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1、1 module6 animalsindanger ( 主题语境 : 人与自然环境保护) 核心考点课堂突破1.endangervt.使处于险境; 危及 教材原句 but the siberian tiger is not the only endangered species.(p51) 但是西伯利亚虎并非唯一濒临灭绝的物种。语境巧练 用所给词的适当形式填空 that mistake has seriously (endanger) the future of the company. (2019 江苏卷 ) chris and tim work at a zoo,helping (endan
2、ger) cranes with their reproduction. when the house caught fire,he was sleeping,putting him in a (danger) situation. 考点必记(1)endangered adj.濒临灭绝的(2)danger n.危险be a danger to sb./sth.对某人 / 物来说是一个危险in danger (of)处于 ( ) 危险中out of danger脱离危险(3)dangerous adj.危险的2.reserven.保护区 ; 预备品 , 贮存 ; 候补队员vt. 储备 , 保存
3、; 保留 ; 预约 , 预订 经典例句 it isn t wise to spend all your salary every month.keep some money in reserve ,just in case.每个月的工资全都花光是不明智的。你应该留点儿钱, 以防万一。语境巧练 用所给词的适当形式填空 to attend the grand ceremony,youd better make a (reserve) online before friday. the government is planning to set up more nature (reserve). 完
4、成句子 大厅前排座位是留给要被授奖的杰出人物的。the seats in the front parts of the hall the outstanding figures to be awarded. 过去 , 村民通常贮存大量薪柴以备天冷时用。in the past,villagers usually firewood for cold weather. 写作佳句 i recommend him to you without reservation,as i believe you will appreciate his ability in this field. 我毫无保留地向你推
5、荐他, 因为我相信 , 你会赏识他在这一领域的能力。考点必记(1)in reserve 预备 , 储备without reserve毫无保留地 ;直言不讳2 keep a reserve of.for.保留以备之用nature reserve自然保护区(2)reserve sth. for sb.为某人保留某物reserve a room/table/seat预订房间 / 桌子 / 座位(3)reservation n.预约 ; 预订make/book a reservation for.预订 ( 房间、票 ); 预约(4)reserved adj.保留的 ; 预订的 ; 冷淡的(5)pres
6、erve 保护 ;保存deserve 值得 ; 应得observe 观察 ; 庆祝 ; 遵守3.strugglen.&v.挣扎 , 奋斗 ; 斗争 教材原句 the question is: what can we do to help them in their struggle for survival?(p52) 问题是 , 在它们为了生存而进行的斗争中, 我们能做些什么来帮助它们呢? 语境巧练 单句语法填空 if everyone struggles pollution,we will have an environmentally friendly world. the em
7、ployees struggled their rights of having high pays. look!the tiger is struggling (escape) from the cage. 考点必记struggle to do sth.努力去做某事struggle with/against和做斗争struggle for为而努力/ 奋斗struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来 写作佳句 we should spare no effort in our struggle for a better future.我们要不遗余力地为美好未来而奋斗。4.protect
8、vt.保护 ;防护 教材原句 in the 1990s the chinese government began to take an active part in protecting the antelopes.(p53) 在 20 世纪 90 年代 , 中国政府开始积极参与保护藏羚羊语境巧练 单句语法填空 she wore a hat to protect her skin the sun. the (protect) of the environment is everyones responsibility. we need to use humour to turn any ser
9、ious situation into a light one.humour acts as a (protect) barrier to emotional pain. (2019 浙江卷 ) mcintyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands (protect) from woodcutting or development. he was just slightly injured the protection of the he
10、lmet. 小话题写作 我知道你照片拍得好, 而且你一直想为环境保护做点事。3 考点必记(1)protect sb./sth. from/against保护某人 /某物免受(2)protection n.保护under the protection of在的保护下(3)protector n.保护者protective adj.保护的 ; 防护的 名师点津 表示“阻止某人做某事/ 阻止某事发生”的短语还有: prevent/stop sb./sth.(from) doing(用于被动语态时from 不可省略 ) keep sb./sth. from doing (from在主动语态和被动语态中
11、都不可省略) 5.seem( tobe ) +adj./n.看起来好像 教材原句 but today the government seemstobewinning the battle.(p53)但是现在政府好像正要赢得这场战斗。语境巧练 单句语法填空 what students do at college seems (matter) much more than which college they go to. the engine just wont start.something seems to (go) wrong with it. (2019 全国卷 ) with shini
12、ng dark eyes,he seems the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking. (2019 江苏卷 ) it seems obvious evolution should select for larger brains. in today s world, seems that everyone is busier than ever but less happy than ever. seems to be nothing valuable in his report. 小话题写作 (2019 江苏卷 ) 在我看来 , 传统的中
13、国服装将使这一场合变得非常中国化,并吸引英国客人。考点必记(1)seem (to be)+adj./n. 看起来好像seem to do/to be doing/to have done.看起来要做/ 正在做 / 已经做了seem like.看起来像(2)it seems+adj.+that.看起来it seems (to sb.) that.(某人 ) 看起来it seems (to sb.) as if.(某人 ) 看起来好像there seems (to be).看起来似乎有 写作佳句 it seems that all i can do is help my parents with
14、chores,like cooking or cleaning.看起来我所能做的就是帮助父母做做家务, 比如做饭或者打扫房间。6.wondern. 奇迹 , 奇观 , 惊奇v. 想知道 , 对感到惊奇, 对感到疑惑4 教材原句 one of the wonders of the insect world.(p55) 昆虫世界中的奇观之一。语境巧练 单句语法填空 (2020 全国卷 )i wonder parents should always tell the truth no matter the consequence. (2020 全国卷 )fields of flowers,tile-
15、roofed ( 瓦屋顶 ) villages and tasty meals enrich this (wonder) experience. (wonder) how my mum could consume them so quickly,i began observing her daily routine for two weeks. 小话题写作 (2020 全国卷 ) 最近 , 我和我的同学一起做了一个短剧, 我想知道你是否可以抽出一些时间给我们提一些建议。考点必记(1)wonder if/whether.想知道是否wonder at sth.对某事感到吃惊(it s) no wo
16、nder.难怪 , 不足为奇it s a wonder that.令人惊奇的是wonder at/about对感到惊奇(2)wonderful adj.精彩的wonderfully adv.精彩地 写作佳句 bill is an optimistic person.it snowonder whenever we see him,he always wears a smile on his face.比尔是个乐观的人,难怪无论什么时候我们见到他, 他都面带微笑。随堂巩固迁移运用. 单句语法填空1.in our opinion,the tiger is a kind of animal,for
17、it is large and violent,but now it is facing its own ;that is,because people kill it without strict and effective limits,now it is .(danger) 2.the of one species may cause another species to become .(extinct) 3.he is actively in public welfare activities community service,environment protection and
18、so on.(involve) 4. and caring people often deliver positive to others around them.(energy) 5.fastening the safe belt can protect drivers being deadly injured in a sudden accident. 6.to my delight,my english teacher is still good condition,though over 80 years old. 7.its great wonder they finished al
19、l the matter just within two days. 8.you were supposed to call your parents at that time,for they were concerned your safety. . 易混考点对比练5 1. good working (condition) can improve workers feelings and efficiency at the same time. luckily enough,my parents can understand my stressful (condition) and oft
20、en encourage me. 2.where/which/that/what/when try to follow the doctors advice,or youll reach a point medicine cant help. the soldiers soon reached was once an old temple the villagers used as a school. i am regretful for the time i wasted in my high school. some of my sweet memories come from the d
21、ays i stayed in the countryside. those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity, sight matters more than hearing. . 单句改错1.some books only need to be turned over while some are worth read again and again. 2.he was hit by a falling tree that night and killed in the spot. 3.calm althou
22、gh he seemed,he was still not sure of the operation. 4.celebrating valentines day comes into the fashion in china. 5.it is no use wasting time quarrel about unimportant things. . 话题微写作1.许多野生动物正面临灭绝的危险, 因为它们的生活环境发生了极大的变化。(danger;extinction) 2.许多野生动物目前正面临着食物方面的危机。(be faced with) 3.为了获取野生动物的毛、皮、角、牙齿和肉,
23、 人类正在屠杀野生动物。(kill off) 4.为了保护生态资源,人们应当意识到任何物种的缺失, 至少意味着知识资源和自然美的缺失。 (protect) 5.应采取以下措施: 严禁杀害某些稀有物种; 建立国家公园作为野生动植物保护区。(measure) 6.我们只有采取一些有力措施, 才能保护野生动物。(effective;preserve) 连句成文 (参考上述提示, 通过合理想象整合成一篇短文) 6 module6animalsindanger核心考点 课堂突破1. endangered endangered dangerous 2. reservation reserves are r
24、eserved for kept a large reserve of 3. against /with for to escape 4. from protection protective protected under i know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do something for environmental protection. 5. to matter have gone like that it there the traditional chinese clothes,it seems to m
25、e,will make the occasion very chinese and inviting to the british guests. 6. if wonderful wondering recently i together with my classmates made a short play and i wonder if you could spare some time to give us several pieces of advice about it. 随堂巩固 迁移运用. 1.dangerous;danger;endangered 2.extinction;extinct 3.involved;involving 4.energeti
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