九年级英语下册-中考重点短语归纳110条-湘教版

1、中考英语 110条重点短语归纳1.put down放下shut down把关上cut down砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来 ,降落2. after all毕竟 .终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后 the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办 grow

2、up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive /get +adv.到达5. get back退还 ,送回去 . 取回 give back归还come back回来at the back of在的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前atonce 立刻 , 马上 at scho

3、ol在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑not at all一点也不atfirst起初atnight在晚上atnoon 中午atthe age of/ when sb.wasyearsold在岁时 at last/ intheend /finally最后、终于atthe beginningof thetwenty-first century在 21世纪初attheend of在终点、结尾atthe moment /now现在atthe footof 在脚下 at Christmas在圣诞节at any

4、moment任何时候attimes(sometimes) 有时 , 偶尔 at the doctors 在医务室be bad at不善长7.forexample 例如forever永远begood for对有益bebad for对有害 for long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是的简称TV is short for“television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自 , 出生于come in/into进入 , 进来 come on赶快come over过来 come along走

5、吧 ,过来 , 快点 come and go 来来去去comeup上来comeout出来， (花)开，(照片 ) 冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对感到满意be covered with被覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以自豪speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说 (hear from sb.收到某人的来信 ) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by

6、 oneself单独,独自by the end of到为至by the time (引起时间状语从句 )到的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机 by bus / train / car乘公共汽车 /火车 / 轿车(catch a bus赶公交车 get on / off the bus上 / 下车 take a bus to =go to by bus乘车去 )12.do / try ones best尽力do one s homework做家庭作业do (the/some)shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do

7、 the / some washing洗衣服 do sports做运动 do with sb / sth.处理 well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. /ring sb.up /give sb. a call /phone sb.给某人打电话connect to 把与连接起来be close to靠近 ( 某地 )give birth

8、 to生( 孩子 )lose to sb输给 sb .15.either or 或者或者 .on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.( 表示动作反复进行不停地做某事( 表示状态继续)practise doing sth.)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事

9、( 同一件事 )17.go on to do sth.接着做某事 ( 另一 事 )go straight along沿着一直往前走go down下降 ,gofora walk 散 , go over 复习goshopping 买东西 , goto the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利 ,go off to动身前往 , go out外出 , go to work去上班 ,go up 上升 ,want a go想试一试18. thinkabout考虑 (thinkof认为、想起、考虑、想到 thinkover仔细考虑 thinkout想出 )talk about19.borrow f

10、rom谈论 , worry about从借 .(lend担心 , How / What about to 把借给 ) ?怎么样 ?from door to door挨家挨,from time to timebe different from20.get dressed穿衣时时from now on与不同learnget into进入从今以后from then on from 向学习get / be lost丢失从那以后 get off / on下 /上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从出来get ready for+n. 为做准备 get ready

11、 to do sth. 准备做某事get/ go to sleep(fallasleep)入睡(be asleep睡着 ) get warm变暧get well康复get a chance有机会、得到机会21. look for寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look overlook up检查 , 复习look out小心 , 从里向外看look the same向上看 , 查单词 , look around环视look forward to期望看起来一样 look through温习, 检查22. set offdropo

12、ff出发、动身放下 ( 某物 ) turnput offoff关推迟jumpkeep offoff跳离 ,避开、不靠近takeoff脱(衣) (飞机) 起飞23. half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多 ) 参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. takepartin参加handin上交inhospital住院insurprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光

13、下in trouble处于困境in aminute / moment马上26. leave for 动身去某地27 feed on以为主食live on继续活着base on以为根据carry on坚持、继续下去 and so on等等on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28. be famous for以. 著名beexcitedabout +n./V-ing对感到兴奋be interestedin对感兴趣 be born 出生bebusy withsth. be busy doing sth.忙于be amazed at对 . 感到惊讶29. move away移开

14、move to (搬 ) 移到30. search the Internet上网31. make sure确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误by mistake由于疏忽make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和. 交朋友make room for给 . 让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定32.used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+ 介词短语 “把忘记在某处”34.f

15、orget to do sth.忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事with one s help 在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进pour into倒入

16、39.in the first第一for the first time第一次at first起初first of all首先40. leave a message for sb.给某人留条give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures照像take away拿走take out取出work out算出take care当心take medicinetake one s time别着急42. learn by oneself / teach oneself服药take a walk自学take one s temperature量

17、体温散步take place发生learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years )一年半44. have a try尝试, 努力try out尝试、试验find out / about找出,查明have a good /wonderful/ great /time玩得开心havea (bad)cold(重 )感冒havea meeting/ walk / watch开会/ 散步/比赛havesports进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with与. 无(有)关have no idea不知道ha

18、ve (one s) medicine服药45. offer sb sth.某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of各种各样的49. neither nor既不也不 .50. not only but also不但而且 , both and和都51. the more , the better越多越好52. all ones life一生53. as soon as一就as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽

19、快as well = too也as much as 至多aslittleas至少regard as 把当作asif好像54. no matter无论55 ever since从那以后 , 此后一直56.so far到目前为止or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又( 再) 2 个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of /many 许多60.less than少于less and less越来越

20、少61. is another way of saying什么是 . 的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not until直到才63.be like像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would liketo 想要64.the 24 hour clock24小时制65.wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走66.before long不久long before / ago很久以前 for long =for a long tim

21、e长期no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少大约 more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年every four years每隔四年 every other day每隔一天everyday English / life日常英语 / 生活69. next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb收到某人的来信71.on show = on

22、display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day (将来 ) 某一天all day终日day and night日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内inthe olddays从前 , 旧社会 from day to day (day afterday) 日复一日 the day before yesterday前天 the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting Day植树节Womens Day 妇女节75. keep / stop

23、 /prevent (from)doingsth.防止 ( 阻止 ) 做某事stopto do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很, 非常77. a place (places) of interest名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82. point at / to指向83.