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1、义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)五级词汇表 : 本词汇表为义务教育课程标准(2011 年版)的五级词汇表。 共列出 1500词,要求学习和掌握基本词义和用法。为体现在具体语境中学习和使用单词的理念, 不标注单词的词性和中文释义。 动词人称与时态变化、名词复数特殊变化、美式英语等,采用括号形式标注, 如 be (am, is, are),child (pl. children) , colour (AmE color) 。Aa (an) ability able about above abroad absent accept according toachieveacrossactact

2、ionactiveactivityactoractressaddaddressadvantageadviceadviseaffordafraidAfricaAfricanafterafternoonagainagainst.ageagoagreeagreementairairportaliveallallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughalwaysAmericaAmericanamongancientandangryanimalanotheranswerantanyanybodyanyoneanythinganywayanywhereappe

3、arappleAprilareaarmarmy;.aroundbe (am, are, is)arrivebeachartbeanarticlebearartistbeatasbeautifulAsiabecauseAsianbecomeaskbedasleepbedroomatbeefattendbeforeattentionbeginAugustbehindauntbelieveAustraliabellAustralianbelowautumnbesideavoidbestawakebetterawaybetweenawfulbigbike (=bicycle)Bbillbabybird

4、backbirthbackgroundbirthdaybadbiscuitbagbitballblackballoonblackboardbambooblindbananablockbankbloodbaseballblousebasicblowbasketbluebasketballboardbathroomboat;.bodycamerabookcampboredcan (can /cannot)tboringCanadabornCanadianborrowcancelbosscandlebothcandybottlecapbottomcapitalbowlcarboxcardboycar

5、ebraincarefulbravecarelessbreadcarrotbreakcarrybreakfastcartoonbridgecatbrightcatchbringcauseBritaincelebrateBritishcentbrothercentralbrowncentre(AmE center)brushcenturybuildcertainbuildingcertainlyburnchairbuschalkbusinesschancebusychangebutcheapbuycheckbycheerCchemistrycakechesscalendarchickencall

6、child (pl. children);.ChinacompareChinesecompetitionchocolatecompletechoicecomputerchooseconcertchopsticksconditionChristmasconnectcinemaconsidercirclecontinuecitycontrolclassconversationclassmatecookclassroomcookiecleancoolclearcopyclevercornclimbcornerclockcorrectclosecostclothescoughcloudcouldclo

7、udycountclubcountrycoachcountrysidecoalcouplecoastcouragecoatcoursecoffeecousincoincovercoldcowcollectcrayoncollegecrazycolour (AmE color)createcomecrosscomfortablecrycommonculturecommunicatecupcommunicationcustomercommunitycut;.cutedirectordirtyDdiscoverdailydiscoverydancediscussdangerdiscussiondan

8、gerousdishdarkdividedatedodaughterdoctordaydogdeaddollardeafdoordealdoubledeardoubtDecemberdowndecidedrawdecisiondreamdeepdressdegreedrinkdeliciousdrivedependdriverdescribedropdeskdrydevelopduckdevelopmentdumplingdialogue (AmE dialog)duringdiarydictionaryEdieeachdifferenceeardifferentearlydifficulte

9、arthdifficultyearthquakedigeastdiningeasterndinnereasydirecteatdirectioneducation;.eggexcellenteightexcepteighteenexcitedeighthexcitingeightyexcuseeitherexerciseelderexpectelectronicexpensiveelephantexperienceelevenexplainelseexpressemaileyeemptyencourageFendfaceenemyfactengineerfactoryEnglandfailEn

10、glishfairenjoyfallenoughfamilyenterfamousenvironmentfaneraserfantasticespeciallyfarEuropefarmEuropeanfarmerevenfasteveningfateverfather (dad)everyfavourite (AmE favorite)everybodyfeareverydayFebruaryeveryonefeedeverythingfeeleverywherefeelingexactlyfestivalexam (= examination)feverexamplefew;.fieldf

11、reefifteenFrenchfifthfreshfiftyFridayfightfridge (= refrigerator)fillfriendfilmfriendlyfinallyfriendshipfindfromfinefrontfingerfruitfinishfullfirefunfirstfunnyfishfuturefishermanfitGfivegamefixgardenflaggatefloorgeneralflowergentlemanflygeographyfollowGermanfoodGermanyfoot (pl. feet)getfootballgiftf

12、orgiraffeforcegirlforeigngiveforestgladforgetglassforkgloveformgluefortygofourgoldfourteengoodfourthgoodbye (bye)Francegovernment;.gradehave (has)grammarhegranddaughterheadgrandfather (grandpa)headachegrandmother (grandma)healthgrandparenthealthygrandsonheargrapeheartgrassheatgreatheavygreenheightgr

13、eyhellogroundhelpgrouphelpfulgrowhenguardherguesshereguestheroguidehersguitarherselfgunhihideHhighhabithillhairhimhalfhimselfhallhishamburgerhistoryhandhithandbaghobbyhandsomeholdhangholehappenholidayhappyhomehardhometownhardlyhomeworkharmfulhonesthathopehatehorse;.hospitalinstrumenthotinteresthotel

14、interestinghourinternationalhouseInternethouseworkinterviewhowintohoweverintroducehugeintroductionhumaninventhumorousinventionhundredinvitehungryislandhurryithurtitshusbanditselfIJIjacketiceJanuaryice-creamJapanideaJapaneseifjobilljoinillnessjokeimaginejourneyimportantjuiceimpossibleJulyinjumpinclud

15、eJuneincreasejustIndiaIndianKindustrykeepinfluencekeyinformationkeyboardinsidekickinsteadkidinstructionkill;.kilo (= kilogram)letkilometre (AmE kilometer)letterkindlevelkinglibrarykissliekitchenlifekiteliftkneelightknife (pl. knives)likeknocklineknowlionknowledgelistlistenLlitterlab (= laboratory)li

16、ttleladylivelakelivelylandlocallanguagelocklargeLondonlastlonelylatelonglaterlooklaughloselawlotlayloudlazyloveleadlovelyleaderlowleaf (pl. leaves)lucklearnluckyleastlunchleaveleftMlegmachinelemonmadlendmagazinelessmagiclessonmain;.makeMissman (pl. men)missmanagemissingmanagermistakemanymixmapmobile

17、 phoneMarchmodelmarkmodernmarketMondaymarrymoneymatchmonkeymaths (= mathematics)monthmattermoonmaymoreMaymorningmaybemostmemother ( mum)mealmountainmeanmouse (pl. mice)meaningmouthmeatmovemedicalmoviemedicineMrmeetMrsmeetingMsmembermuchmentionmuseummenumusicmessmusicianmessagemustmethodmymetre (AmE

18、meter)myselfmiddlemightNmilenamemilknationalmindnaturalminenatureminutenear;.nearlynecessaryOneckobjectneedo clockneighbour (AmE neighbor)OctoberneitherofnervousoffneveroffernewofficenewsofficernewspaperoftennextoilniceOKnightoldnineOlympicsnineteenonninetyonceninthonenoonlinenobodyonlynodopennoiseo

19、ppositenoisyornoneorangenoodleordernoonothernorournorthoursnorthernourselvesnoseoutnotoutsidenoteovernotebookownnothingnoticePNovemberPacificnowpagenumberpainnursepaint;.pairpilotpalacepinkpalepioneerpancakepitypandaplacepaperplanpardonplaneparentplanetparkplantpartplaypartyplayerpassplaygroundpassa

20、gepleasepassengerpleasurepassportplentypastpocketpatientpoempaypointPE (= physical education )policepeacepoliceman / policewomanpearpolitepenpollutepencilpollutionpeoplepoolperfectpoorperhapspopular ( pop)periodpopulationpersonpossiblepersonalpostpetpostcardphonepostmanphoto (= photograph)potatophys

21、icspoundpickpracticepicnicpraisepicturepreparepiepresentpiecepresidentpigpretty;.priceraceprideradioprimaryrailwayprintrainprivaterainyprizeraiseprobablyrapidproblemreachproducereadproductreadyprogramme (AmE program)realprogressrealise (AmE realize)projectreallypromisereasonpronouncereceivepronuncia

22、tionrecentlyproperrecordprotectredproudrefuseprovideregretpublicrelationshippullrelativepunishrelaxpupilremainpurplerememberpurposerepairpushrepeatputreplyreportQrequirequarterresearchqueenrestquestionrestaurantquickresultquietreturnquitereviewriceRrichrabbitride;.rightscienceringscientistrisescisso

23、rsriskscoreriverscreenroadsearobotsearchrockseasonroleseatroomsecondropesecretrosesecretaryroundseerowseemrubbishseldomrulesellrulersendrunsenserushsentenceRussiaseparateRussianSeptemberseriousSservesadservicesafesetsafetysevensaladseventeensaleseventhsaltseventysameseveralsandshakesandwichshallsati

24、sfyshameSaturdayshapesavesharesayshescarfsheep (pl. sheep)schoolshineschoolbagship;.shirtsleepyshoeslowshopsmallshortsmartshortssmellshouldsmileshouldersmokeshoutsmoothshowsnakeshowersnowshutsnowyshysosicksocialsidesocietysignsocksilencesofasilentsoftsilksolvesillysomesilversomebodysimilarsomeonesim

25、plesomethingsincesometimessingsomewheresinglesonsirsongsistersoonsitsorrysituationsoundsixsoupsixteensouthsixthsouthernsixtyspacesizespareskatespeakskillspeakerskirtspecialskyspeechsleepspeed;.spellsuccessspendsuccessfulspiritsuchspoonsuddensportsugarspreadsuggestspringsuggestionsquaresummerstampsun

26、standSundaystandardsunnystarsupermarketstartsupportstatesupposestationsurestaysurfacestealsurprisestepsurveysticksweaterstillsweetstomachswimstomachacheswimmingstonestopTstoretablestormtailstorytakestraighttalkstrangetallstrangertapestrawberrytaskstreettastestricttaxistrongteastudentteachstudyteache

27、rstupidteamsubjecttechnologysucceedtelephone;.television (=TV)tickettelltidytemperaturetietentigertennistimetenthtinytermtiredterribletotesttodaytexttogetherthantoiletthanktomatothattomorrowthetontheatre (AmE theater)tonighttheirtoothemtoolthemselvestooth (pl. teeth)thentoothachetheretopthesetotaltheytouchthicktourthintouristthingtoward(s)thinktowerthirdtownthirstytoythirteentradethirtytrad

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