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1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市大用中学2021年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. would you like to _ us? we are going to _ the schools 20th anniversary celebration. a. join in; take part in
2、0; b. join in; join c. take part in; join d. join; take part in 参
3、考答案:d2. the children are full of _. they have been playing all day long without resting.a. force b. power c. energy d. strength参考答案:c3. -excuse me, what can i do for you? -yesid like to place _ advertise
4、ment for _ used car in your papera. the; a b. an; / c. an; a
5、60; d. /; the参考答案:c略4. could i speak to _ is in charge of the company? a. anyone
6、0; b. someone c. whoever d. no matter who参考答案:c略5. what makes huashan high school famous is that more than 90% of the students have been _ to key universities.a. accept
7、edb. admittedc. addedd. admired参考答案:b【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:华山中学之所以出名,是因为90%以上的学生被重点大学录取。a. accepted接受;b. admitted承认,准许进入;c. added增加;d. admired钦佩。be admitted to表示“加入、被录取”,故b项正确。6. -what do you think of the football match between japan and china?-wonderful!in fact, it was much _ a. more exciting
8、 than expected b. more excited than expected c. more exciting than expecting d. more excited than expecting 参考答案:a略7. its late. i must leave now. ok. _.a. thank you b. dont w
9、orry c. im sorry for it d. take care参考答案:d略8. of the two brothers, bill is younger one, and he is quiet boy, one that mostadults like very much.athe; a
10、; ba; the ca; one dthe; the参考答案:a9. not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.a. the teacher himself is , all his students
11、 areb. the teacher himself is, are all his studentsc. is the teacher himself, are all his studentsd. is the teacher himself, all his students are参考答案:d10. what made the boss that angry?_. a. because the data he worked on were lostb. because of the loss of the data he worked onc. the data he worked o
12、n lostd. that the data he worked on were lost参考答案:d考查名词性从句。句意:什么使老板这么生气啊? 他计算的数据丢失了,这使他非常生气。该句是对主语的提问。名词性从句可作主语。故d选项切题。a和b选项只能作原因状语。c选项是句子,不可以作主语。11. -which of the ways should i take to the village? - way as you pleaseall seem to be equal in distance a
13、neither bnone cany deither参考答案:c略12. _ difficulty we meet with, we must finish it on time, because the opportunity is_ valuablea. whatever; such b. however; such c. however;
14、 so d. whatever, that参考答案:d略13. do you often get online? yes. i lots of time on it. it's a good way to kill time. a. cost
15、; b. spend c. take d. use参考答案:b14. i feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.a
16、. is to blame b. is going to blamec. is to be blamed d. should blame参考答案:a这题考察固定词组:be to blame“应受责备”这是主动表被动的用法,句意是:我觉得你丈夫应该为宠坏孩子受责备。选a。6. _improve her english, jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself. a. so as to
17、60; b. in order that c. so that d. in order to 参考答案:d略16. whom do you want to see at the moment?the man _ mrli()acalled himselfbyou callccalling himselfdis called参考答案:c
18、现在你想见谁?那个自称李先生的人分析句子的结构可知,the man与call himself mrli之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,因此需要使用现在分词短语作定语,修饰名词the man;第二句话实际上是一个省略句,完整的形式应该是i want to see the man calling himself mrli at the moment;故选c17. from that day on, i promised myself that wherever i am in a situation _ i can help others the way _this person helped me, i
19、 will follow this example. a. which; which b. where; that c. that; which d. where; where参考答案:b18. before you leave beijing for new york, you sho
20、uld be familiar _ english. a. to b. with c. on d. of 参考答案:b19. due to _ help from his teachers and classmates, he has made _ rapid progress in his studies.a. 不填;a b. the; 不填 c. the; a d. a; the 参考答案:b二、
21、完型填空20. there was a man who played the piano in a small bar. there were not too many 41 , but because he was a good piano player, some people 42 came in every night just to hear him play. but one night, a patron (老主顾) told him he didnt want to hear him play but to sing a song.
22、the man said, “i have never 43 that before in public. i think im 44 at playing the piano.”but the customer 45 . he told the waiter, “im 46 listening to the piano day after day. i want to hear something new and i want that guy to sing.”the waiter 47
23、60;across the room, “hey, buddy! if you want to get 48 , sing a song. the patrons are asking you to sing!” 49 in order to bring some money home that night, the piano player who had never sung in public did so for the very first time. and 50 had ever heard the
24、song mona lisa sung before 51 that night by nat king cole, and it surprised all, including the 52 himself!he had talent he was 53 on! he may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he 54
25、 to become one of the best-known entertainers in america.you, too, have skills and 55 . you may not feel as if your “talent” is particularly 56 , but it may be better than you think! and with persistence (坚持), most skills can be 57 . besides, you may as well hav
26、e no ability at all if you sit on whatever talent you 58 ! the 59 is not “what ability do i have that is useful?” it is 60 “how will i use whatever ability i have?”.41awaiters bcustomers csingersdplayers42aneverbstill cever donly43apract
27、iced bshown cdreamedddone44abetterbricher ceasierdsooner45aagreed bconfused cinsisteddcharged46afamiliar withbfond of cused todtired of47aserved bexplained cshouteddcomplained48achangedbbroadcast cpaid
28、60; ddrunk49aso band cbecausedbut50anobodybanybodycsomebody deverybody51auntil bafter csincedwhen52awaiterbsingercpatrondowner53asittingbwaiting cdependingdplaying54awent upbwent oncwent off dwent away55aadvantages bcharactercprincipledabilities56auniquebs
29、urprising cfamousdgreat57arecognizedbwasted cimproved dimpressed58aimagine bpossess cexpectddevelop59adecision banswer cquestiondsolution60aeven brather cprettydfairly参考答案:41b42b43d44a45c46d47c48c49a50a51a52b53a54b55d56d57c58b59c60b46d 短语辨析。a熟悉b喜欢c过去常常d厌倦;他厌倦了每天都听谈钢琴,想听这个人唱歌。47c动词辨析。a服务b解释c大喊d抱怨;根据a
30、cross说明服务员是在酒吧是另外一边,只有大喊才能放地方听见他的话。故选c。48c上下文串联。根据下段第一行bring some money说明是为了获得保持get paid。故选c。49a上下文串联。他成功是因为要得到保持,所以才这样做。上下文存在着因果关系。故选a。50a用法分析。本题和下一题是固定的连词notuntil的句型;直到这个晚上才有人用这样的方式来唱mona lisa这首歌。故选a。51a连词辨析。这是notuntil的固定句型。故选a。52b名词辨析。a服务员b歌手c老主顾d主人;包括这位歌手自己都被惊呆了。说明这首歌唱得很好。故选b。53a上下文串联。根据下文倒数第三行i
31、f you sit on说明a正确。他有着不外露的才干,如果他不表现出这个才干,就一直会是一个无名的谈钢琴的人。故选a。【名师点评】本文通过一个无名的弹琴的酒吧钢琴师被迫唱歌,却发现自己原来还有如此出色的歌喉,最终成为美国很受欢迎的娱乐人物的故事来告诉我们要大胆的表现我们的才能,不要让才能堙没了。问题不是我的什么技能是有用的?而是我如何来运用我所拥有的技能?要抓住本文的思想表达的脉络,答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现
32、出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。三、 阅读理解21. last friday, after doing all the family shopping in town i wanted a rest before catching the train, so i bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into the station coffee shop. it was a cheap self-service place with long table to keep a place and wen
33、t to get a cup of coffee.when i came back with the coffee, there was someone in the next seat. it was one of those wild-looking boys, with dark glasses and old clothes, and his hair was color1 ed bright red at the front. what did surprise me was that hed started to eat my chocolate.i was rather unea
34、sy about him, but i didnt want to make more trouble. i just looked down at the front page of the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. the boy looked at me closely. then he took a second piece of chocolate. i could hardly believe it. still i didnt say anything to him. when he took
35、 a third piece, i felt angrier. i thought, well, i shall have the last piece. “and i got it.”the boy gave me a strange look, and then stood up. as he left he shouted out, “there is something wrong with the woman,” everybody looked at me, but it was worse then i finished my coffee and got ready to le
36、ave. my face turned red when i knew id made a mistake. i wasnt my chocolate that i had eaten. there was mine, just under my newspaper.31. in which order did the writer do the following things?a. went into a coffee shop. b. got a cup of coffee,c. started to eat some chocolate.
37、 d. did some shopping.e. found a seat in the shop. f. bought some chocolate.a. a, e, f, b, c, d b. a, d, f, b, e, cc. d, f, a, e, b, c d. d, a, f, c, b, e32. the writer went into the station coffee shop to_.a. buy a newspaper b. meet a boy with dark glassesc. put her
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