黑龙江省伊春市宜春宜丰实验中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析

1、黑龙江省伊春市宜春宜丰实验中学2022年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. though different body movements mean different things in different cultures, _smile is _ accepted as a sign of happiness or being friendly. a. the ; universally  b. the; usually  c. a; globally  d. a; universal 参考答案：a2. all present were shocked b

2、y what the little girl _ when she was cheated and sold to the mountain village.  a. went over      b. went through    c. got along with  d. got away参考答案：b3. such books are not worthy _ at all. a. of being read     &

3、#160; b. being read        c. reading        d. to read参考答案：a略4. the manager recommended he _ a plane in order to get there in time for the meeting.a. take         b. taking   

4、;          c. to take           d. would take参考答案：a5. - our holiday cost a lot of money.   - did it? well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves.a. as long as      b. unless&

5、#160;        c. as soon as     d. though 参考答案：a6. when it stopped, people got on the bus _. a. in turn          b. on the turn       c. by turn    

6、60;    d. at every turn 参考答案：a 解析：本题考察由turn 构成的词组。in turn依次，轮流, on the turn 正在转变，快要转变, by turn 轮流，交替 ,at every turn 出处；事事；每次  7. only then _that he made a big mistake.a he did realise b did he realise c he realised d realised he 参考答案：b8. _ part that vocabulary plays in learning _

7、 foreign language should never be ignored.a. the; /   b. a; /   c. the; a   d. a; the参考答案：c【考点】考察冠词本题第一空的名词part后面有定语从句修饰，说明表示特指 ，故使用the。第二空后的名词language是一个可数名词，a foreign language泛指外语，指一类事物。句意：词汇在外语学习中的作用不应该被忽视。故c正确。【试题延伸】冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指；不定冠词a/an表示泛指。另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。

8、特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法，如honor，success，failure，surprise，pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。【举一反三】【2012四川卷】18. we are said to be living in _ information age, _ time of new discoveries and great changes.a. an; the             b. 不填; the    

9、0;       c. 不填; a        d. the; a 答案: d  【考点】本题考查冠词。解析:第一空information age前加定冠词the为固定说法；第二空根据句意“据说我们正生活在信息时代，一个充满新发现和巨大变化的时代。”用不定冠词。故答案选d。9. why do you look sad ?   there are so many problems _.  a .remaining to set

10、tle             b .remained settling c .remaining to be settled         d. remained to be settled参考答案：c略10. i was given three books on cooking, the first _ i really enjoyed.a. of that   

11、;         b. of which      c. that               d. which参考答案：b略11.  i dare say that he will express much regret for what he has done_. a. in time   &

12、#160;      b. on time  c. at a time    d. at one time 参考答案：a12. do you know the tall man _ to mr king over there?sorry, i dont know him. a. to speak            b. speaking      

13、60;     c. is speaking    d. has spoken参考答案：b略13. i was going to take a photo of the world-famous painting when i noticed a_ saying “no photographing”.   a. signal             b. sign     &#

14、160;                 c. sigh              d. spelling参考答案：b略14. -i forget the name of an old school friend at the party.  -_. it must have been very embarrassing.  a

15、. take it easy                    b. thats too bad  c. nothing serious                 d. dont mention it参考答案：b略15. we d

16、ont doubt _ he will succeed in the research work.a. thatb. whetherc. howd. what参考答案：a【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：我们不怀疑他会在研究工作中取得成功。动词doubt在否定句或疑问句中通常接that引导的从句。故选a。【点睛】动词doubt后接宾语从句，在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句；在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。16. do you mind if i close the window?     

17、; _we should let in more fresh air      ayes, go ahead                   bof course not      ci would like to close it       

18、     di'd appreciate it if you don't参考答案：d略17. all these gifts must be mailed immediately_ in time for christmas.   a. in order to have received                   b. in ord

19、er to receivec. so as to be received                       d. so as to be receiving参考答案：c略18. the classroom can _ 50 students.a. sit         

20、0;  b. sat           c. seat           d. seats参考答案：c略19. _ life exists on any other planet in the solar system still remains a question.a. whyb. whetherc. howd. where参考答案：b试题分析：考查主语从句的引导词。why 为什

21、么；whether是否；how 如何；where 何处。分析句子结构可知“_ life exists on any other planet in the solar system”是本句的主语，是一个主语从句；根据语境“在太阳系的其他星球是否存在生命仍是个谜”可知whether符合语境，故选b。考点：考查主语从句 二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华，上周末你们班新来的美籍同学杰克邀请你和其他几位同学去他家里做客，大家在一起玩得很开心。请根据所给提示，给他写一封信。内容包括：1. 感谢他和他家人的热情款待；2. 邀请他下周日到你家做客。注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但

22、不计入总词数）；      2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear jack,_                                      

23、60;                    yours,                             &#

24、160;                            li hua参考答案：dear jack,i am writing to thank you for your kindness. it is kind of you to invite me to have dinner with your parents.we had a

25、 great time in your house, tasting western food, learning about american culture and chatting what happened in our class. your mother has great cooking skills and your father knows a lot about china, which impressed us a lot. theyre really friendly and generous.by the way, would you like to come to

26、my house at 6 pm next sunday if it is convenient for you? we will have dinner together and you can make some new friends.i am looking forward to your reply.yours，li hua三、 阅读理解21. it is generally believed that humans cant live without sleep. as any person suffering from lack of sleep knows, dark circ

27、les under the eyes usually stand out after a bad nights sleep.but why do people get these dark eye bags? the answer is both genetic (that is, relating to your dna) and environmental (a result of your everyday living, such as rubbing your eyes or getting too little sleep), said dr. carol clinton, a s

28、kin-care researcher in dublin, ohio.but “the biggest reason is genes,” clinton told live science. eye bags are generally more noticeable in people who, because of genes, have thin or pale skin. when people are tired or very nervous, blood circulation in the eye area becomes slow, allowing blood to p

29、ool there, clinton said. capillaries（毛细血管）stand out, leading to dark eye circles, she said.besides, eye bags result from eyes fat moving forward. an age-connected increase in fat beneath the eyeballs leads to eye bags. “anyway, when your eyes fat is moving forward, you may think about having an oper

30、ation in that area,” clinton said, “a person can get 9 hours of sleep a night, but still have eye bags because of a genetic development.”in other cases, environmental problems cause eye bags. for example, allergies（过敏）especially seasonal allergiescan cause capillaries to stand out. getting too much

31、sun can also damage and thin the skin, making dark circles under the eyes easy to see. besides, eating salty foods can cause the body to hold more water, which makes eye bags worse, according to the mayo clinic.12. in clintons opinion, what is the main cause of the formation of dark eye bags?a. gene

32、s.    b. habits.c. age.    d. the environment.13. what can remove your eye bags according to the text?a. getting much sun.b. drinking plenty of water.c. having an operation on the fat in the eye area.d. slowing your blood circulation in the eye area.14. what can we learn from the text?a. its possible to change genes.b.