山东省济南市2020年中考英语试题及答案

1、机密*启用前9.济南市2020年初三年级学业水平考试英语试题本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I卷共8页，满分为85分; 第II卷共4页，满分为35分。本试题共12页，满分12分，考试时间为120分钟。答题前，请 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考生科目涂写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准 考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题 共85分）注意事项：第I卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。I .听力测试A）听录

2、音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）1. A. NiCe to meet you! B. What color is it? C. My name' S Jenny.2. A.IS that hisbook?B.TheSe are my friends.C.Where' S the bus stop?3. A.Do you likebananas?B.Can She SPeak Fren ch?C.HOWmUCh are thesePan ts?4. A.WheniS yourbirthday?B.Let ' S go at SeVen o&

3、#39;clock.C.Mike' S fatherlikesit, too.5. A.Jeff Can' tcome to theparty.B.What Can you do?C.I Want to be anactor.B）听录音，从每小题A、B C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）0.C）在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题。 两遍。（5分）11. A. He' S going toto the park.12. A. On Wed nesday.13. A. To Hawaii.14. A. It ' S

4、beautiful.请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听SPOrtS camp. B.B. On Friday.B. To Hai nan Isla nd.B. It15. A. For One week.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题，听两遍。（5分）16. A. In Syd ney.B. For two weeks.B. In NeW York.He'S going to the mountains. C.C. On Tuesday.C. To TaiWa n.'S Windy.C. ItC. For three weeks.请根据短文内容及问题选择正

5、确答案。C. I n Toronto.17. A. BeCaUSe he WaS too young. B. BeCaUSe he got much mon ey. C. BeCaUSe he WaS ill.18. A. 16.B. 26.C. 36.B. Three mon ths ago.'S Parents. B. The ChiIdrenHe' S going'S cold.短文及问题19. A. Two years ago.20. A. The ChiIdre nChiIdren ' S friends.II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题分）2

6、1. We go to/ sku: ? five days a week.A. coolB. foolC. fullD. school22. It ' S too late. They have to goA. bikeB. backC. bankC. Two We'S teachers. C.eks ago.TheA、B、C、D. blackD四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(5b?k/ home On foot.23. When We are in the library, We should _A. meetB. keep C. sleep24. DaVid Beckham

7、, the famous SOCCerA. CarB. StartC. StarD. feetki : P / quiet.St /, will come to Jinan this year.D. far k?m'pju : t ? / PrOgrammer in a company.A. COmPUterB. compla inC. COmPare.选择填空从每题A B、C、D四个选项中，Kate, do you havePen pal?A. a B. an C. the D. /Does MiSS White like sports?A. he B. She C. his D.

8、herTomis in good health, because he oftenA. food B. Water C. Pear D. CarrOt29. Sam is a waiter,he really WantS to be a Sin ger.A. or B. if C. but D. because25. JaS On works as aIII26.27.28.D. complete选出一个最佳答案。（5分）Yes, I do. I have One in China.Yes,favorite sport is tennis.exercises and eats a lot of

9、 healthy30. Mary, does your brother getwork by bus?No, he rides a bike. SometimeS he walks.A. in B. On C. to D. for31. does your new friend look like?He is tall With short blonde hair and big blue eyes.A. How B. Who C. What D. Where32. You looktoday.Yes. I Stayed UP late last ni ght to WatCh a talk

10、show.A. easy B. Warm C. tired D. Smart33. MOther ' S Day is On theSUnday in May every year.A. two B. SeC OndC. SiX D. SiXth34. Are your Pare nts at home, Jane?No. Theytak ing a walk in the park.A. do B. are C. willD. have35. I really enjoy the no OdleS and vegetables. Theydelicious.A. Stay B. fe

11、el C. tasteD. SoUndyear?36. WhiCh of the followingChinese WriterS Won the Nobel PriZe for LiteratUre lastB.D.37. Who helped you clea n the CIaSSroom yesterday?一.I did it all by myself.A.；SomeoneB. An yo neC. NobodyD. EVerybOdy38.- Jenny, I n eed some milk.OK, Mum.do you need?A.How muchB. How manyC.

12、How ofte nD. How Iong39.-Could Iyour iPad, Alice?Of course. Here you areA.IendB. keepC. borrowD. return40.-一I help you, sir?Yes. I Want a T-shirt.A.CanB. ShouldC. MUStD. Would41. Tony is not as CIeVer as Lucy, but he workstha n her.it andA. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest42. My UnCle lost his

13、ID Card yesterday morning., a school boy foundSent it back to him in the after noon.A. Loudly B. Clearly C. NearIyD. LUCkiIy43. Alice, could you help methe meat? I Want to make some dumpli ngs fordinner.OK. I ' ll do it right away.A. PUt UP B. give UP C. USe UPD. CUt UP44. Do you like SUmmer or

14、Wi nter?. I really like the snow.A. Yes, I do B. No, I don' t C. SUmmerD. Winter45. Hi, Jack! How ' S it going?. We are havi ng a great time in the Water park.A. TerribIe B.Pretty good C. It ' S boringD.It ' S a goodidea46. EXCUSe me. IS there a post OffiCe n ear here?Yes,is. Go dow

15、n this Street and tur n right.A. it B. this C. that D. there47. Jerry and Scott are from the Un ited States, butof them are in terestedin Beiji ng Opera.A. all B. both C. neither D. either48. When did you have your school trip?.A. In five days B. For five days C. TWiCe a day D. FiVe days ago49. WhiC

16、h of the followingPIaCeS should We go to if We Want to take the high-speed train?50. up, Anna. It ' S SeVen thirty. One more minute, Mum.A. Get B. GetS C. Getti ngD. Got51. HaVe you heard of Zhang Lili? She WaS SeriOUSIy hurt in an accident in order toSaVe One of her StUde nts.good teacher!A. Ho

17、w B. What C. What a D. What an52. It WaS time for class. Mr. King asked all the ChiIdre ndow n quietly.A. Sit B. SatC. to SitD. Sitt ing53. It ' S hot today, isn ' t it? Yes, it is. Why not your jacket?A. take Care B. take place C. take after D. take off54. How Iong has RObert? Si nce 2004.A

18、. bee n to Beiji ng B. become a policema nC. jo ined the art club D. StUdied in this school55. Could you PIeaSe tell me?Yes. There is Oneon Cen ter Street.A. Where Can I buy some StamPS B. Whe n you will take your VaCati OnC. Whe n WaS the teleph One inven tedD.if there are any good restaura ntsarou

19、ndhereIV 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题 A、B C D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的 最佳答案。（10分）Anne is a newspaper reporter.She chose this 56 so She could travel around theworld. The work has taught her manyunforgettablelessons. She has Seen wars, earthquakesand death. BUt She has 57 Seen courage, hope and happ in ess.LaSt year, S

20、he Won an award for her report ing in AfriCa. She WaS Very proud 58 it. At first, She thought She got the award because of her good work. BUt then She realizedthat She should tha nk many Other people for 59 help.Anne WaS born in JamaiCa. Her family WaS not poor, but it WaS not 60 , either.Her Parent

21、s had to 61 hard so that She could go to school. At school, Anne WaS not a good StUde nt, 62 She enjoyed Writ ing because her En glish teacher said,“ Anne,you are a Wonderful 63 .” The teacher enCOUraged her all the time.Later, AnneWent to Uni VerSity in Can ada and the n 64 for a job. It WaS Verydi

22、fficult.Then, One day,She Went to See the editor of a newspaper in OttaWa.The editorgave her a job.“ EVeryOneneeds a 65at first.”He said.56. A. bookB. jobC. SWeaterD. PiCtUre57. A. stillB. neverC. alsoD. only58. A. toB. ofC. forD. from59. A. myB. hisC. ourD. their60. A. richB. newC. smallD. big61. A

23、. StUdyB. walkC. workD. play62. A. butB. ifC. becauseD. so63. A. farmerB. nurseC. doctorD. Writer64. A. lookedB. madeC. joi nedD. fou nd65. A. ticketB. hobbyC. ChanceD. habitV.补全对话阅读对话，从每题 A、B、CD四个选项中，选出-个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）A: Who is your best friend, Holly?B: ViCtor.A:66B: BeCaUSe he likes to do the Same

24、 things as I do. He' S also popular.67A: Are you good at basketball, too?B: Yes, I am. We play basketball every afternoon.A:68B: For about forty mi nu tes. Would you like to join US this after noon?A: hat time shall We meet?B: At five o ' clock.70A: That ' S great! See you then!B: See yo

25、u!66. A. Why is he a good friend?B. Where is he from?C. Why do you like ani mals? D. HoW Can We get there?67. A. I ' m not a player.B. And he' S good at basketball.C. We like Chinese.D. Let' S read English.68. A. How often does he WatCh TV? B. HoW Iong do you play?C. What Can you do?69.

26、A. I ' d love to.C. No, tha nks.D. How far is your school?B. They like to play soccer.S meet in the PIaygrO und. 'S too difficult.D. It' S time for lunch.C. I have a toothache.D. It70. A. You ' re playing soccer.B. And letVI 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题IA B、C D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）Ca

27、milla ChomP WaS a Strange little girl. She liked to SPend her time alone eating chocolate. Her Pare nts Were worried, so they took all the chocolate away.Camilla left her house to look for some chocolate. She found a small house full of bottles. Amongthe bottles, a blue bottle CaUght Camilla ' S

28、 eyes. It WaS full of chocolate. In the bottle there WaS also a Card With the words “ Change tears（ 眼泪）into chocolate. ”Camilla WaS Very excited. She ran OUt of the house With the bottle to look for someOne crying. First, She met a little boy Crying hard and collected his tears. The tears Were quick

29、ly Cha nged into chocolate. While Camilla WaS collect ing the tears, She comforted the boy. Fin ally, the boy StOPPed Crying and they had a good time together.Later, Camilla met a woma n and an Old man crying. The woma n had broke n some bowls. And the old man ' S dog had just died. Camilla coll

30、ected their tears and made them happy aga in.Soon, Camilla knew that making people happy WaS much more importa nt tha n finding chocolate. So She StOPPed collect ing tears and bega n to help Sad people. AS a result, She had many friends and had a happy life.71. Camilla liked to.A. eat chocolate B. r

31、ead books C. collect CoinS D.eat fruit72. Camilla ' S Parents took away all the chocolate because they Were.A. happyB. angryC. WOrriedD.hun gry73. What CaUght Camilla ' S eyes?A. A nice card.B. A black dog. C. A red cup.D.A blue bottle.74. The old man WaS Crying because.A. he had broken some

32、 bottlesB. He couldn' t find his Wayhome.C. he couldn ' t find his daughterD. his dog had just died75. How many people did Camilla help before She StOPPed collect ing tears?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D.Four.iClasi Of teamsOnemorning FanXing discovered that her CIaSSroom had Cha nged. The13-year-

33、old SaW that the desks Were no Ion ger in rows（排）,but PUShedtogether to make SiX bigger desks.The new arrangement（ 排歹U） WaS Part of a reform（ 改革）at Fan' S school, Changsha DaOtian MiddIe School in Hunan. About five WeekS ago, more than 2,000 junior StUdents at the school began StUdying in this w

34、ay, With SiX to eight StUdents Sitt ing in groups.“ ThiS reform is desig ned to PrOVide StUde nts With easier WayS to StUdy and moreChances for discussion, ” Said LiU Xu, a school head teacher.“OUr school hopes it Canimprove StUdents' abilities（ 能力）for Self-StUdy as Well as teamwork.”The new arr

35、angement took some time for StUdents to get USed to. "I WaS too CUrious（ 好 奇）about it for the first two days, ” Said Fan. BUt Soon She and her CIaSSmateS got USed to it. “ Now our class is quieter because We Can stop loud StUdents With some SimPIe gestures（ 手势 ）,” Said Fan. “What' S more, W

36、e Can express our OWn ideas and learn OtherS ' through discussiOn.It ' S a better Way to study. ”Feng YU likes this new CIaSSroom arran geme nt Very much and has made some PrOgreSS StUdy ing. The 14-year-old said,“ Group members first discuss, and the n expla in thesoluti OnS or an SWerS to

37、difficult questi OnSinfront of the whole class.”“ The discussiOn gives US more Confidence to make speeches,” Said Feng. “We Canalso improve our frien dships.”The reform has asked for more from teachers. They have no more tha n 15 minu tes to teach in class. “ It is a big challe nge to teach in SUCh

38、short time the less OnS WhiCh should be taught in 45 minu tes, ” En glish teacher WangJing said.“ We have to improvemethods to teach better. We must PrePare some in terest ing topics and exercises before class so that StUde nts Can discuss them.”Wang Said that some StUde nts always talk. The teacher

39、s have to move ContinU OUSly in the CIaSSroom to keep them quiet and get them to ConCen trate On class. " It dema nds more, but I believe it will Pay off,” Wang added.76. From the first ParagraPh of the passage, We know.A. FanXing WaS a 13-year-old StUde ntB. FanXing ' S CIaSSroom WaS Chang

40、ed in rowsC. FanXing ' S desk WaS no Ionger in her CIaSSroomD. SiX big desks Were moved into Fan Xing' S CIaSSroom77. The PUrPOSe of the new CIaSSroom arran geme nt is to.A. make the StUde nts feel fresh and in terestedB. divide big CIaSSeS into small CIaSSeSC. make more room for new StUde n

41、tsD. PrOVide StUde nts With more Cha nces for teamwork78. How did the new CIaSSroom arrangement help the StUdents' StUdy according to thepassage?A. By stopp ing loud StUde nts USing SimPIe gestures.B. By givi ng StUde nts more Cha nces to work in groups.C. By making StUdents explain difficult qu

42、estiOnS after school.D. By givi ng StUde nts more Con fide nce to improve frien dship.79. What is the big challenge for the teachers in CIaSSroom teaching in the reform?A. The teachers have to improve their StUdy ing methods.B. The teachers must PrePare more in terest ing topics for exercises.C. The

43、 teachers are Only give n 15 minu tes to teach in One Period（节）of the class.D. The teachers have to move about in the CIaSSroom to keep the StUde nts quiet.80. WhiCh of the follow ing is NoT true accord ing to the passage?A. The StUde nts in Chan gsha DaOtia n MiddIe School are Sitt ing in groups Wh

44、e n hav ingCIaSSes.B. The reform in the school is aimed at improving the StUdents ' abilities for self-study.C. StUdy ing in groups gives the StUde nts more Con fide nce to ConCen trate On class.D. The new CIaSSroom arra ngeme nt also brings some new challe nges to the teachers.C“ Find a job you

45、 love, and you ' Il never work a day in your life. ” Do you agree With this old Saying? Joanne Gordon does. She is the author of Be HaPPy at work and other books about Careers（ 职业）. Gordon believes that about 30%of employees（雇员）in North AmeriCa do not like their jobs, and She thinks that is terr

46、ible. She WantS to help people who do not feel SatiSfied（满意）With theirjobsfindworkthat is goodforthem.Joannesays, “There are no happyjobs,Only happyworkers. ”She believes thathappy WOrkerS Share three main CharaCteriStics（特点 ）.First,happyWOrkerS enjoy the daily activitiesof theirjobs,andtheylook for

47、wardtothe workday.Take Tony Hawk, for example.At age 14,hebecame aPrOfeSSiOnalskateboarder. Now he is a bus in essma n worki ng On PrOjeCtS related to SkatebOard ingfilms and video games, but he still SkateS every day. He OnCe said, “My youngest Son' S Pre-SChool WaS recently asked What their da

48、ds do for work. My Son said,'I ' Ve neverSee n my dad do work. '” Tony agrees that his job does n't look like work. He has found a Way to SPe nd each day doing a job he enjoys.Second, happy WOrkerS like the people they work with. Sally Ayote says, "I work With the coolest people

49、 in the world.” She and her group cook for almost 1,200 people inAn tarctica. Most of these people are SCie ntists who are doing research. Sally loves to Sit and talk With them.She says, “ There is no televisi On here, no radio, so I get toknow the SCientists and What they' re StUdying.” Sally t

50、hinks She has a great job, andthe best Part about it is the people.Third, happy WOrkerS know that their work helps others. Caroline Baron' S work helps people who have had to leave their home CoUn tries because of War or other dan gers. She is a filmmaker who Started an OrganiZatiOncalledFilmAid

51、, WhiCh shows movies inrefugee（ 难民）CamPS around the world. Carolinebelieves that movies Can be Very helpfulin these camps. For Onething, en terta ining movies let refugees forget their troubles for a little while. MOVieS Can also teach important SUbjeCtS like health and safety. For example, in One c

52、amp, thousa nds of refugees SaW a movie about how to get clea n water.Caroline knows that is helping other people, and this makes her feel proud and happy about her work.Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron all get great SatiSfaCtiOn from their work. Tony HaWk says,“ Fi nd the thi ng you love.

53、 If you are doing What you love, there is muchmore happ in ess there tha n being richor famous. ” Joa nne Gordon would agree. SheenCOUrageS people to find SOmething they enjoy doing, find people they like to work with, and find WayS to help others. Then they Can be proud of What they do, and they wi

54、ll PrObabIy be happy at work.81. Who is the book, Be HaPPy at Work , Written for?A. Joa nne Gordon herself. B. Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroli ne Baron.C. People Who do not feel SatiSfied With their jobs. D. The WorkerS Who agree With the author ' S ideas.82. Joa nne Gordon believes that.A. d

55、ifficult jobs are terribleB. there are no happy jobs, Only happy WOrkerSC. rich and famous people have much more happ in ess tha n WOrkerSD. Only about One third of the employees in North AmeriCa like their jobs83. Why did Tony HaWk ' S Son say, “ I ' Ve never Seen my dad do work.” ?A. BeCaU

56、Se Tony HaWk ' S job doesn ' t look like work.B. BeCaUSe the best Part about his job is to SPe nd each day Skati ng.C. BeCaUSe Tony helps people forget their troubles while Skati ng.D. BeCaUSe Tony HaWk always finds SOmeth ing else he enjoys doing.84. Tony Hawk, Sally Ayote, and Caroline Baron are good examples that show US.A. how to be a SUCCeSSfUI bus in essma nB. how to help people indifficultiesC. how to get along With the coolest people D.how to become a h