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1、 lesson 81-82roast beef & potatoes lesson 81 roast beef and potatoeseveryday english1.small potato. 小人物小人物,小角色小角色,无关重要的人无关重要的人2.big shot. 大人物大人物,大亨大亨3.seeing is believing. 眼见为真眼见为真,不相信传言不相信传言1. butter2. honey3. lamb4. steak5. mince 6. envelope7. writing paper8. magazine9. aspiring 10. medicine1.
2、 groceries 食品杂货食品杂货 2. stationery 文具文具3. newsagent 报刊零售人报刊零售人4. chemist 药剂师药剂师5. stationer 文具店文具店6. grocers 食品店食品店7. greengrocers 蔬菜水果店蔬菜水果店8. butchers 肉店肉店9. newsagents 报刊零售店报刊零售店10. bakers 面包店面包店11. chemists 药店药店a: i need some vegetables .b: you must go to the _.需要需要必须必须/b:/nili/redi/restrnt/rust/
3、hkt/brekfst/a lot of, many a lot of, many 和和much, somemuch, some和和any any 的用法的用法1.a lot of 1.a lot of 许多,大量的。既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰许多,大量的。既可修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。但主要用于肯定句中。不可数名词。但主要用于肯定句中。we have a lot of things to do.we have a lot of things to do.2.many/ much 2.many/ much 许多(数量少于许多(数量少于a lot ofa lot of)many many
4、 修饰可数修饰可数 名词,名词,much much 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词3. 3. some some 用于肯定句,用于肯定句,any any 用于否定句和疑问句。用于否定句和疑问句。 do you have any sweets? do you have any sweets? 你有一些糖果吗?你有一些糖果吗? somesome用于疑问句中用于疑问句中 表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句,表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句, 或者我们希望得到对方肯定的回答,句中常出现情态动或者我们希望得到对方肯定的回答,句中常出现情态动 词词can, would, maycan, would, may和和cou
5、ldcould。 may i ask you some questions? may i ask you some questions? 我可以问你一些问题吗?我可以问你一些问题吗? anyany用于肯定句中用于肯定句中 起强调作用,后面常接可数名词的单数起强调作用,后面常接可数名词的单数, , 表示表示“任何一个任何一个”。 选择选择some ,any 填空填空1.lily puts _ flowers in the vase. 2. are there _ shops near the library? 3. would you like _ milk in your coffee? 4.
6、 you can take _ present you like. 5. we cant see_ signs on the wall. 6. do you have _sweets? 7. can i have _ fruits? someanysomeanyanyanysome1.( ) charlie _ here next month. a. isnt working b. doesnt working c. isnt going to working d. wont work2.( ) we havent got tea _ juice . a. and b. or c. but3.
7、 ( ) i havent got some honey. i havent got some butter ,_. a. and b. either c. too 4. ( ) he hasnt got _ coffee. a. many b. much c. some 5.( ) i have got _ oranges a. any b. much c. manydbbbc( )4.whats the matter_your bike? a.for b.with c.in d.on( )5.there are _people in the street on sunday. a.lot
8、of b.much c.a lot of d.a lot( )6.we can _dinner _six oclock. a.have,in b.has, at c.had, in d.have, at( )7.they had a meal_the restaurant yesterday evening. a.at b.on c.for d.under( )8.where are you going? im going to_. a. greengrocers b.the greengrocers c.greengrocer d.the greengrocer( )9.i met her
9、in the street yesterday and she greeted me_. a.warm b.warmly c.warmy d.wormly( )10.yesterday afternoon i got home_. a.late b.lately c.later d.slowbcdabbawhat are you going to do tomorrow?im going to _ _have a lesson in the morninghave a haircut at noonhave a cup of tea in the afternoonhave a party i
10、n the eveningim going to _.when did you have breakfast ?i had breakfast at a quarter to eight.havebreakfast 早餐早餐lunch 午餐午餐brunch 早中餐早中餐supper 晚饭晚饭dinner 晚餐晚餐(较丰盛较丰盛)a meal 吃饭吃饭what did you have today ?i had _.roast beef and potatoes boatcoatroastb.j. roast duck北京烤鸭北京烤鸭what is he doing ?have a haircu
11、t i had a haircut last month. i have a house in town. 我在镇上有一套房子。我在镇上有一套房子。i havent (got) a house in town.i dont have a house in town.我在镇上没有房子。我在镇上没有房子。 have译为译为“有,拥有有,拥有”时,时, 它的它的疑问疑问和和否定否定形式有两种形式有两种2)have译为译为“进行,从事进行,从事”时,时,可以代替常用动词如:可以代替常用动词如: eat, enjoy (oneself), drink , go for (a holiday) take
12、have a bath 洗澡洗澡have a drink 喝酒喝酒have a holiday 度假度假have a look 看一下看一下have a cigarette 抽支烟抽支烟have a try 试一下试一下have a break 休息一下休息一下have a talk 谈一谈谈一谈have的一些重要用法:的一些重要用法:1. have a _ 吃一顿饭吃一顿饭2. have a _ 度假度假3. have a _ 游泳游泳4. have a _ 休息休息5. have a _ 高兴高兴6. have a _ 抽一支烟抽一支烟7. have a _ 洗澡洗澡8. have _ 不
13、得不不得不mealholidayswimrest /have a breakgood time /have fun cigarettebath /have a showertop 168模仿例句完成一下句子,选用模仿例句完成一下句子,选用drank,enjoyed yourself,are eating,went for,ate, take。example: i have a cup of coffee. i drank a cup of coffee.1. they had a meal at a restaurant. they _ a meal at a restaurant.2. we
14、 had a holiday last month. we _ a holiday last month.3, have a biscuit. _ a biscuit.4. you have a good time. you _.5. they are having their lunch. they _ their lunch.6. i had a glass of milk. i _ a glass of milk.task1: listen and answer:why is carol disappointed? 为什么卡罗尔感到失望?为什么卡罗尔感到失望? because he is
15、 going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight .read and answer q1. where is tom?he is upstairs. q2. what is he doing?he is having a bath. q3. when can they have dinner?they can have dinner at 7 oclock. q4. what did they have for lunch?thay had roast beef and potatoes. bath n. 洗澡洗澡 /b:/ take/h
16、ave a bath 洗澡洗澡 tony has a bath every day. 汤姆每天都洗澡。汤姆每天都洗澡。 nearly adv.几乎,将近几乎,将近 /nili/ its nearly one oclock. 将近将近1点了。点了。 she is nearly fifty now. 她将近五十岁了她将近五十岁了。nearthe car nearly ran over the dog.这只狗差点被车撵了这只狗差点被车撵了 nearly every one like playing games. 几乎每个人都喜欢玩游戏几乎每个人都喜欢玩游戏 ready adj.准备好的,完好的准备好
17、的,完好的 /redi/ (1)be/get ready for 做好做好的准备的准备 were ready for school trip. 我们已做好学校旅行的准备了。我们已做好学校旅行的准备了。 (2)be/get ready to do 乐于做乐于做;已准备好做;已准备好做 the children get ready to fight. 孩子们已准备好战斗。孩子们已准备好战斗。 dinner n.正餐,晚饭正餐,晚饭 /din/ its time for dinner. 到时间吃晚饭了。到时间吃晚饭了。 enjoy your dinner. 请慢慢享用您的晚餐请慢慢享用您的晚餐 常见
18、词组:常见词组: dinner party;宴会宴会 give a dinner;设宴设宴 3.whats the matter?怎么了?怎么了?有什么麻烦。有什么麻烦。(一般指事件一般指事件) whats wrong?出了什么毛病。出了什么毛病。(一般指物品一般指物品,有时也指人哪里不舒服有时也指人哪里不舒服) what happened to you?你发生了什么事你发生了什么事?(一般指人本身发生了的事一般指人本身发生了的事)whats up!则是俚语、问对方怎么了,是一般的问好则是俚语、问对方怎么了,是一般的问好。4.be going to do sth.表将来表将来(1)用于指人时,
19、表示正打算做某事,用于指人时,表示正打算做某事, 计划做某事计划做某事i am going to paint the bookcase pink.我要把我的书架涂成粉红色。我要把我的书架涂成粉红色。(2)用于指物时,表示可能性或必然性用于指物时,表示可能性或必然性look, it is going to rain.瞧,快下雨了。瞧,快下雨了。 language pointssam:hi, caro! wheres tom?carol:hes upstairs. hes having a bath.carol: tom!tom: yes?carol: sams here.tom: im near
20、ly ready.36 tom:hello,sam. have a cigarette.sam:no, thanks, tom.tom:have a glass of whisky then.sam:ok. thanks.tom:is dinner ready, carol?carol: its nearly ready. we can have dinner at seven oclock.37 carol:oh!tom:whats the matter, carol?carol:well, youre going to have roast beef and potatoes again
21、tonight!tom:sam and i had lunch together today. we went to a restaurant.carol: what did you have?tom:we had roast beef and potatoes.38retell the story.综合练习综合练习 exerciseexercise选择题选择题 ( )l. sit down and _ a cup of coffee, please. a. have b. had c. having d. has ( ) 2. a:whats the matter_ your car? b : it doesnt work. a. in b. for c. with d. of ( )3. i_ the boys in the garden just now. a. saw b. have seen c. see d. am seeing . ( )4. a: what_ you have_ dinner yesterday? b: roast beef and potatoes. a. did; for b. do, in c. did; in d. do; for ( )5. tom is
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