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1、河北省邯郸市西阳城中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ the exercises, we went on to learn the new words in the next unit.a. finished b. to finish c. having finished
2、160; d. finishing参考答案:c2. _ poor at english, i'm afraid i can't make myself _. a. to be; understand b. i'm ;to understand c. being ;understanding d. being
3、; understood参考答案:d3. -what illness does the patient get?-the doctor that the patient's disease was cancer.a. arrive a conclusion b. come a conclusion c.
4、 draw a conclusion d. take a conclusion 参考答案:c4. - ive been going to the gym for half a year now. - _ you look really fit and healthy.a. thats right!
5、 b. i can tell. c. no way!
6、160; d. poor you!参考答案:b5. serious conflicts _ between india and pakistan after the sudden attack.a. roseb. raisedc. arosed. aroused参考答案:c【分析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次突然袭击后,印度和巴基斯坦之间发生了严重的冲突。a. rose升起,上升;b. raised提高,举起;c. arose出现,引发;d. aroused唤醒。主语 是serious conflicts,应该是出现、发生了冲突,故选c。 6. the form
7、cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself.a. rather than b. other thanc. more than d. better than参考答案:b试题分析:考察than短语。a代替,而不是;b除之外;c超过,不仅仅,非常;d比好;句义:除你之外别人不能填写这份表格。根据句义说明b正确。7. what he said at the meeting means _ those who had cut down the forests. a. to argue against&
8、#160; b. to argue for c. arguing for d. arguing against 参考答案:c/d8. to
9、look after my pets properly takes a lot of time but i find it _.a. worthy b. worthwhile c. worth d. deserve参考答案:b9. the new airport will be_ from all directions.a. available b. achievabl
10、e c. accessible d.obtainable参考答案:c10. if i make more money, i will be able to afford it. i dont think it is a good idea to buy a new car, _?a. do i b. dont i
11、; c. is it d. isnt it参考答案:c11. the sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light.a. bathed b. bathing c. to have bathed d. have bathed参考答案:b12. the problem is _ we can improve our re
12、ading skill in such a short time.a when b where c how d that参考答案:c略13. penicillin, _ chemical in mould that was first discovered in 1928, wasnt purified to be use
13、d as a medicine until _world war.a. a; theb. /; /c. the; thed. a; /参考答案:d【详解】考查冠词。句意:青霉素是1928年首次发现的霉菌中的一种化学物质,直到第二次世界大战后才被提纯用作药物。chemical为名词,此处泛指“一种化学物质”,故用不定冠词a;专有名词前通常使用零冠词,故第二空不填。故选d。14. i dont care whatever difficulty i will have _ this survey. a. conduct
14、; b. to conduct c. conducted d. conducting参考答案:d 15. - do you know nancys address?- _. in fact, i dont know any nancy, either. a. id rather not
15、 b. i hope so c. i think so d. im afraid not参考答案:d16. we have to admit that the biggest_ facing the ecosystem is limited resources and the worsening environment.a. mission b. challenge
16、 c. scale d. contribution参考答案:b17. are you getting a new apartment this year?_ i cant afford to pay my bills. how can i buy a new apartment?a. dont mention it. &
17、#160; b. you must be joking.
18、160; c. are you sure?
19、60; d. good idea!参考答案:b18. david, when will you pay a visit to california?i cant decide at present. _.a. its up to you. b. it just depends.c. take your time
20、. d. dont worry.参考答案:b【详解】考查情景对话。句意:大卫,你什么时候去加州参观? 我现在还不能决定。这要看情况而定。a. its up to you. 由你决定;b. it just depends. 这要看情况而定;c. take your time. 慢慢来;d. dont worry. 别担心,根据题意,故选b。19. last night mr crook didnt come back at the usual time. _ , he met some friends and stayed out until midnight
21、. a. however b. yet c. instead d. meanwhile 参考答案:c二、 完型填空20. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。where do you go when you want to learn something? a frie
22、nd? a tutor? these are all_41_places of learning. but it may well be that the learning you realy_42_want somewhere else instead. i had the_43_of seeing this first hand on a_44_. my daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. they did very well this season and so_45_a tournament, which
23、normally was only for more skilled club teams. this led to some_46_experiences on saturday as they played against teams_47_trained. through the first two games, her_48_did not get on serious shot on goal. as apparent, i_49_seeing my daughter playing her best, _50_ still defeated. it seem
24、ed that something clicked with the_51_between saturday and sunday. when they _52_for their sunday game, they were_53_different. they had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had_54_the day before into their_55_.they played aggressively and_56_ scored a goal. it _57_ me
25、 that playing against the other team was a great_58_ moment for all the girls on the team. i think it is a general principle. _59_ is the best teacher. the lessons they may not be_60_what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work
26、 them out on their own.41. a.officialb.special c.public d.traditional42. a.lies b.ends c.passes d.works43.a.dream b.idea c.habit d.chance44. a.weekend
27、 b.square c.tripd.holiday45. a.organized b.wonc.entered d.watched46. a. strange b.painful c. common d. practical47.a. poorly
28、160; b. newlyc.better d.less48. a.tutors b.fans c.class d.team49. a. avoided b.missed c.imagined d. ha
29、ted50. a. or b.if c. but d. as51. a. girls b. coaches c. parents d.viewers52. a. dressedb. made up c. showed upd. planned53.
30、a. hardly b. slightly c. basically d. completely54.a. heard b. read c. seend. known55.a.stylesb.training c.rules d.game56.a. stillb. seldo
31、mc. even d. again57. a. confused b. warnedc. reminded d. struck58. a. touching b. learning c. encouraging d. thinking59.a. independence b. experience &
32、#160; c. curiosityd. interest60a.mixed with .b.harmful toc. different from d. applied to参考答案:41-45 dadac 46-50 bcddc 51-55 acdcd 56-60 cdbbc三、 阅读理解21. recently some american scientists have given a useful sincere piece of advice to people in indu
33、strialized nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.the scientists say that the human body has changed very little since humans first appeared on the earth, but the way we live has changed greatly. our body
34、has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses. these new sicknesses were not known in ancient times, so they are called “diseases of civilization”. many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes ( 中风 ) are e
35、xamples of such diseases.scientists noted that people in both the old stone age and the new stone age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times an
36、d that of today.stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than domestic or tame ones ( 家畜 ). they also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables and fruits. they didnt have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains. but today, we eat a larg
37、e amount of these. we eat six times more salt than our remote ancestors. we eat more sugar. we eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein and much less vitamin c.people today probably do not want to live the way people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate much the same way as remote ancestors did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet food.53. what is the main cause that p
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