人教选修7Unit5常考单词、短语、写作句式

1、高二选修7unit5常考单词、短语、写作句式units travelling abroadi. 常考单词必背1. queue n. c长队；行列vi.排队等候if we had booked a table earlier, we could n't be standing here in a queue.如果你早订张桌子的话，我们现在就不会站在这儿排队了。classmates2. recommend vt.推荐；介绍劝告；建议(接从句时常用虚拟语气)i borrowed the book sherlock holmes from the library last week, whic

2、h recommended to me.上周我从图书馆借了本夏洛克福尔摩斯，这是我同学推荐我看的书。快速闪记(l)recommend sb sth = recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth建议(劝告)某人做某事recommend sb to do sth 劝告某人做recommend sb as.推荐某人当recommend that.(should) do. 建议某人recommendation n.u推荐；介绍 c推荐信；介绍信；劝告a letter of recommendation 扌隹荐彳言3. comfort n.舒适；安慰

3、vt.安慰the old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.这位老妇人经常安慰处于困境的人。r快速闪记comfortable adj.舒服的comfortably adv.舒适地4. substitute n. c代用品;代替者vt.用代替there is no substitute to hard work.什么都替代不了努力工作。快速闪记a substitute for.的代替者substitute a for b=substitute b with a 用 a 代替 bsubstitute for 代替5. requirement

4、n. c需要；要求；需要的东西；必要的条件we have to fit ourselves to the requirements of our jobs.我们必须适应工作的需要。快速闪记（l）require sth of sb向某人要求某物require+doing/to be done（主语为动作的承受者）需要做被.require+to do（主语为动作的发出者）需要做.require sb to do sth要求某人做某事require that.（should） do 要求（虚拟语气）to meet/satisfy the requirements符合/满足必备的条件6. draft

5、vt.起草；制定；征募n.汇票；草稿；草案finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and polished every page of my draft.最后，我要感谢我的导师，因为他给我的论文提供了很多建议和评论，修改我的草稿的每一 页。7. acknowledge/sk'nclldv vt.承认；确认答谢；向打招呼it is widely ack no wledged that stude nts should be evalua

6、ted in terms of overall quality.人们普遍认为应该通过综合素质来评价学生。acknowledgement n.承认；答谢 in acknowledgement of 为感谢& occupy vt.占领；占用；使忙碌he occupied his whole after noon reading books 他用了一下午的时i'可读书。快速闪记occupation n. c&u占领；占据工作；职业be occupied with sth 忙于某事be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事9. routine n. c&

7、;u常规；惯例；例行公事adj.例行的；常规的thus eating becomes an enjoyment instead of a routine work you have to do every day. 因此，饮食成为一种享受而不是一个每天你必须做的例行工作。快速闪记a routine report 例行报告10. abundant adj.丰富的；充裕的we have abundant evidenee that cars have a harmful effect on the environment.我们有充分的证据证明汽车对环境有不良影响。快速闪记be abundantin

8、(= be rich in) 富有； 很丰富abundance n.大量；充裕 in abundance丰富；大量ii. 高频短语必会1. adjust to适应；调节2. keep it up保持优秀成绩；继续t下去快速闪记keep an eye on照看；留意；密切注视keep a record (of) 登记； 记录keep back保留；阻止keep fit保持健康keep.from doing 阻止做keep.in mind 记住；想着keep off避开；防止；挡住keep on 继续()keep.out (of.)遮挡；使不进入keep to one's promise

9、信守诺言keep up保持；继续(某活动)；不使(斗志)低落；维持keep up with 跟上；不落在后面keep (a) watch注意；警惕；提防3. fit in相适应；相融合4. as far as one is concerned 就而言5 day in and day out 口 复一 口6. out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的 out of question 毫无疑问iil写作句式必学1 it was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。2. studyi ng h

10、ere is quite d iff ere nt from studyi ng in china.在这里学习跟在中国学习相当不同。3 it's not just study that's difficult.困难不仅仅只是学习方面。4. when i miss my family, it's great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.当我想家的时候，房东家就是我家的替身，和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。5 besides, as far as he was concerned, what other peo

11、ple thought was not the most important thing.此外，他认为，别人想什么并不是最重要的事情。6. i have bee n so occupied with work that i have n't had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习，以至于我没有时间去参与社会活动。unit5 travelling abroad1. 单句语法填空1 i get at least half an hour of exercise almost every dayoh great! keep _it_ up.2. it i

12、s required that the new employees_(should) be_provided_(provide)safety training before they start to work.3. were it not for scienee, we could not live a_comfortable_(comfort) life4. i recommend him_to_think_(think) very carefully before he does anything foolish5 _occupying_(occupy) herself with rou

13、tine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her childre n6 song zuying is acknowledged_as_one of the best sin gers in the world.7 we substituted a red ball_for_blue to see if the baby would notice8. in the face of all these difficulties, we are not discouraged and keep_up_good spirits9. it's

14、 the second time that i_have_been_（be） to shanghai.what great changes! it's ten years since i_left_（leave） it last time10 it was dark and little anne couldrvt find her way home.she really didn't know what_to_do_（do）.ii.完成句子1. _without_your_help_（没有你的帮助），finishing the task ahead of time would

15、 _be_out_of_the_question_（不可能 的）.2. not all goods can _satisfy_the_customers'_requirements_（满足顾客的要求）.3. _to_keep_it_up_ （为了保持优秀的成绩）in her class, she settles herself down to her study _day_in_and_day_out_（日 复一日）.4 i _am_so_occupied_with_（如此忙于） other things that i have forgotten to _ring_her_up_（打

16、电话给她）.5. 就我而言，我完全支持你的想法。_as_far_as_am_concerned_, i completely support your idea6. 不仅他说的话深深地伤害了我，他所做的一切也给我留下了很坏的印象。_lt's_notjust_ what he said _that_ hurt me deeply _but_ what he did gave me a bad impression.7. 他想知道我们什么时候开始，因为会议不能推迟，所以这对他來说很重要。he wants to know _when_we_will_start_, which is very

17、 important because the meeting can't be put off&这是她第一次收到航空邮件。_lt_is/was_ the first time that she _has/had_received_ an airmail9. 今天能在这开讲座是我莫大的荣幸。_its_a_great_privilege_ for me to give a lecture here today.10. 说实话，我非常想尽快适应这个新环境。_to_be_honest_, i am dying to _adjust_myself_to the new environme

18、nt as soon as possible.iii.单句改错1 what we must always keep in minds is that we must serve the people._mindsmind_2 since he arrived in beijing, he has adjusted to eat the northern food gradually.eat-eating3 occupying with various research projects all day, he was tired out._occupyingoccupied 或 occupyi

19、ng 后加 himself_4. if you keep on eating like this, losing weight is out of question.question 前力ii the5 he's never done this type of work before, so i'm not sure how he'll fit in with.去掉with6 doctors strongly recommended that my father must take more exercises regularly.mustf should 或去掉 mu

20、st7 he has got used to live in the remote mountainous village without any modern conveniences.8 rose is really comfort to all of us.she brings us a lot of fun and happiness._comfort 前力口 a_iv.语篇填空i found an article on the in ter net that seemed to have exactly the in formation i ne eded. so i made _a

21、_ summary of the article, revised my draft and _handed_ (hand) the essay in. i thought i would get a really good mark _but_ i got an e i was numb with shock! so i went to my tutor _to_ask_ (ask) the reas on for his revisio n. first of all, he told me, i could n't write what other people said _wi

22、thout_ ack no wledgi ng them besides, as far as _he_ was con cerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing. he wan ted to know what i thought,_which_ conf used me because i thought that the author of the article knew far more than i _did_(do). my tutor explained that i should read lots of different texts that con tain differe nt opinions and _ana lyse_(an alysis) what i read the n, in my essay, i should give my own opinion _and_ explain it by referring to other authorsv话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1. 一年前我来到了美国。i_came_to_am