? _. as a matter of fact, i dont know any laura, either.   a. i think so         b. im afraid not        c. i hope so        d. id rather not参考答案：b11. is that the small town you

11、 often refer to?  -right, just the one_ you know i used to work for years.  a.that                      b. which            &

12、#160;               c. where                     d. what参考答案：c12. if the product is significantly different from _ described in th

13、e ad, you have every right to complain to the local authority.a. one    b. onesc. that    d. those参考答案：c考察指示代词用法。当上文的名词被第二次提到，通常用指示代词that（代指单数名词和不可数名词）或those（代指复数名词）来替代，本句中，用that代指前面提到的the product，为特指，故选c。13. i think we to write a letter to express our thanks to the pol

14、iceman. why not?a.shouldb.mustc.oughtd.need参考答案：c提示:句意为:“我认为我们应该给警察写封信,以表达我们的感谢。为什么不呢?”由to可知排除a、b、d三项。ought to“应该干某事”。 14. the well-known master of crosstalk is willing to _ new foreign students if they can speak putonghua fluently and have an interest in chinese culture.a. take up &#

15、160;  b. take after    c. take down    d. take on参考答案：d【详解】考查动词短语辨析。take up占用，开始从事；take after效仿；take down 拆卸，记录；take on雇用，录用，呈现。分析语境“如果外国学生能说流利的普通话，对中国文化有兴趣，著名的相声大师愿意招收（take on）新的外国学生。”可知d符合题意。15. tom put his heart into the wildlife research，and finally，his efforts

16、_him a great success and fame.asaved       bearnedcmade       doffered参考答案：b16. mary is really good at taking notes in class. she can _ almost every word her teacher says.a. put outb. put downc. put awayd. put together参考答案：b二、 翻译17. 完成句子（共5题；每小题2分，满分

17、10分）1. only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky _ _ (说得清楚；讲得通).2. however, the southern part of ireland was unwilling and _ _ (分离出去) to form its own government.3. england is the largest of the four countries, and _ _ (为了方便起见) it is divided roughly into three zo

18、nes.4. finally, john snow _ _ (调查) the source of the water and found out why.5. exhausted, i _ _ _ (溜上床) and fell asleep.参考答案：完成句子（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）1. make sense 2. broke away 3. for convenience 4. looked into 5. slid into bed三、 阅读理解18. it was another frustrating day. i came home from school, changed

19、 my clothes and got ready for work. i worked at a local restaurant in town.i went to work feeling down. its the same thing over and over again, dealing with customers who complain about their foodhow the piece of pie that they are served is too big or too small. three elderly ladies walked in and sa

20、t by the windows. i was working since 5:00 pm. and we were quite busy. but these elderly women were watching me as i was working really hard to make sure every table was clean and ready for the next customers.when they were finished with their meals, i took their plates back to the kitchen. they tal

21、ked to me for a while about school, how i was doing, which grade i was in and what i planned to do in the future.as they were leaving, they walked past me and one of them said to me in a confident and gentle voice, “you are going places.” they left the restaurant and i was pretty much in awe. i had

22、tears in my eyes, because they gave me a reason to believe in myself. they picked my spirits up from being down and out and gave me a reason to keep on working hard and to give it my all.11. from the passage we learn that the author _.a. had a part-time job    b. worked in the restaur

23、ant all dayc. loved his job at first    d. did very well in his lessons12. the underlined sentence “you are going places” in the fifth paragraph probably means _.a. you are on a trip    b. you should go to a better placec. youll be successful    d. you ar

24、e in the right place13. the author felt sad because _.a. he didnt want to work thereb. it was difficult to make the customers happyc. he had to do the same thing again and againd. the work was too hard for a teenager14. the passage tells us that _.a. encouragement can be important for your successb.

25、 everyone should treat elder people gentlyc. people doing all kinds of jobs should be respectedd. students should make money to support themselves参考答案：11. a    12. c    13. b    14. a【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者厌倦了每天做同样的事情，所以心情沮丧，是三位老妇人的话鼓励了作者，使作者找回了自信并逐渐走向成功。【11题详解】细

26、节理解题。根据第一段和最后一段可知，作者是个学生，放学后在餐馆做兼职，其他三项在文中无依据，故选a。【12题详解】句意理解题。根据第五段最后两句可知，划线句子给了作者信心，是作者重新振奋起来，继续努力工作。故选c。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句i went to work feeling down. its the same thing over and over again, dealing with customers who complain about their foodhow the piece of pie that they are served is too

27、big or too small.可知，作者感到很难过，因为很难让顾客满意。故选b。【14题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中i had tears in my eyes, because they gave me a reason to believe in myself. they picked my spirits up from being down and out and gave me a reason to keep on working hard and to give it my all.可知，这篇文章告诉我们，鼓励对你的成功很重要。故选a。【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或

28、各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。本题第4小题，根据最后一段中i had tears in my eyes, because they gave me a reason to believe in myself. they picked my spirits up from being down and out and gave me a reason to keep on working hard

29、 and to give it my all.可知，这篇文章告诉我们，鼓励对你的成功很重要。故选a。19. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。i have a rule of travel: never carry a map. i prefer to ask for directions. foreign visitors are often puzzled in japan because most streets there dont have names. in japan, people tell landmarks in their direct

30、ions instead of street names. for example, the japanese will say to travelers, “ go straight down to the corner. turn left at the big hotel and pass a fruit market. the post office is across from the bus stop.”in the countryside of the american midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. there ar

31、e no towns or buildings within miles. instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. in kansas or iowa, for example, people will say, “ go north two miles, turn west, and then go another mile.”people in los angeles, california, have no idea of distance on the map. they measure d

32、istance by means of time, not miles. “how far away is the post office?” you ask. “oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “ yes, but how many miles away is it?” they don t know.people in greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the

33、 greek language. instead of giving you the direction, a greek often says, “ follow me.” then he will lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. what happens then? a new yorker might say, “ sorry, i have no idea.” but in yuc

34、hatan, mexico, no one answers “ i dont know.” people in yucatan think that “ i dont know” is impolite. they usually give an answer, often a wrong one. a visitor can get very lost in yucatan. however, one thing will help you everywhere- in japan, in the united states, in greece, in mexico, or in

35、 any other places. you might not understand a persons words, but maybe you can understand his body language. he or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction. go in that direction and you may find the post office.56. from the text we may know that_.a. people in greece have no sense of