新人版七年级英语语法练习试题(含答案解析)

1、新人版七年级英语语法练习试题(含答案解析)初一英语语法练习题I. be 动词 (用 be 动词的正确形式填空)1. _ your grandmother thin or chubby?2. Where _ your book on snakes?3. Where _ my pencil case and my notebook?4. There _ nine people in my family.5. -How much _ the exercise book and the magazine? -Those _ ninety dollars. 6. Ben _ a middle schoo

2、l student, and his parents _ architects.7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors _ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8. - What color _ your shoes?- Black.9. - Hello. My name _ Jack. This is my friend. His name _ Tom.- Nice to meet you. I _ Rick.10. _ you still a librarian? No, I _ an accountant n

3、ow.II. 用 a ，an，the 或者 填空1) There is _ water on the floor.2) There is _ orange on _ desk.3) What do you know about _ pandas?4) I want to have _ chicken for dinner.5) There is _ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6) There is _ m in climb and there is _ u in country.7) I dont like _ broccoli

4、but I like _ apples.8) My brother is _ engineer, and my sister is _ executive now.9) I dont like _ movie. Its boring.10) _ Jennys birthday is Nov. 12th.11) -Lets go and play _ chess.-Sorry, Im afraid I cant. Its time for me to play _ piano.12) He usually has his _ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to _ s

5、chool at 7:30.III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _ HuaXing store _ weekends.2. Can you help the children _ English? You may come _ our club.3. Im looking _ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _ things _ sale. Save your money till then!4. Ho

6、w many cities are there _ Greece? -I dont know.5. Look, the birds are _ the tree!6. When is her birthday? I cant rememberIts _ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work _ bus.He has to get up _ 6 clock _ the morning. 8. Come on! Im hungry. What do we have _ dinner?9. Dont eat and read _ night. That i

7、s bad _ your health.10. Come and see _ yourself _ Wendys store!1 / 9新人版七年级英语语法练习试题(含答案解析)11. We live _ London. How about you? Where do you come _?12. _ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _ home.13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _ Sam.14. Here is a photo _ your family.15. There aren

8、t many people _ the train _ five oclock _ the morning. IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery_ 2) tooth _ 3) country _ 4) month_5) sandwich_ 6) brush _ 7) candy bar_ 8) kangaroo _9)man _ 10) day _ 11) watch _ 12) photo _13) orange _14)dictionary _ 15) tomato _ 16) dollar _17) peach_ 18) strawberry _ 19)church_

9、20) child _V. 用动词的正确形式填空1. You _ from India. Brian _ from Korea. And I _ from China. (be)2. I _ Chinese and English. Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3. George _from Italy but he _ spaghetti very much. (come, like)4. Penguins _ in Antarctica. Its cold, so no people want _ _ there. (live)

10、5. The movie is very scary. I _ _ it is a good movie for kids. (think)6. - Can I _ your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom _ _ the piano. Michael and Diana _ _ the violin. I _ _ the guitar. (play)8. The 1st class _ (start)

11、at 8:00 oclock and it _ (be) over at 8:40.9. His mother is a teacher. She _ (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually _ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always _ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11. Julia always _ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _ (take) a bus.12. -_ (Do) your father

12、usually help you with your homework? -Yes, he _ (do). 13. He _ (not go) home on weekends. So he always _ (wash) clothes by himself.14. Peter _ (speak) English very well. He can also _ (speak) French and German. 15. David _ (not play）football. He only _ (watch) the football games on TV.16. My brother

13、 and I _ (want) to go to see an action movie. _ (do) you want to go? 17. My uncle _ ( not need ) a calculator.18. -_( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?- Yes, he _ (do), and he _ two baseball bats.19. Mum, can you _ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20. - May I help you?- Yes, I _ ( look ) for a book on gard

14、ening.1. You _from India. Brian _from Korea. And I _ from China. (be)2. I _ Chinese and English. Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak) 3. George _from Italy but he _spaghetti very much. (come, like) 4. Penguins _ in Antarctica. Its cold, so no people want _ _ there. (live) 5. The movie is ver

15、y scary. I _ _ it is a good movie for kids. (thin2 / 9新人版七年级英语语法练习试题(含答案解析)k) 6. - Can I _ your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom _ _ the piano. Michael and Diana _ _ the violin. I _ _ the guitar. (play)8. The 1st class _

16、(start) at 8:00 oclock and it _ (be) over at 8:4 0. 9. His mother is a teacher. She _ (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually _ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always _ (come)to school at 7:50 am.11. Julia always _ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _ (take) a bus. 12. -_(Do) you

17、r father usually help you with your homework? -Yes, he _ (do). 13. He _ (not go) home on weekends. So he always _ (wash) clothes by himself. 14. Peter _(speak) English very well. He can also _(spe ak) French and German. 15. David _ (not play ） football. He only _ (watch) the football games on TV. 16

18、. My brother and I_ (want) to go to see an action movie._ (do) you want to go? 17. My unc le _ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. -_( Do ) Peter have a baseba ll ?- Yes, he _ (do), and he _ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, c an you _ ( take ) me to the tennis club? 20. - May I help you?- Yes, I _ ( look ) fo

19、r a book on gardening. 21. He often_(get)up at half past six. 22. -_she _(like)noodles?-Yes, she_.23. Jack_(not play)soccer.24. Jane_(have)a new pen .But Tom_(not have)one. 25. We_ (study) in No.1High School. Mike_(study) inNo.2 High School. 26. Maria_( try)on the new dress.27. They often _(fly) kit

20、es. Kate often _(fly)a kite, too. 28. Rose of ten_(cry). But her brother_(cry)a lot. 29. Kangkang often_(carry) water for the old man. 30. His uncle often_(buy)some delicious food for hi m and he often_(take)it to the school to eat.31. Lucy and Lily_(go)to school at 7oclock. Jim_ (go) at 6:45. 32. I

21、_ (teach) math here. My father_ (teach) English.33. - _Mary often_(watch)TV?- Yes, she often_(watch) it on Sunday. 3 4. _you want_(eat)some hamburgers? 35. - Would you like_(sing)some song s with me? - Yes, Id love to.36. Dont forget_(bring) your clothes. 37. Could you ask her_(have) s upper with me

22、? 38. Its 6:20. Its time_(get)up now.39. - Do you like_(speak) English?- Yes, I do. 40. - May I _(tak e )your order?- A bottle of apple juice. 41. - Can I_( sit) down now? Sure. 42. Why not_(come)to China? Good idea. 43. Let me _(help)you. 44. - How about_(swim) this Sunday?- No problem.3 / 9新人版七年级英

23、语语法练习试题(含答案解析)VI. 句型转换练习Part 1： 单复数转换。1. How much is that? _2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? _3. They go to the park by bus._ 4. There are buses to Manchester every day._5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour._ _ 6. Here are some good newspapers. _7. They cant walk._8. She doesn t have an

24、 orange hat. _ _9. They are army officers. _ 10. Baby koala bears arent very big but adult polar bears are very strong._ _Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。1. I have a dictionary._ _ _2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. _ _3. He does his homework at night. _4. Dogs live in all parts of the wor

25、ld. _ _5. Greenfield is a small village in England. _ _ Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela. _2. Egypt has a very long river. _3. She does her homework every day. _4. I come to school by bus. _ 5. She can swim very well. _Part 4： 对划线部分提问。1. There is one radio in the liv

26、ing room. _ 2. The library is behind the police station._3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall. _ 4. They can jump and swim. _5. You can check out three. _6. Peter does his homework with Mary. _ 7. Kangaroos live in Australia. _8. Vera and Hillary come from England. _ 9. Hes buying bananas

27、 at the store. _ 10. They are secretaries._ _ _Part5：综合句型练习:4 / 9新人版七年级英语语法练习试题(含答案解析)1. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问) _2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)_3. Moms keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)_4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)_

28、5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)_6. My mother usually goes to see action movies. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答) _7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)_ _8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)_6.7._英语方位词的用法(2012-03-09 09:15:47)转 载 标签：杂谈分类：Vocabulary(一)in the east 与 on the east 的区别1in the east 表示我们生活中和地理位置上的绝对方向

29、。如：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳从东边升起，从西边落下。The Great Wall begins in the east from the Shanghaiguan Pass and ends a t the Jiayuguan Pass in the west.长城东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。2on the east 表示某事物位于另一事物所朝的方向。这里的方向是相对而言的。如： China faces the Pacific on the east. 中国东临太平洋。The United States faces the

30、 Atlantic on the east and the Pacific on thewest.美国东临大西洋，西濒太平洋。(二) in (to，on，at) the east of5 / 9新人版七年级英语语法练习试题(含答案解析)1要表示 A 在 B 的东部，即：A 在 B 的范围之内时就用"A is in the east of B"，如： Japan is in the east of Asia.日本在亚洲东部。Italy is in the south of Europe.意大利在欧洲南部。2如果 A 在 B 的东方，即：A 在 B 的范围之外，且相隔有一定的距

31、离，就用"A lies to the east of B".口语中有时可将 to the 省去。如：Japan lies (to the) east of China.日本位于中国东方。France lies (to the) east of England.法国位于英国东方。3如果 A 在 B 的东边(侧)，即：A 与 B 相邻接。就用"A is on the east of B". 如： Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.广东在湖南南边。Shangdong is on the north of Jiangsu.山东

32、在江苏北边。4如果把方位词当作一个整体看，或是看成一点，就用"A is at the east of B" 如: There was a big battle at the north of the Liaodong Peninsula.在辽东半岛的北边有一场大战。5如果要表示“A 位于 B 东面 100 公里处”时我们既可以说"A lies l00km to the east of B"，也可以说"A lies 100km east of B". 后者在美国口 语中更为常见。如：The plane crashed 30 miles

33、south of the city.飞机在离城南 30 英里处坠毁。 Suzhou lies 50 miles to the west of Shanghai.苏州位于上海西面 50 英里处。(三) 汉语里“东南西北”的先后顺序到英语里就变成了 north，south，east，west；并由此有 了下列中、英文表达上的差异。东南方：southeast 西南方：southwest西北方：northwest 东北方：northeast如：十三陵位于北京西北 50 公里处。The Ming Tombs are located about 50 km to the northwest of Beij

34、ing.6 / 9新人版七年级英语语法练习试题(含答案解析)天津位于北京东南 120 公里处。Tiajin is situated l20 km southeast of Beijing.(四)要表示方位的“偏向”时通常用 by正东偏北： east by north正南偏西： south by west正北偏东： north by east正南偏东： south by east如：We are sailing in the direction of east by north.我们正朝着正东偏北方向 航行。The island lies south by east from here.那个岛位

35、于此地的正南偏东方向。-我们已经学习了 east, west, south, north, northeast, southeast等一些表示方位的词，在使用这些 词表达方位时应注意以下几点：1. 英汉表达的习惯不同：汉语中习惯把方位词的顺序排为“东西南北”；英语习惯则为 north, south, east, west。汉语中用 “东南”、“东北”、“西南”、“西北”等表示方向，英语中则用 southeast, northeast, southwest, northwest 表达。2. 表示方位的名词 east 等一般应与定冠词 the 连用。如：Shanghai is in the eas

36、t of China.上海在中国的东部。3. 表示方位的名词 east, west 等常与介词 on, in, to 连用，来表达两地的相互位置，但涵义却各有 不同：1) 表示某地在某一特定区域内的方位时，介词用 in。如：Nanjing is in the south of Jiangsu. 南京在江苏的南部。2) 表示某地在某一特定区域外，且两地相互接壤的某一方位时，介词用 on。如：7 / 9新人版七年级英语语法练习试题(含答案解析)Henan is on the west of Shandong. 河南在山东的西部。3) 表示某地在某一特定区域外，但两地相互不相连的某一方位时，介词用 to。如：Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。4. east, west 等方位词既可作名词又可作形容词。作名词时常用于“ the +方位词 + of.”结构中，表示“