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1、安徽省芜湖市方村中学2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题25. with summer_near, it is hotter and hotter. a. came b. comes c. coming d. come参考答
2、案:c略2. the food-for-life programme has helped people by sending emergency food aid to countries during times of trouble, the food-for-growth programme which targets people at risk.a. so does b. as doesc. so has d. as has参考答案:d考查as引导的
3、非限制性定语从句。句中出现逗号,结合选项此处考查as引导的非限制性定语从句,代替前面的整个句子,as正如。句意:the food-for-life programme计划通过在困难时期发送紧急粮食救援来帮助人们,这正如the food-for-growth一样,以处于危难中的人为目标。故选d。3. could i speak to someone in_please? turn to mr. white. he is an expert in this area.a. practice b. anecdotec. harmony d. authority参考答案:d从“
4、he is an expert in this area.”来看,问句中的someone指的是“权威”。4. what about the student in your class, mr. wang?the doctor said that _ sleep caused him poor memory and poor concentration.a. lacking of b. lacked in c. lacking
5、 d. lack for参考答案:c5. -excuse me, dad, but im going to the club to meet my friends in the football team. - ok. _. a. good luck b. congratulations c. with pleasure
6、160;d. have fun参考答案:d6. suddenly,a tall man driving a golden carriage_the girl and took her away,_into the woods.a. seizing; disappeared b. seized; disappearedc. seizing; disappearing d. seized; disappearing参考答案:d主语a tall man,driving是现在分词做后置定语,所以后面缺一个动词 =所以用seized
7、 = 排除a.c这个男人抓走了女孩,随后消失在树丛中.所以 disappear 是人消失在树丛中,是主动的 =所以用disappearing表示伴随状态 =>排除 b。可知答案为。7. _, the pay isnt attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. a. generally speakingb. on the contrary c. in particular d. to be
8、 honest参考答案:d略8. jack has had no_ experience of this kind of job,but he got the job offer just due to his honesty.a. obvious b. cautious c. previous d. precious参考答案:c9. 27men usually g
9、o straight to _ they want and leave quickly when shopping awhat bwhich cwhere
10、; dthat参考答案:a略10. _,the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.awanting the job very muchbalthough wanting the job badlycthough he wanted the job very muchdhe wanted the job badly参考答案:c11. i _ sooner but i didnt know that
11、they were waiting for me. a. had come b. was coming c. would come d. would have come参考答案:d12. - he looks so tired. whats wrong?- nothing serious. he just stayed up last night, _his papers.a. to prepare
12、60; b. having prepared c. prepared d. preparing参考答案:d13. your work would be much better _ you are always in such a hurry.a. when
13、0; b. becausec. once d. unless参考答案:d试题分析:句意:你的工作会做的更好如果你不是那么地匆忙的话。when当时候;because因为;once一旦;unless如果不。根据句意故选d。点评:本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目,主要考查的是它们的用法及意义,还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断。即学即练:_ installed, this heater operates automatically.a. why
14、60; b. because c. once d. unless解析:c。句意:一旦安装好以后,这加热器就会自动地运行。14. no sooner _ these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.a. had oliver spoken
15、0; b. did oliver speakc. oliver spoke d. oliver had spoken参考答案:a考查固定句式。句意:奥利弗一说完这些话,那个管理员就用汤勺打了他的头。no sooner后面用过去完成时,+than后用一般过去时,no sooner位于句首时,后用部分倒装句式。故选a。【名师点睛】本题考查了固定句型:no soonerthan“一就”的使用。类似用法的句型还有hardly/scarcelywhen“一就”,这三个句型是经常考查的。现将它们的用法和考点总结如下:(1)考查句型搭配连词,如no sooner与than
16、搭配,hardly/scarcely与when搭配;(2)考查时态,no sooner/hardly/scarcely后面是主句,主句使用过去完成时,than/when后面是从句,从句使用一般过去时;(3)考查倒装结构,no sooner/hardly/scarcely位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装结构。这个三个考点是经常能遇到的,所以同学们一定要记清楚。15. i _ the show, because i heard that there were many famous stars giving performances. what a good opportunity i have lo
17、st!a. would attend b. should have attended c. would have attended d. should attend参考答案:b16. they _ a small laboratory and devoted every spare moment to this work.a. picked up b. put up
18、160; c. set up d. grew up参考答案:c17. the man was suspected _ receiving stolen property, which made his parents worried.a. to b. ofc. on d. for参考答案:b句意:这个人被怀疑接收赃物,这使得他的父母非常担心。suspect sb. of doing sth.“怀疑某人做某事”,为固定搭配,此处用被动形式。
19、18. come and see me whenever _.a. you are convenient b. youll be convenientc. itll be convenient for you d. it is convenientks5u参考答案:d19. this article may be some advice about how to _ oneself
20、 in todays society.a. behave b. believec. perform d. operate参考答案:a试题分析:考查动词搭配:a. behave举止,行为,behave oneself“规矩点,举止得体”,b. believe相信,c. perform表演,表现, d. operate操作,句意:这篇文章可能对在社会上如何举止得体有帮助。选a。二、 完型填空20. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处
21、的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it is the season of weddings for hindu families. also, because the demand is so great, it is likely that several weddings take place in the same temple. so perfect timing is stuck to 11 there is no confusion; but 12 , as i found out, there is.
22、160; when i 13 kalyani's invitation to her wedding, i made a note of it in my diary. she had been my schoolmate and we had got along well, so 14 i was happy to attend her wedding. l decided to 15 for it and borrowed
23、an indian style shirt. on the day of the wedding, i arrived at the temple in good time and started to 16 anyone i knew. i saw no one and went to sit cross-legged quietly in a corner, waiting. kalyani was escorted (簇拥) in. from where i was sitting, i could not see 17
24、160; but i thought she had 18 a little since she left school. she looked a little fat now and wore glasses. i 19 my head. anyway i 20 down to wait for the long ritual. as soon as the wedding was over, a line formed to 21 the couple and i joined in.
25、 when i arrived and handed her the 22 , she looked up and 23 a beautiful smile and only then did i realize that the 24 was entirely mine: it was not kalyani at all. i had just attended the 25 wedding. to 26 my shock, i smiled broa
26、dly. 27 , i was treated like a guest: the couple 28 each have thought i was the other's guest. then i went to look for the correct wedding party in the 29 area. sure enough there stood kalyani. as i was walking up to her, i realized
27、i was in deep 30 : i had just given the present meant for her to a complete stranger.11. a. in caseb. even ifc. so that d. as if12. a. fortunatelyb. frequentlyc. impossiblyd. hardly13. a. keptb. tookc. expectedd. received14. a. finally b. immediatelyc. sudde
28、nlyd. naturally15. a. payb. callc. dressd. wait16. a. talk tob. look forc. say hello tod. shake hands with17. a. carefullyb. clearlyc. completelyd. easily18. a. experiencedb. learnedc. sufferedd. changed19. a. shookb. noddedc. bentd. covered20. a. slowedb. lookedc. calmedd. settled21. a. watchb. mee
29、tc. welcomed. congratulate22. a. noteb. invitationc. presentd. diary23. a. flashedb. forcedc. wored. pretended24. a. regretb. happinessc. pleasured. surprise25. a. noisyb. wrongc. stranged. splendid26. a. getb. hidec. proved. stop27. a. otherwiseb. moreoverc. therefored. anyway28. a. shouldb. mustc.
30、 couldd. need29. a. waitingb. standingc. opend. quiet30. a. thoughtb. troublec. sorrowd. doubt参考答案:三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 as any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. sociologist michael lewis has been stu
31、dying 50 families to find out just how much more. lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping(录像) the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. they found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. but as the nu
32、mber of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents efforts to control the loud noise they make. that can have an important effect on the children. “in general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the childrens iq scores,” lewis says. “and the more children there are,
33、the less question-asking there is.” the study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings(兄弟姐妹). lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, wh
34、o has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. “middle children are invisible,” says lewis. “when you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are that its the middle child.” there is, however, one thing that stops all conversation and p
35、revents anyone from having attention: “when the tv is on,” lewis says, “dinner is a non-event.”56. parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because _.a. they are busy serving food to their childrenb. they are busy keeping order at the dinner tablec. they have to pay more attention to
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