(完整word版)初中祈使句练习整理

1、祈使句英语祈使句的职责是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等。它的特点是通常没有主语，多 以动词原形开始。下面，看看六兄弟的表演吧！1.大哥V档案V(代表行为动词原形)+宾语+其它成分表演Close the window.关上窗户。Help yourself to some fish.随便吃点鱼吧。2.二哥B档案Be+表语(名词/形容词等)+其它成分表演Be a good student!做个好学生！Be quiet!安静！3.三哥L档案 Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分表演Lets go hom咱们回家吧！Let her in.让她进来。4.四哥D档案Don动词原形+

2、其它成分表演Do nt be late.不要迟到。Do nt read in the sun别在阳光下看书。5.五哥P档案Please+动词短语(please也可放在句尾，其前加逗号)表演Please sit down.=Sit down, please.请坐。6.六弟N档案 No+名词或动名词(是日常生活中常见的警示语)表演No photos!禁止拍照！No smoking！禁止吸烟!六兄弟为了和小朋友们交个朋友，把英语祈使句王国的秘笈也一并奉献给大家：祈使句，无主语，只用谓语就可以。表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。Stand up, please！ 请起立！Come here.来这

3、里。如果变成否定句，Don开头是规律。No fishing！是警示语，祈使句用法要牢记。语法练兵场用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Its an important meeting. _(not, be )late.2. _ (not,make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.3. _ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _(be) polite.4. _ ( not, talk) and _ (read) aloud.5. _ (not,leave) your homework for tom

4、orrow, Larry.句型转换11. Will you please read it aga in more slowly?（改为祈使句）_aga in more slowly, please.12. If you dont listen to me, Ill go.（改为同义句）_me, or Ill go.13. Lets watch the sports games.（改为反意疑问句）Lets watch the sports games,_ ?14. The teachers often tell the students not to be careless.（改为祈使句）_ c

5、areless, please.15. Please sit next to Nan cy.（改为否定句）_ next to Nancy.16. Dont forget to turn off the lights, please.（改为反意疑问句）Dont forget to turn off the lights,_?17. If you move, youll die.（改为同义句）_ , or youll die.18. Come to my house tomorrow.（改为反意疑问句）Come to my house tomorrow,_ ?19.这是一个坏了的被子。（翻译句子）

6、This is a_ .20.让我们去帮帮那个哭泣的女孩吧。（翻译句子）Lets go and help the_, please.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。6. _ （look） out! A car is coming.7. _ （give） us ten years and just seewhat our country will be like.8. _ （no t, let） the baby cry.9. Wear more clothes or you_（catch） acold.一、将以下祈使句改为否定式：1. Come here early.2. Ask him.3.

7、 Please wait for her.4. Read the book carefully.5. Sit un der the tree, please.6. Letosthere together.二、选择最佳答案填空：1.The TV is too loud. Please_.A. turn it down B. to turn it downC. turn down it D. to turn down it2. _ late agai n. Bill!A. Dont to be B. Dont be C. Not beD. Be not3. _ cross the road unt

8、il the trafficlights tur n gree n.A. Not B. Wont C. Does nt D.Dont4. Please help me carry it,_?A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we5. Dont make so much no ise,_ ?A. will you B. wont you C. shall weD. do you6. Do you know the girl _under thetree?A. standB. to stand C. standingD. stood7.Kate,

9、_ your homework heretomorrow.A. bringB. bringsC. to bringD.bringing8.me the truth, or ni be angryA. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD.Tell9. Ive kept the dogMaomao for along time.A. NameB. n amedC. namingD.10. Lets_（not, say） anything about itto n ame10. Dont you know that_is good forour health? A. swimB. swim mingC.swamD. swims参考答案 语法练兵场1-5. ABDBA6-10. CADBB1