北京南苑中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、北京南苑中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1.  everything will be done        ，if nothing unexpected turns up.a. like it planned          b. as it planned     c. like planned    

2、60; d. as planned参考答案：d2. a good teacher must _to his students how important a proper learning method is.a. get through      b. get across       c. get away       d. get over参考答案：b3. the suggestion they all objected

3、 to _to be effective finally.a. proving       b. prove       c. had proved      d. proved参考答案：d29. my god! i just missed the train.thats too bad. you _it if you had hurried.a. could catch    

4、60;                        b. would catch    c. could have caught                     

5、0;  d. had caught参考答案：c略5. do you have any idea  ?a. when miss smith will arrive b. when will miss smith arrivec. how will miss smith arrive d. why hasn't miss smith arrived参考答案：a6. she did much _ in the second half of the match.a. best    b. good     c. b

6、etter    d. well参考答案：c7. some suggested tom          to the us for further education.  a. to be sent         b. to send              c. be sent &

7、#160;        d. should send参考答案：c8. the class_sixty-five students，believe it or not，of whom forty-nine are girls.ais consisted of   bis consisting of  cconsists of  dare consisted of参考答案：c9. all passengers _ are expected to fasten the seat belts

8、 when the plane takes off and lands.a. on aboard             b. on board                c. on the board          &#

9、160;       d. on boards参考答案：b10. in a way, pompeii is like a “time capsule” _ a frozen moment in history.a. preserving        b. gathering        c. rewinding        d. witnessing参

10、考答案：a略11. he _ desperately in vain for something to say to break the silence.a. thought about               b. cast about                  &

11、#160;   c. talked about         d. set about参考答案：b12. avenue of stars has set up a big stage for young people with a talent and dreams, _ some have stood out among them.a. where     b. from that      

12、 c. which           d. for which参考答案：a13. i think the answer is right but im not _ sure about it.a. exactly                   b. ly     

13、;        c. particularly           d. eventually参考答案：b14. the cab driver suddenlyhis cab almost at the same time he saw a dog rushing into the street. a.increased;sob.accelerated;butc.added;andd.produced;or参考答案

14、：b提示:从suddenly和he saw a dog rushing into the street看出“出租车司机突然提速,但是,几乎就在这时”,第一空白处应该填入表示“加速”的词。increase“提高”;accelerate“加速”;add “添加”;produce“生产”。只有accelerate能够接cab,bus,car等交通工具。前一分句与后一分句有转折关系,因此,第二个空白处填入 but。 15. _mother could say a word, i had rushed into the room.a. when    b. and

15、    c. before    d. while.参考答案：c考查连词辨析。句意：妈妈还没来得及说一句话，她就冲进了房间。a. when 当.时候   b. and 并且，和   c. before在.之前    d. while虽然。c符合语境，故选c。16. the weight of _machine will be determined by the kind of _metal used.    a. a; the 

16、;     b. ; the        c. ;          d. a ; 参考答案：d17. what troubled the teacher was that no one present made an answer when asked who had broken the glasses, so he didnt know who     

17、60;  .a. was blamed    b. was to be blamed    c. would be blamed   d. was to blame参考答案：d18. i _ sooner but i didnt know that they were waiting for me.   a. had comeb. was comingc. would comed. would have come参考答案：d19. _ by the teacher , we _ muc

18、h to the classroom discussion.a. encouraging, joined         b. encouraged, contributed c. encouraged, added          d. encouraging, devoted参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华,你的家乡剪纸艺术负有盛名,你写了一篇英文宣传稿,想请外籍教师mike帮助润色。请根据提示,用英语给m

19、ike写一封求助信。内容包括:1. 求助事由;2. 求助内容;3. 表达感激。注意：1. 词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear mike,im writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. _yours,li hua参考答案：dear mike,im writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favor. when it comes to papercutting,there i

20、s no denying that it enjoys a great reputation in my hometown. for a long time i have been longing to write an appealing article to make it better known. however, only when i put the idea into practice did i find that my english is far from satisfactory.as far as im concerned, you have a good comman

21、d of written english, which impresses me a lot. would you like to do me a favor to have my draft polished? i will pay you a visit at your earliest convenience.i would appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration.yours,li hua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为写一封电子邮件；假设你是李华,你的家乡剪纸艺术负有盛名

22、,你写了一篇英文宣传稿,想请外籍教师mike帮助润色。请根据提示,用英语给mike写一封求助信。内容包括:1. 求助事由;2. 求助内容;3. 表达感激。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：in the hope that（希望能），do me a favor（帮忙），when it comes to（当提到）；be long to（渴望）；put into practice（付诸实践）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言

23、规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如however, only when i put the idea into practice did i find that my english is far from satisfactory.运用了部分倒装；as far as im concerned, you have a good command of written english, which impresses me a lot.运用了非限定性定语从句

24、。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21.    america is a mobile society. friendships between americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. neither side feels hurt by this. both may exchange christmas greetings for a year or two, per

25、haps a few letters for a while-then no more. if the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. this can be quite difficult for us chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending someti

26、mes deeply into both families. americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. they will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality easily. another difficult point for us chinese to understand americans is that although th

27、ey include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. this is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of

28、 the night to meet a friend. we may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. the americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. they will probably expect us to get ourselves fr

29、om the airport to our own hotel by bus. and they expect that we will phone them from there. once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. we will find ourselves treated hospitably.for the americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than

30、 to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. so accept their hospitality at home! 46. the writer of this passage must be _.a. an american     b. a chinese     c. a professor    d. a student 47. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. friendships between americans usually extend deeply into their families.b. friendships between americans usua