2020-2021学年湖南省郴州市黄沙中学 高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2020-2021学年湖南省郴州市黄沙中学 高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. busy as they are, parents should       at least two hours every week to spend with their children.     a. set about      b. set out       c. set aside

2、       d. set off参考答案：c2. the traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _on the small ones.   a. one           b. this        c. that    &

3、#160;  d. it参考答案：c3. james has just arrived, but i didnt know he _ until yesterday.a. will come         b. was coming       c. had been coming        d. comes参考答案：b4. every means_ been tried and

4、all_ well now.a. have; go      b. has; go     c. has; goes   d. have; goes参考答案：b5. tortoise                 astove        

5、60;                     bworn                   ccomb    dcooperate参考答案：b6. let's find a pl

6、ace      we can wait out the snowstormawhere          bwhich      cwhat           dwhen参考答案：a略7. the meaning of a word can be guessed according to the cont

7、ext,so you will not necessarily refer to a dictionary the next time _you come across a new word.a. that              b. which            c. when       

8、;       d. /参考答案：d【考查方向】考查定语从句的用法。句意：一个单词的意思可以通过上下文来推测，那么你下次遇到新单词的时候就不必要查阅词典了。空后的定语从句中不缺少任何成分，the time和the way的定语从句一般用that引导，常常省略。故选d。8. he gave himself a new name to hide his _ when he went to carry out the secret task（）aemotionbtalentcidentitydtreasure参考答案：cidentity 身

9、份；  emotion情绪；talent天赋；treasure 珍宝联系前后语境，并根据"to carry out the secret task"判断要隐瞒"身份"，故选c9. animals have died _ coming into contact with this chemical.       aas a consequence of           

10、60;                 bin return for       cin the name of                      &#

11、160;              din spite of参考答案：d10. -david, i've looked through your plancould i make some suggestion.       -          .     &

12、#160; ait's my pleasure             bgo right ahead             cwith pleasure               dtake it easy参考答案：b略11. toms

13、 resolution _ up drinking alcohol lasted only two days.a. given                              b. giving          

14、60;                c. give                             d. to give参考答案：d12. . the foreign m

15、inistry spokeswoman on thursday urged japan to stop making irresponsible _ over an incident in waters off the diaoyu islands. a. comments        b. explanations         c. arguments            d. deba

16、tes 参考答案：a略13. after the flood, the villagers began to _ and tried their best to rebuild their homeland.a. look around          b. look ahead            c. look back      

17、;         d. look over参考答案：b14. after the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide     for the homeless.aassumption             binspirationcrecommendation

18、0;        daccommodation参考答案：d15. _breaks the law will be punished.a. whoever             b. no matter who    c. whenever             d. wha

19、tever 参考答案：a16. must i turn off the gas after cooking? of course. you can never be        careful with that.   a. enough        b. too       c. so      

20、60; d. very参考答案：29. 解析：b  考查本题考查在交际用语中对语言知识的灵活应用，这也是近几年单项填空题的一个命题趋势。本题考查了固定搭配can never be too+adj的使用，表示“无论也不过分”之意。略17. this group of designers          a plan for the project of the companya. drew up         &#

21、160;              b. sent up         c. set up                         

22、;  d. turned up参考答案：a略18. what a terrible collision accident! judging from the scene, personally, it is one or two car drivers, rather than the truck driver, who _.a. is to blame    b. are blamed c. are to blame    d. is blamed参考答案：【答案】19. its the clowns clothes, m

23、ake-up and the way _they walk _ make people laugh.a. where, that      b.不填, that    c.in which, where     d.that, in which参考答案：b解析： 第一个空可用in which,that引导从句修饰way；也可省略引导词。第二个空要填that构成强调句型。句意是：正是丑角的衣着，化妆和走路的方式才使得人们发笑。二、 书面表达20. 假如你是某家英文报社的编辑，昨日收到一位

24、中学生读者王丽的来信。请根据来信内容和所给的要点提示用英语写一封回信。词数100左右。dear editor,i am a hardworking girl and want to be the number one in my class. but in the exams, i always make mistakes that i should have avoided. i really worry about it. what can i do to improve my performance in exams?wang li提示：1不要压力太大； 2如有问题，请教老师或同学；3考

25、试时合理分配时间并尽量抽出几分钟检查。注意：1可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯；2书信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计人总词数。参考词汇：分配distribute参考答案：【范文】one possible version:         dear wang li,it's good that you know what prevents you achieving satisfying scores in exams. but remember, even the very best can make mistak

26、es sometimes. so, don't put too much pressure on yourself.learning from the errors you've made in the past exams is an effective way to avoid making the same mistakes next time. if you have problems you cannot solve, turn to your teacher or classmates for advice.when you attend the exam, pla

27、n how to distribute your time according to the number of questions. spare a few minutes to review your work in order that you can spot the silly mistakes.enjoy the challenge each new exam brings. i believe a good learning habit can eventually help you gain success.editor 【思路点拨】 本文是应用文，要求学生就如何处理压力问题提

28、出自己的建议，故应用一般现在时和第二人称。文章要点全，语法知识应用灵活，且使用得当，堪称佳作。文中使用了分词短语learning做主语，现在分词making作宾语；高级词汇spot，avoid等；what引导的宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句，if引导的条件状语从句等都彰显了作者的扎实的英语功底。三、 阅读理解21. royale is surrounded by deep blue waters of lake superior，the largest freshwater lake on earththe only way to get there is by boat or sea

29、planethe national park service operates shuttle boats that take visitors to isle royalethe boats leave from two michigan portsa boat trip to isle royale takes three to five hourswaters are often extremely roughmodern copper mining began in the late 1800s，resulting in large areas of the island being

30、burnedthis led to settlement developmentsoon，isle royale became popular for summer homesit became a national park on april 3，1940in 1980，officials named it an international biosphere reserve（生物圈保护区）because of its unique ecosystemisle royale offers hiking，camping，boating，and even scuba divingthe nati

31、onal park service protects 11sunken（沉没的）boats for divers to explorethey are reminders of lake superior's commercial shipping historythe sunken wooden ship called the america is one of the most popular dive sitesthe america carried passengers，mail，and supplies to many towns along the shores of la

32、ke superiorit first launched in 1898，and was used until 1928，when it was damagedit sank to the bottom of the lake soon aftervisitors to isle royale share the trails with a wellstudied population of wolvesscientists believe wolves walked there during a freeze of the lake sometime in the 1940sresearch

33、ers closely record their population numbersmuch of the research takes place during the winter，when the trees are barethe researchers fly over the island to observe the animals from aboveanimal research is the only winter activity going on at isle royalethe national park is closed each year in late o

34、ctober because of the terrible weather conditions and reopens in spring time the next yearbut for the other months of the year，isle royale offers green forests，and clear blue watersits excellent scenery and unusual location keep visitors returning year after year28what is mainly talked about in the

35、first paragraph？   athe access to the islandbthe island's locationcthe island's natural environmentdthe island's basic information29how long is the history of the national park？   amore than two centuriesbover seventy yearscless than forty yearsdover one hundred years30the sunken boats and ship are considered as   aa site wher