中考英语真题试题(含答案)(2)

1、学习资源德州市二 0 一七年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项 : 1. 本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计75 分，非选择题计45 分；试卷总分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力测试( 共 25 小题，计25 分；每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间) 1. a. 39.5 yuan. b. 39.5 kilos. c. 39. 5 meters. 2. a. its really tall. b. sounds crazy but good! c. yes, i do. 3

2、. a. green and yellow. b. wood and plastic. c. meat and vegetables. 4. a. hurry up! b. have a try! c. thank you! 5. a. juice, coffee and cola. b. math, english and history. c. doctors, policemen and actors. ( 二) 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3 分) 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ ( 三) 录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每

3、小题a.b.c 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 (6 分 ) 9. which bus should the man take? a. bus no. 8. b. bus no. 18. c. bus no. 80. 10. what s wrong with the shirt? a. it is too large. b. it is too small. c. it is too thick. 11. why doesn t jenny go fishing? a. she has a letter to write. b. she has some homework to do. c

4、. she has to take care of her sister. 12. what s the weather like today? a. cold and rainy. b. warm and windy. c. cold and windy. 13. what did the woman do? a. she had a match. b. she called her friends. c. she watched a match. 14. where is the man now? a. in the office. b. on a bus. c. at a bus sto

5、p. (四) 录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(6学习资源分) 听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17 小题。15. who will the woman visit tomorrow? a. her friend amy. b. her english teacher. c. her parents. 16. what does the woman s friend want to do? a. to write a book. b. to make a film. c. to hold a party. 17. what will the

6、man do tomorrow? a. pick up the womans friend. b. take pictures. c. talk with his english teacher. 听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20 小题。18. what s wrong with lucy? a. her back hurts. b. she has a headache. c. she has a fever. 19. why does lucy feel tired? a. she goes to bed too late. b. she seldom exercises. c. bo

7、th a and b. 20. which of the following is the doctors advice?a. stay in the hospital. b. take some medicine. c. early to rise and early to bed. ( 五) 听力填表 ( 共 5 小题；录音播放前，你有20 秒钟的读题时间)(5 分) 录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16 中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“story of the week” ，宗旨是宣传好人好事，培养学生的优秀道德品质。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格 ( 每空一词

8、) 。二、单项选择 ( 共 10 小题，计10 分从每小题a、b、c、d中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。(2017 德州 )26. sam is doing some _ about the ancient silk road. a. exercise b. operations c. research d. experiments (2017 德州 )27. did you enjoy _ in chengdu last week? yes, i had great fun there. 学习资源 a. myself b. yourself c. ourselves d. themse

9、lves (2017 德州 )28. while traveling in a strange place, youd better _ the local people and follow their customs (习俗 ). a. watch b. change c. control d. teach (2017 德州 )29. as soon as i heard the news that i passed the driving test, i felt _ at once. a. angry b. relaxed c. afraid d. nervous (2017 德州 )

10、30. a woman stood _ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden. a. past b. through c. across d. by (2017 德州 )31. many people like reading newspapers _ they can learn whats happening in the world. a. so that b. ever since c. as soon as d. even though (2017 德州 )32. in some countries

11、, people _ download ( 下载 ) music from the internet without paying, because its against the law.a. wouldn t b. neednt c. mustnt d. couldnt(2017 德州 ) 33. i ve r ead through this book several times, but i will read it _ so as to get better understanding. a. more bravely b. less easily c. less confident

12、ly d. more carefully (2017 德州 )34. _, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered. i agree with you. the universe is so large after all. a. to my surprise b. to be honest c. in my opinion d. again and again (2017 德州 )35. excuse me, i wonder _. yes, its near the bookstore. a.

13、where we will go for the holiday b. if there is a lost and found office c. when she will give me a call d. how we can go to hong kong 26 30 cbabd 3135 acdcb 三、阅读理解 ( 共 20 小题，计 40 分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题a、 b 、c、d中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(2017 德州 )a nadia comaneci, a famous gymnast (体操运动员 ), was born in romani

14、a in 1961. when she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻 )on the playground at the age of 7, a pe teacher saw her. he told her family that she was very good and advised nadia to train in the capital of romania. although it was a long way from her home, nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操 ). after that,

15、she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. in 1975, she was named as one of the athletes of the 20th century. in 1976, nadia went to the olympics in canada. she was so fantastic in the competition that everyone waited for the score, a high score. but the scoreboard showed 1.00! everyone

16、 was surprised. there wasnt a sound for a moment. then a voice came,“ladies and gentlemen, nadia comaneci, 10! ” the audience (观众 ) cheered very loudly. so what happened? well, when the scoreboard was built, no one thought a score of 10.00 was possible. the decimal point (小数点 ) was in the wrong plac

17、e! 学习资源in fact, the scoreboard only had three digits (数位 ) to show scores, such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time. in the 1976 summer olympics, nadia comaneci scored a perfect 10, which was thought impossible before. from then on, she was looked as a hero. in 1984, she got retired (退休的 ). 36. nadia was n

18、amed as one of the athletes of the 20th century in _. a. 1961 b. 1975 c. 1976 d. 1984 37. at first, the scoreboard showed nadia got _ in the olympics in canada. a. 10.00 b. 1.00 c. 9.50 d. 9.85 38. in paragraph (段落 ) 5, “everyone was surprised” because _. a. she was fantastic in the competition b. t

19、here wasnt a sound c. she got a score of 10 d. the score was too low 39. put the following into correct order according to the passage. nadia went to the olympics in canada. a pe teacher saw her doing cartwheels on the playground. nadia went to the capital to train. she was looked as a hero. a. b. c

20、. d. 40. this passage is probably a _. a. news report b. notice c. novel d. life story (2017德州 )b a nice day out for the whole family! come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals (fl 乳类), lovely marsupials (有袋类) and reptiles (爬行类) , in our zoo! scientists will give wonderful lessons about animals

21、 every tuesday! don t miss it!学习资源41. where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises? a. area a and area b. b. area a and area c. c. area b and area c. d. area c and area d. 42. visitors can have lessons about animals on _. a. sunday b. tuesday c. thursday d. friday 43. which of the following animal

22、s can visitors see on saturdays? a. crocodiles. b. parrots. c. tortoises. d. koalas. 44. on sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible? a. tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos b. tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroos c. tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels d. tigers-kangaroos-koal

23、as-camels 45. if millie and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay? a. $127. b. $145. c. $155. d. $172. 41 45 abdac (2017德州 )c mr guo is a teacher from xian. he asked his students to hand in their homework through a qr code ( 二维码 ). “we spent an hour or two in class learning how to gene

24、rate ( 使产生 ) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier,” said guo. “when students finish the homework, they keep it on wechat (微信 ). then, each student makes his own qr code and gives it to me. so i can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone. ”学习资源the qr codes can be sent

25、to mr guo by email, qq and wechat. when guo scans ( 扫描 ) his students qr codes, their homework appears on his phone. he finds that their homework becomes more creative ( 创新的 ), with many pictures, music and even videos. guo s students like the new way and think it is interesting.“we are living in th

26、e information age. many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun.” said tingting, a student of guos. “the paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share.” guo said. “48 it is worth trying to use new technology in education. education itself is a kind of

27、creation. i don t want my students to fall behind the times.” however, some parents are worried. they are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. but in fact, it s unnecessary. students still need to look up information in books and

28、 write it down when they do their homework. they only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesnt ta ke them too much time. also for teachers, it allows them to check the studentswork at any time. and its also an easy way to share homework with other students. 46. according to the passag

29、e, students can keep their homework on _. a. wechat b. qq c. email d. blog(博客 ) 47. guos students think the new way is _. a. strange b. boring c. interesting d. unnecessary 48. what does “ it ” in paragraph 4 refer to (指代 )? a. the paper is not easy to keep. b. keeping and sharing the code easily. c

30、. trying to use new technology in education. d. education itself is a kind of creation. 49. some parents are worried, because they think their children will _. a. talk with teachers face to face b. spend too much time on computers or phones c. not like the new way of handing in homework d. find the

31、qr codes too difficult to use 50. what s the main idea of the passage? a. teachers needn t check homework any more.b. students neednt hand in homework any more. c. using qr codes makes checking homework easier. d. some parents are worried about their children. 46 50 accbc (2017 德州 )d tea culture is

32、varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk, and by the places for tea drinking. how to make tea may be different. according to the ways of making tea, tea is classified (分类 ) into white tea, green tea，black tea, etc. and how to prepare tea may be different, too. in tibet, tea is

33、commonly boiled (煮) with salt and butter (黄油 ). people may drink tea at home or in public, for example, at tea houses. as part of culture, tea has a relationship with history, health, education, communication and so on. it is commonly used at social activities. for example, afternoon tea is a britis

34、h custom. families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea. tea has remained a way of daily life in china and drinking tea has a lot of advantages. it 学习资源makes people less tired, clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight. chinese people are good at usi

35、ng tea to make other things delicious. tea, originally (最初) served as a medicine in ancient times, is now not just a kind of drink, but also excellent seasoning (调味品 ). here are two delicious dishes made with tea: tea eggs: you can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in

36、china. dragon well tea shrimp (龙井虾仁 ): its one of the most well-known dishes in hangzhou. before you drink tea, please check the following tips: drink tea hot. the best time to drink is in between meals. it is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals, during meals or soon after meals.

37、 do not drink too much strong tea. 51. tea has no relationship with _ as part of culture according to the passage. a. history b. health c. education d. sports 52. afternoon tea in britain is a _ according to the passage. a. way of communication b. hobby c. game d. weekend activity 53. in ancient chi

38、na, tea was originally served as _ according to the passage. a. a medicine b. a drink c. seasoning d. a dish 54. the best time to drink tea is _ according to the passage. a. just before meals b. during meals c. soon after meals d. in between meals 55. the passage doesnt mention _. a. ways of making

39、tea b. places to drink tea c. tools for drinking tea d. advantages of drinking tea 51 55 daadc 四、短文还原 ( 共 5 空，计 5 分) (2017德州 ) 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。in australia there is a famous island called fraser island. a great many visitors come here for holidays every year. why? the reas

40、on is that it is special. (56)_. in fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. it s about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide. though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. the long beach along the east coast works as the airport. (57)_. on the i

41、sland there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. (58)_. every year, visitors come to enjoy the island s natural beauty. people like camping and hiking there. (59)_. animals were killed for food and this made them in

42、 danger of extinction ( 灭绝 ). they threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. (60)_. rules have been set up. for example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇 ) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustnt leave any rubbish. a. planes arrive and leave from here 学习资源b.

43、 anyone who breaks the rules will be punished c. the island is completely made of sand d. unluckily, visitors have caused many problems e. many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest f. so it is time to protect the environment of the island 56 60 caedf 五、综合填空( 共 10 空，计 10 分) (2017德州 ) 阅读短文，根据

44、短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词. 必要时进行词形变化。 one afternoon, i went into an art museum while waiting for my husband. i hoped to enjoy the works of art quietly. a young couple walked in front of me and talked (61) a_ the paintings between themselves all the time. the lady did almost all the talking, but the m

45、an kept listening to her. i thought the man was very patient (62)b_ nobody would like to be bothered (打扰 ) while enjoying the paintings. i met them several (63) t_ as i moved through the different rooms of the art museum. each time i heard her talking, i moved (64) a_ quickly. i was (65) p_ for some

46、 gifts at the museum shop when the couple walked slowly to the exit (出口 ). before they left, the man (66) t_ out a cane (拐杖 ). then he tapped (轻敲 ) his way to the coatroom to (67)g_ the jacket for his wife. “he is a brave man, ” the worker of the shop said. “he decided not to change his life after h

47、is eyes got hurt. though he is (68) b_ now, he never gives up. he and his wife come here whenever there is a new art show.”“but what can he get out of the art? he cant see! ” i asked. “you are wrong. he(69) s_ a lot, more than you and i do.” the worker said, “his wife describes (70)e_ painting so he

48、 can see it in his mind.” i fell silent. then i realized that i learnt something about patience, courage and love that day. 61. about 62. because 63. times 64. away 65. paying 66. took 67. get 68. blind 69. sees 70. every/each 六、阅读表达 ( 共 5 小题，计10 分 ) (2017德州 ) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。nowadays bike-sharing

49、has been very popular in china. mobike ( 摩拜单车 ) is one of the market leaders in the hike-sharing business. what is mobike? mobike was founded in january, 2015. it is supported by tencent ( 腾讯 ). people in many cities, such as beijing, guangzhou, jinan as well as shanghai, have a chance of using the

50、app (软件 ). the total number of mobike app users is larger than that of any other bike-sharing app users. who uses mobike? 学习资源according to a survey, 53.23% of the mobike users are men, while 46.77% are women. 73 mobike is not only popular with young people, but also wins the hearts of the old. it sh

51、ows that retired men traveled the longest distances (距离 ) by shared bikes. why do people use mohike? chinese people use mobike for different reasons. users can rent ( 租借 ) a bike at a low price, usually about one yuanan hour. it also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities, especi

52、ally when people cant find a bus or the underground to take.what s more, its helpful in traffic. and the most important is that it can help improve the environment. 71. when was mobike founded? _ 72. true or false. (“t”代表正确，“f”代表错误 ) according to the passage, mobike app has the largest number of use

53、rs among all the bike-sharing apps. ( ) 73. translate the underlined sentence into chinese. _ 74. why do chinese people use mobike? (at least 2 reasons.) _ _ 75. give a proper title (题目 ) to the passage. _ 七、书面表达 ( 共 1 题，计 20 分) (2017德州 ) 假如你叫张明，你的外国朋友john 发来邮件，请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格内容提示及要求给他写一封80-100 词的

54、回信。参考词汇： pray for祈求； harvest丰收要求： 1. 描述节日1 和节日 2，并自主选择节日3 进行介绍，包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等； 2. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；学习资源 4. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。dear john, glad to receive your email. you asked me about festivals in china. let me introduce some important ones to you. first of all, i want to introduce the lantern festival. it comes in january or february._ _ _ can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? im looking forward to hearing from you. yours. zhang ming 参考答案一三题( 一) 答案15 abbcb 6 8 bac 9 14 bbacac 15 17 bab 18 20 acc 21. june(首字母大写，不大写不得分) 22. wallet 2