福建省厦门市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题-含答案

1、内装订线学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_外装订线福建省厦门市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试题题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上评卷人得分一、单项选择1Stephen William Hawking is _ European scientist, who is famous _ physics.Aa, forBan, forCa, as2Youll find _ easy to learn Chemistry well.AitBthisCthat3Would you like to go to the sc

2、ience museum this weekend? Id love to, but I havent made (a) _. Ill think about it.AprogressBmistakeCdecision4My English didnt improve a lot though I studied hard for a long time.Be _, John. Learning a language is a slow process.AactiveBseriousCpatient 5Im sorry, Mr. Li. I failed the exam.It doesnt

3、matter. But you should _ the same mistake next time.AavoidBacceptCrepeat6Sorry, I cant remember _ what Mr.White said.It doesnt matter. You can go and ask him in person.ApolitelyBwiselyCexactly7I used to _ out a lot, but now Im used to _ at home.Aeat, cookingBeating, cookCeating, cooking8What do you

4、think of the movie 007:No time to die（007：无暇赴死）?It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.Atoo; toBas; asCso; that9Quan Hongchan won first place in the Olympic Games and all Chinese _ her.Adealt withBtook pride inCtook care of10I can eat what I want but I never _ weight.Thats because you always exe

5、rcise.Aput upBput onCput down11I hate sweeping the floor.Why not buy a sweeping robot? It _ widely nowadays.AusesBis usedCuse12Boys and girls, it _ two months since we came back to our lovely school. In nearly eight months, there will be an important examination. Work hard!AwasBhas beenCwill be13Hav

6、e you watched the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin ?Yeah. _ educational movie it is! I like it so much.AWhat aBWhat anCHow14Its a pity that so many people were infected with the novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）. wonder _. By uniting together and taking strong epidemic prevention measures（防疫措施）.Awhat we ca

7、n do to save themBwhen the disease will be stoppedChow we can win the fight against the disease15Steve, to improve your speaking skills, you should speak English as often as possible.I agree. As the saying goes, “_”.Ait serves you rightBpractice makes perfectCits a piece of cake评卷人得分二、完型填空 Red Packe

8、ts in Chinese CultureGiving Hongbao (red packets) is a tradition in China. Traditional red pockets are often decorated with gold Chinese characters（汉字）, such as 16 and wealth.How red packets are usedDuring Chinese New Year, 17 is (are) put inside red packets which are then handed out to younger gene

9、rations by their parents, grandparents, relatives, and even close neighbour and friends.The colorRed represents luck and good fortune in Chinese culture. That is 18 red packets are used during Chinese New Year and other celebrations. How to give and receiveGiving and receiving red packets is a 19 ac

10、t. Therefore, red packets are always 20 and received with both hands. Someone who receives a red packet at Chinese New Year or on his or her birthday should not 21 it in front of the giver. What not to giftCertain amounts of money are to be 22 . Anything with a four is not good because four sounds s

11、imilar to 23 in Chinese. Even numbers（偶数）, except four, are better than odd-as good things are believed to come in 24 . For example, gifting 20 is better than21.The money inside a red packet should 25 be new. Folding the money or giving dirty or wrinkled bills is in bad taste. Hongbao is a symbol of

12、 love from others, as well as a sign of good luck.16ApraiseBdreamChappiness17ApaperBmoneyCletters18AwhenBwhyChow19AstrangeBsimpleCserious20ApresentedBfilledCcovered21AacceptBhideCopen22AavoidedBincreasedCafforded23AbirthBfearCdeath24AgroupsBpairsCrows25AalwaysBneverCsometimes评卷人得分三、阅读单选26What time d

13、oes New City Zoo open?AAt 9:00 a.m.BAt 10:00 a.m.CAt 10:30 a.m.DAt 11:00 a.m.27At 2:45 p.m., visitors can have a close look at _.AelephantsBbearsCwolvesDmonkeys28With a _, visitors can take the mini-train as many times as they want on the same day.Ahand stampB1-Day PassCyearly cardDbus ticket29The u

14、nderlined word “Violators” in the material means “people who _”.Avisit the zoo regularlyBlook after the animalsCfeed or disturb the animalsDwant to return the zoo tickets30The main purpose of the material is to _ in the zoo.Aprotect the wild animalsBstress the importance of safetyCprovide choices of

15、 transportationDintroduce the activities and rulesThere are about 1.4 billion(十亿) people in China. WeChat is part of life for many Chinese. We use it to chat, send photos, pay for things, etc. It is playing a bigger role. But do you know who invented WeChat? The man behind it is Zhang Xiaolong. He i

16、s the vice president(副总裁) of Tencent and is called Father of WeChat.Zhang Xiaolong was born in Shaoyang, Hunan Province in 1969. He graduated from Huazhong University of Science and Technology in 1994. While at university, he had many hobbies, such as chess, tennis and bowling. His classmates said w

17、hatever he did, he could get quite good at it after trying hard for several years. He liked to sleep late, but that didnt mean he was lazy. He would keep working hard on something for many hours till midnight.Such a clever and hard-working man would surely succeed. In 1997, he created Foxmail and ac

18、hieved success. He created WeChat in 2011, and it became a bigger success. It is so easy to use. _ . Because of it, Zhang has become rich and successful, but he always keeps a low profile(低调). Few people know about him. He only lets his work speak for him. You may have a good understanding of him by

19、 using WeChat. January 21, 2021 was the 10th birthday of WeChat. Its said that Zhang Xiaolong is making his another 10-year plan for WeChat. Will he surprise us again? Thats for sure.31If you forget to take money, you can _ by WeChat.AcookBchatCsend photosDpay for things32Zhang Xiaolong left his uni

20、versity _.Ain 1969Bin 1994Cin 1997Din 201133According to Zhangs classmates, he was _at university.AlazyBhard-workingCrelaxedDfriendly34Which of the following can be put in the _ in the third paragraph?AAbout one billion people use it nowBFew people find WeChat very interestingCPeople never use WeCha

21、t in their daily lifeDSomeone likes using WeChat to do many things35Which of the following is TRUE?AZhang Xiaolong likes speaking for himself.BPeople have used WeChat for less than ten years.CWeChat is playing a bigger role in peoples lives.DZhang Xiaolong can get good at something easily. In China,

22、 a host usually serves a visiting guest a cup of tea first when he enters his house. It is a traditional custom in China. But do you know how to serve a cup of tea to a visiting guest? Well, in different places, the ways of serving tea are different.In Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, a clay cup is u

23、sually used to brew（冲泡）Longjing, Biluochun, Maojian or just green tea. Chrysanthemum tea is sometimes used in the hot summer season to reduce the hot from outside.Serving a cup of tea is a very popular custom in the North China cities. In the colder north-eastern provinces, the hosts would provide w

24、arm black tea with sugar for their guests.In some coastal provinces such as Guangdong Province and Fujian Province, a pot of Oolong tea or Pu-er tea is the usual treat.Serving tea to guests is a common practice in China. However, different tea is used in different places. In Inner Mongolia, a guest

25、is usually treated with milky tea. In the Jingpo family, you would be given baked tea（tea in water and baked in an oven to be made hot）.36What kind of tea sets should be used to brew Longjing?AA glass cup.BA paper cup.CA plastic cup.DA clay cup.37Which kind of tea can make people feel cool in hot su

26、mmer?AOolong tea.BPu-er tea.CChrysanthemum tea.DMilky tea.38When you are visiting a friend in _, you might be offered warm black tea with sugar.ASuzhouBChangchunCHangzhouDBaotou39What does the underlined word “coastal” in Paragraph 4 mean?A内陆的B边境的C沿海的D沿河的40The passage is mainly about _.Athe ways of

27、serving tea in ChinaBthe different kinds of tea in ChinaCthe ways of drinking tea in ChinaDthe reasons of serving tea in China Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thin

28、king, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to have in their future career.A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reaso

29、n. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the &

30、quot;Double 11" (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. H

31、e compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping.Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the

32、 decisions? After the crazy "Double 11", there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they rece

33、ived wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.

34、41According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that _.Ahelps make better choicesBwill appear in the futureChelps make quick decisionsDmakes us spend more money42In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?AHe checks what he needs to buy.BHe studies

35、the quality and the prices.CHe makes a proper shopping list.DHe checks how much money he has.43The underlined word "complaints" means that the people _.Aare not satisfiedBare not confidentCare not interestedDare not responsible44Which of the following examples is the use of "critical

36、thinking"?ADavid did a new science experiment before reading instructions.BLucy's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.CAfter looking at the other team's weak points, the coach made a new plan.DAfter hearing the stranger's words, the girl followed him into a superm

37、arket.45How many steps are mentioned before critical thinkers decide what to do?A3B4C5D6评卷人得分四、阅读还原5选5 Nothing sounds better than a swim on a hot summer day. However, many teens, including some who are good swimmers drown (溺水) each year. When someone is drowning, its often silent and happens very qu

38、ickly. 46. Here are some tips on how to prevent drowning when you go for a swim. Never swim alone - even for a moment. You should go swimming with adults and make sure that they are able to keep you safe. 47. Enter the water carefully and feet first. Go in feet first so that you can know how deep th

39、e water is. Diving into unsafe water can lead to serious injuries.48. Take some time to stretch (拉伸) your body before you enter the water. Get your body prepared and safety will surely follow.Learn lifesaving skills. 49. CPR is one of the lifesaving skills that can help others who are near drowning.

40、Choose swimming areas carefully. 50. Choose the areas with safety facilities (设施) and lifeguards.Remember: In case of emergency, its always important to call for help first! All in all, keep swimming safety in mind when you are in and around the water.ABut it can be preventedBWarm up before swimming

41、CIts important to have an adult nearby watch for dangerDDont go to the swimming areas that you dont know wellE.Many schools and training centers now offer classes to learn these skills评卷人得分五、根据情景写句子51你想知道好朋友是怎么学习英语的，你可以这样问： _?52你回忆宝拉曾经很安静，你可以这么说：Paula _.53你想知道明年他们是否还会举办龙舟赛，你会这么说：I wonder _.54你想知道好朋友

42、今天穿的新衬衫是什么材质的，你会这么问：_ ?55朋友到厦门旅游，想要了解附近哪里有吃饭的好地方，他可以这么问你：Excuse me, could you tell me _?评卷人得分六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56learn, by_57allowed, here_58Jack, interested_59convenient, school_60fascinating, ! _评卷人得分七、短文综合填空阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完

43、整、行文连贯。Winter Olympics is also 61 （call）the White Olympics. International Olympic Committee（IOC国际奥委会）handed the 2022 Olympic events to Beijing 62 July 31, 2015. The IOC saw it as a wise 63 ts. Beijing will be the first city to host both summer 64 winter Games in the world after it hosted the 2008 su

44、mmer Olympics.Thousands of Chinese people, 65（especial）teenagers, are interested in winter sports because they can get a lot of fun from it. People all think that 66（host）the 2022 Olympic Winter Games will 67 nkrd more young people to join in ice and snow sports. The Birds Nest Stadium and the Water

45、 Cube will again welcome the sports lovers from home and 68. We believe that Chinese people will show 69 excellent Olympics to the world. We are sure that people all over the world will enjoy 70（they）during the Games. Lets look forward to it!评卷人得分八、话题作文71 时光荏苒，初中生活已经过去两年了，你现在已经是初三学生了。和两年前的自己相比较，你一定改

46、变了许多。请以“I have changed a lot!”为题，用英语写一篇短文,具体描述你在学习方式、外貌性格、兴趣爱好等方面的变化。不少于90词。_试卷第11页，共11页参考答案1A【详解】句意：斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金是一位以物理学闻名的欧洲科学家。考查冠词的用法和固定短语。第一个空表示泛指“一个欧洲科学家”，且European是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a；be famous for因而闻名；be famous as作为而出名，as后通常跟职业。physics表示“物理学”，此处指因物理学而闻名。故选A。2A【详解】句意：你会发现学好化学很容易。考查代词的用法。it它

47、；this这个；that那个。find it+adj.+to do sth表示“发现做某事是怎样的”；设空处用it作形式宾语，后面的动词不定式to learn it well是真正的宾语。故选A。3C【详解】句意：这个周末你想去科学博物馆吗？我想去，但是我还没有下定决心，我会考虑的。考查名词辨析。progress 进步；mistake 错误；decision决定，决心。根据“Id love to.Ill think about it.”可知，我想去，但是还没有下定决心，make a decision意为“作决定，下定决心”，故选C。4C【详解】句意：虽然我努力学习了很长一段时间，但我的英语并没

48、有提高很多。John，耐心点。学习语言是一个缓慢的过程。考查形容词辨析。active积极的；serious严肃的；patient耐心的。根据“Learning a language is a slow process”可知，建议对方耐心一些，故选C。5A【详解】句意：对不起，李先生。我考试不及格。没关系。但是下次你应该避免同样的错误。考查动词辨析。avoid避免；accept接受；repeat重复；根据“I failed the exam.”以及“the same mistake next time”可知，此处说的是要避免犯同样的错误，故选A。6C【详解】句意：抱歉，我记不太清怀特先生说了什么

49、。没关系。你可以亲自去问他。考查副词辨析。politely礼貌地；wisely明智地；exactly完全。根据“I cant remember what Mr.White said”可知，此处指完全不记得怀特先生说了什么，故选C。7A【详解】句意：我过去常在外面吃饭，但现在我习惯在家做饭。考查used构成的短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事；根据“.but now”可知，第一空表达“过去常常”，空处用动词原形；第二空表达“习惯于”，空处用doing形式，故选A。8C【详解】句

50、意：你觉得007：无暇赴死这部电影怎么样？太令人兴奋了，我想再看一遍。考查so.that.引导的结果状语从句。tooto太而不能；asas与一样；sothat如此以至于。“Id like to see it again”是“exciting”的结果，如此兴奋以致于想再看一遍，用so.that.引导结果状语从句。故选C。9B【详解】句意：全红婵在奥运会上获得第一名，所有中国人都为她感到骄傲。考查动词短语。dealt with处理；took pride in以为骄傲；took care of照顾；根据“Quan Hongchan won first place in the Olympic Gam

51、es”可知，此处指的是中国人为她感到骄傲，故选B。10B【详解】句意：我想吃什么就吃什么，但我的体重从不增加。那是因为你经常锻炼。考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put on增加；put down镇压。根据“I can eat what I want but I never weight”可知，此处指增重，英文表达为put on weight，故选B。11B【详解】句意：我讨厌扫地。为什么不买个扫地机器人？它现在被广泛使用。考查动词时态和被动语态。根据答语中nowadays可知，本句为一般现在时，且it指代的是“扫地机器人”，是动作“使用”的承受者，即机器人被使用，应为被动语态，故此处为一

52、般现在时的被动语态（am/is/are done）。故选B。12B【详解】句意：同学们，我们回到可爱的学校已经两个月了。再过近八个月，将有一场重要的考试。努力学习吧！考查动词时态。根据“since we came back to our lovely school”可知，本句考查句型“It has been + 一段时间 + since + 时间状语从句”，所以空处用现在完成时。故选B。13B【详解】句意：你看过电影长津湖吗？是的。这是一部多么有教育意义的电影啊！我非常喜欢它。考查感叹句。设空所在句中的中心词是可数名词movie，所以用what引导感叹句，空后educational是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故选B。14C【详解】句意：很遗憾，有这么多人感染了新型冠状病毒。我想知道我们怎样才能战胜这种疾病。团结一致，采取强有力的防疫措施。考查宾语从句。what we can do to save them我们能做些什么来拯救他们；when the disease will be stopped什么时候才能阻止这种疾病；how we can win the fight against the disease我们怎样才能战胜