新版人教版八年级英语下册第2单元试题4页

1、Unit 2 短语归纳1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old peoples home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经 ；过去5. care for 关心;照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在.岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌

2、 14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为工作；为. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐 22. take after 与.相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与相似 26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a differ

3、ence (to)影响;有作用29. be able to 能够 30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目31.get a feeling of 有感觉 try out for参加选拔1.need to do sth. 需要做某事 2.make plans to do sth. 制订计划做某事3.ask sb.（not） to do sth. 要求某人（不要）做4.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事5.give up+时间+to do sth. 放弃时间去做某事7.decide to do sth.决定做某事 8.help sb. （to） d

4、o sth. 帮助某人做某事 10.make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使得做某事对专项训练题*1.放弃_ 2.动物医院_ 3.关心_4.实现_ 5.at the age of four_ 6.try out for _ 7.after-school reading program _ 8.张贴_9.分发_ 10.打电话_ 11.使振奋_ 12.想出_ 13.捐赠 _ 14.推迟 _ 15.闲暇时间_ 16.考虑_17.制定计划_ 18.无家可归的人_19.停止做某事_一、选择适当答案。1. _ is difficult to work out the ma

5、ths problem. A. This B. That C. It D. Its2. We decided _ at the end of this month. A. travel B. not start out C. to leave D. going3. They have no paper_. A. to writeB. to write with C. write onD .to write on4. Let him _ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk. A. hasB. haveC. to have5.

6、_the computer is a problem. A. How to use B. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _in bed. A. dont read B. read not C. to not read D. not to read7. The old man was _angry _ say a word. A. so, thatB. as, as C. too, toD. very, to8. Why _home tomorrow? A. not goB. not goingC.

7、 not to goD. didnt go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _? A. turn down it B. turn it downC. to turn it down10. Its cold outside. You had better _ your coat. A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on1. Its time for CCTV news. Lets _ the TV and watch it. A. turn onB. get onC. try onD. put

8、on（ ）2. Andrea Bocelli never , which makes him a successful singer. A. takes away B. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up（ ）3. Would you mind _ the music a little? Dont you think its too loud? Sorry! Ill do it in a minute. A. turning on B. turning offC. turning upD. turning down（ ）4. How do you like Li Y

9、undi? A cool guy! His music _ really beautiful. A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks（ ）5. The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success. A. give up B. work out C. look through（ ）6. If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will . A

10、. come out B. come true C. achieve（ ）7. Pauls parents were worried that he too much time chatting on line.A. spent B. paid C. took（ ）8. Can you help me to _ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look through（ ）9. Cindy, look at your new shoes. Arent they beautiful

11、? Yes, they are really nice, Mum. I cant wait to . A. put them on B. put it on C. put on them（ ）10. When will the plane _Shanghai? Sorry，I dont know.A. get B. arrive at C. reach ( )11. Many students in our school _ the old and they usually offer their seats to them on buses.A. worry about B. care fo

12、r C. agree with D. take care( )13. A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to _ each other. A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from ( )14.If you want to buy this dress , you 'd better

13、_ first to make sure it fits you . A. pay for it. B. take it off. C. tidy it up . D. try it on.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1. It took half an hour _ (get) to the World Park from Kittys school.2. It was interesting _ (see) so many places of interest from all over the world.3. They want _ (save) time by using shor

14、ter words and phrases. 4. Kittys classmate Daniel taught himself how _ (make) a home page.6. He made the girl _ (cry) yesterday.7. He put his photos on it for everyone _ (look) at.8. Help him _ (put) the photos in the correct order.9. Its time for class. Please stop _(talk).10. Id like _ (go) to the

15、 Temple of Heaven.11. Lets cheer _ (they)up, ok?12. Id like _ (visit)my English teacher tomorrow.13. Ill feel good about _ (help)the old people.14 He _(spend) every morning _ (do)some sports.15. The Studying English is_(use).16 We use Internet _(find) information.17 My mother used_（tell）us story whe

16、n we were young. be /get used to doing sth 习惯于18 My grandpa is used _(live) in country. be used to do sth 被用来做某事=be used for doing sth 19 Stamps is used _(post) letters.20. Miss Lis kindness made it possible for Ben_(have)Lucky.21. The special_(train)dog can help the blind a lot.22. Thank you for_(t

17、ake)caring of my pet dog.23. The dog-helper makes a big_(different)to Ben Smith.24. They_(set)up an English Club next term.II.根据汉语完成句子:1.我们需要想出一个好计划. We need _ _ _ _ a plan.2.你可以在食品库分发食物. You could _ _ food at a food bank.3.我愿意让生病的孩子快乐起来. Id like to _ _ sick kids.4.我们每人打电话给10个人,请他们来. We each _ _ ten

18、 people and ask them_ _.5.他们总是自愿贡献他们的时间来帮助他人. They always_ their time _ _ other people.7.他咳嗽的厉害,他的医生让他戒烟. He has a terrible cough. His doctor asked him _ _ _ smoking.9.我把一些衣服赠送给了这个小女孩,因为我穿着太小. I _ _ some clothes to the little girl because they are too small for me.VII 阅读理解:A Every year thousands of

19、young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for

20、 the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now shes living in Belize. Pauline says, “Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea w

21、ater is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. Im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late.” “Im staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I dont g

22、et any money, butthats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belizeand myself!When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel aroundBelize and Central America.” 1. Some young people from England _ after they finish school. A. go to u

23、niversity abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteers C. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals 2. Paul in Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _ now. A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff 3. Paul in Jones is _ with other people. A. studying Chinese in a university

24、 B. working to save the coral reefs C. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales 4. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _. A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as before C. cannot live without fish in the sea D. will probably be sold for money 5. Pa

25、ul in Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer. A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start work C. learn about the people home D. travel around Central AmericaB “How are you?”is a nice question.Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are y

26、ou?”is also a very unusual question.Its a question that often doesnt need an answer.The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”,even if the persons friend isnt fine.The reason is that “How are you?”isnt really a question and “Fine”isnt really an answer.They are simply other ways

27、of saying“Hello”or “Hi”.Sometimes,people also dont say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone Asks “Do you agree?”,the other person might think,“No, I disagree.I think youre Wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say“Im not sure.”Its a nicer way to

28、say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.”Often,the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:“Someones at the door.”“Somethin

29、g is burning on the stove.”The excuses might be real,or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more,but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite,and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,of finishing a talk,people dont say exactly that they are thinking.Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and its part of the game of language.6.When a person in America asks“How are you?”,he or she wants to hear“ ” A.Ho